In the Lang Yuan of ancient Chinese literature,
Song Ci is a fragrant and gorgeous garden.
Song Ci, in the beautiful Song Dynasty,
If it is like a brocade of flowers, it cannot be controlled.
For the classics, everyone has their own preferences in their hearts.
These ten eternal swan songs, I don't know if they can touch you?
One · Su Shi · water tune song head
When is the bright moon? Ask the sky for wine.
I don't know what year it is in the heavenly palace.
I want to go back by the wind, but I am afraid of Qionglou Yuyu, and the high place is unbearable.
Dance to figure out how the shadow seems to be in the world.
Turn Zhu Pavilion, low Qihu, shine sleeplessly.
There should be no hatred, what is the long time to say goodbye?
People have joys and sorrows, and the moon is cloudy and sunny, and this matter is difficult to complete.
I hope that people will last a long time, and they will be together for thousands of miles.
The ancients commented: "The first half of this word is the pen of the immortals."
The sentence "People have joys and sorrows, and the moon is cloudy and sunny", the language is plain, and the changes of ancient and modern times and the circulation of the universe are vividly written.
The sentence "I wish people a long time, thousands of miles together", and engraved the world's lovesickness and wordless comfort into people's hearts.
While expressing his feelings of independence, Su Shi infiltrated a strong philosophical meaning, and had a unique lonely and far-reaching realm.
· Su Shi · Nian Nujiao
The great river goes east, the waves are exhausted, and the characters are merry through the ages.
To the west of the base, humanity is, Zhou Lang Chibi of the Three Kingdoms.
The rocks pierced the air, the waves crashed on the shore, and thousands of piles of snow were rolled up.
The country is picturesque, and there are many heroes at one time.
Thinking about Gongjin back then, Xiao Qiao got married for the first time, and he was heroic.
Lupine scarf, talking and laughing, the canopy is gone.
The old country fugue, affectionate should laugh at me, born early.
Life is like a dream, and one is still in the moon.
The Qing Dynasty theorist Xu Zhen said that Dongpo words "have their own horizontal spirit, and they are the true character of heroes" ("Ciyuan Cong Tan", vol. 3).
In "Dongpo Yuefu", the most heroic masterpiece is probably the first to recommend this "Red Cliff Nostalgia", which is known as the "swan song of the ages".
Using Zhou Yu's allusion to write about his ambitions, when Su Shi fell from the "fugue homeland" into reality, he couldn't help but have deep thoughts and sighs, and couldn't help but sigh that time was wasted.
And at the end, he made the words "a bottle is still a river moon", a poet who is over-minded and good at self-masturbation seems to appear in front of us.
Three · Xin abandon illness and · eternal happiness
Through the ages, heroes have no way to find Sun Zhong.
Dance Pavilion Song Stage, the wind is always blown away by the rain and wind.
The grass and trees in the slanting sun, the ordinary alleys, and the humane slaves once lived.
Thinking back then, Jin Ge Iron Horse swallowed thousands of miles like a tiger.
Yuan Jia was hastily, sealed the wolf Juxu, and won the Canghuang Beigu.
Forty-three years, I still remember the beacon Yangzhou Road.
can look back, under the Buddha shrine, a crow shrine drum.
Who asks: Lian Po is old, can he still eat?
【Reward】Xin's complex psychological state of abandoning illness and old age to seek the country, worrying and thinking far-sighted, and contradictions are intertwined, which is fully expressed in this small work, and has become a famous piece that has been recited through the ages, and has been pushed by later generations as a work of pressure (see Yang Shen's "Words and Products").
Xin Ci often uses allusions, and this "Eternal Happiness" is even better. Although there are many allusions, they are made in heaven, done in one go, magnificent, and rare in ancient and modern times.
· Xin abandoned the disease and · Qingyu case
The east wind blooms thousands of trees at night, and the stars are like rain.
BMW carved cars are full of fragrance.
The sound of the phoenix flute moves, the light of the jade pot turns, and the fish and dragon dance all night.
The moth snow willow is golden, and the smile is full of dark fragrance.
The crowd is looking for him thousands of times,
Suddenly looking back, the man was there, and the lights were dim.
Wang Guowei once cited this word in "Words in the World", thinking that those who become great careers must experience three realms, and the realm of Jiaxuan is the third, that is, the ultimate highest realm.
In the thousands, looking for a unique existence, suddenly looking back, you find that it is around you, just like life, the peaks and loops, the original beauty and happiness are close at hand.
Wu · Li Qingzhao · his voice slowly
Looking for and seeking, cold and lonely, miserable and miserable.
When it's warm and cold, it's the hardest to breathe.
Three glasses and two light wines, how can he be the enemy, and the wind is in a hurry late!
The geese are also sad, but they are old acquaintances.
The yellow flowers are piled up all over the ground, haggard and damaged, who can pick them now?
Guarding the window, how can you be born alone in the dark!
Sycamore is more and drizzle, to dusk, bit by bit.
This time, what a sad word!
Mao Yi of the Ming Dynasty commented on this word, "This uses fourteen stacks of words, and then four stacks of words, the scene is graceful, it is really a swan song." Later generations will feel that it is inappropriate. ”
The overlapping words at the beginning are used quite cleverly, and a sad and poignant atmosphere has enveloped the whole text, so that the reader can't help but take his breath away.
