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Audit|Hold the past and see the present
In recent years, with the impact of global climate change and the frequent occurrence of extreme weather events, the management of water resources has become more and more prominent. In some areas, however, the way water resources are managed is worrying.
During the drought season, some areas choose to close the floodgates to store water to ensure water supply or agricultural irrigation. But this practice is often accompanied by inequity: only those users who are willing to pay extra have access to limited water resources, which is undoubtedly a serious undermining of the equitable distribution of water resources.
However, in the flood season, the flood control measures in some areas are inadequate, and there are even cases where the flood gate is opened and the flood discharge is aggravated. This not only exacerbates the losses of the disaster, but also exposes the improper operation and management of flood control facilities.
Preliminary analysis:
- Lack of equity: In times of drought, the scarcity of water makes it economically valuable. However, linking water resources to money is a serious violation of the fairness and equity of public resources. This practice not only harms the public interest, but can also lead to the exacerbation of social injustice. As the basic means of subsistence and factor of production, water resources should be distributed fairly and reasonably, rather than becoming a tool for some people to pursue their own interests.
- Threats to public safety: During flooded seasons, opening floodgates is one of the necessary means to reduce disaster losses. However, if the operation of flood control facilities is manipulated or even aggravated, then it is clearly a great threat to public safety. This kind of behavior not only fails to effectively cope with the challenges of natural disasters, but may also lead to greater security risks and social crises.
- Loopholes in the management system: The root cause of the above problems lies in the loopholes and deficiencies in the management system. Water resources management involves collaboration and collaboration between multiple sectors and levels. If there are institutional imperfections and improper intervention in the implementation process, it will inevitably lead to confusion and inefficiency in management. Therefore, it is particularly important and urgent to establish a sound water resources management system and management system.
A few suggestions from the editor:
- Strengthen the construction of laws and regulations: The government should formulate and improve relevant laws and regulations, clarify the responsibilities and authority of water resources management, and regulate the development and utilization of water resources. At the same time, the punishment for illegal acts should be increased to form an effective legal deterrent.
2. Improve the management system: Establish and improve the water resources management system, including the water allocation system, the total water consumption control system, the water conservation system, etc. Promote the rational use and protection of water resources through institutional constraints and guidance.
3. Strengthen supervision and law enforcement: Strengthen the supervision and law enforcement of water resources development and utilization activities to ensure the implementation of various systems and policies. Violations are discovered in a timely manner and dealt with seriously, and the fairness and impartiality of water resources are maintained.
4. Improving flood prevention and disaster mitigation capabilities: Strengthen the construction and management of flood prevention facilities and improve flood prevention and disaster reduction capabilities. Establish a sound flood prevention plan and emergency response mechanism to ensure that flood disasters can be responded quickly and effectively.
5. Strengthen public education and publicity: Raise public awareness of water resources and conservation awareness through public education and publicity activities. Cultivate the public's awareness and participation in water conservation, and form a good atmosphere for the whole society to pay attention to and cherish water resources.
Editor's point of view:
"When there is a drought, close the sluice gate to store water, pay money and release water; The unreasonable phenomenon of opening the floodgates during floods and aggravating the disaster situation not only exposes the problems in water resource management, but also reflects the short-sightedness and selfishness of some managers and stakeholders in water resource management. In order to ensure social fairness, justice and public safety, we must face up to these problems and take practical and effective measures to solve them.
By strengthening the construction of laws and regulations, improving