In the end, it ends with the sentence "What a sad word", which is also a unique pen. Since Yu Xin, there are thousands of sorrows, or sorrows such as rivers and seas, in short, it is extremely much. Here, more is less, how can you say it with only one word "sorrow"?
Lu · Liu Yong · butterfly love flowers
Leaning on the dangerous building wind,
Looking forward to the extreme spring sorrow, gloomy sky.
In the afterglow of the grass-colored smoke, there is no one who will rely on his will.
I plan to get drunk with a crazy picture,
When it comes to wine, strong music is still tasteless.
The belt gradually widened and did not regret it, and it made people haggard for Yi.
Wang Guowei's "Deleted Manuscript of Human Words" said this word: "Those who specialize in love words and are wonderful." …… In the words of ancient and modern people, it was rare. ”
This is a nostalgic song. The lyricist combines the depressed feeling of wandering in a foreign land with the lingering feelings of the person in love to write together, using the expression of "winding paths leading to seclusion", lyrical scenes, and sincere feelings.
"Make people haggard for Yi", directly express his heart, and reveal the spiritual realm of the lyricist like the finishing touch.
Qi· Qinguan · Huanxi Sha
Indifferent and cold go up to the small building, Xiaoyin is a scoundrel like a poor autumn.
The light smoke and flowing water paint the screen.
The free flying flowers are as light as a dream, and the boundless rain is as thin as sorrow.
The curtain hangs with a small silver hook.
In Qin Guan's "Huaihai Ci", the long tune should be crowned with "Man Tingfang" (Mountain Wipe Weiyun), and Xiao Ling seems to be the first to use this "Huanxi Sha" as the volume.
The characteristic of this poem is that it depicts an incomparably exquisite artistic realm, and he is conveying an insignificant emotion, a kind of idleness, a state of idleness.
Flying flowers are like dreams, silk rain is like sorrow, and its artistic conception is very representative.
· Yan a few · Linjiang immortals
After the dream, the stairs are locked, and the curtain hangs low when you wake up.
Last year, when the spring hatred came.
The falling flowers are independent, and the micro swifts are flying.
I remember the first time I saw Xiao Apple, and the two hearts were Luo Yi.
The lutea strings say acacia.
At that time, the bright moon was there, and it was back from the clouds.
This poem represents Yan Jidao's highest achievement in the art of words, and it can be called the swan song in euphemism.
The two sentences of "falling flowers" and "light rain", "famous sentences are eternal, and there can be no two", which are used by predecessors into sentences, turned into words, and the magic hands are natural, constituting a poignant and wonderful artistic conception.
The whole word ends with a virtual pen, which has its own infinite feeling and contains it, which is deep and intriguing.
Jiu · Jiang Kui · Yangzhou slowly
Huaizuo Mingdu, Zhuxi is the best place, and the saddle is less stationed at the beginning.
Ten miles after the spring breeze, the wheat is green.
Since Huma peeped into the river, the waste pond arbors, still tired of talking soldiers.
It is getting dusk, and the clear corners are blowing cold, all in the empty city.
Du Lang is rewarded, and now it is so heavy that it must be shocked.
Longitudinal cardamom word work, Qinglou dreams are good, and it is difficult to be affectionate.
The twenty-four bridges are still there, the waves are swinging, and the cold moon is silent.
Reading the red medicine by the bridge, who is born every year?
Jiang Kui passed by Yangzhou, witnessed the depression of Yangzhou after the war and sacked, reminisced about the past, lamented today's desolation, recalled the prosperity of the past, and chanted to express the nostalgia for the prosperity of Yangzhou in the past and the sorrow for the broken mountains and rivers today.
Jiang Kui's writing is very concise, not talking about that kind of grandeur or momentum, but about a very delicate and quiet feeling.
Pick up · Yue Fei and · Man Jianghong
Angry hair rushed to the crown, leaning on the railing, Xiaoxiao rain rest.
Raise your eyes, look up to the sky and roar, strong and fierce.
Thirty fame, dust and earth, eight thousand miles of clouds and moons.
Don't wait, the young man's head is white, empty and sad!
Jing Kang is ashamed, and it is still snowing.
When the courtiers hate, when will they be destroyed!
Drive a long car and step through the lack of Helan Mountain.
Zhuang is hungry for Hulu meat, laughing and thirsty for Xiongnu blood.
To start from the beginning, clean up the old mountains and rivers, and face the sky.
[Reward] "This kind of word should not be based on words, but on words, it should also be rewarded for the depth of its penmanship, the lines, and the depth of feelings, all of which are different from ordinary sounds, relying on sound and singing, and also revitalizing the compulsory music and literature courses of China." ”
There is no need to talk about words, artistic conception, etc., its reputation, its momentum, and its spirit are destined to be a swan song.
"Stay from the beginning, clean up the old mountains and rivers, and face the sky." General Yue's words have inspired the patriotism of the Chinese nation through the ages, and they are loyal and indignant, and their hearts are poured out.
Source: WeChat public account "Chinese Poetry Learning"
Editors: Xing Cheng, Yang Min (intern)
[Disclaimer: This number is the official public welfare account of "National Reading Promotion", and this article is reprinted for the purpose of conveying more information. If there is a source label error or other inaccuracies, please contact us. We will correct it in a timely manner. Thank you]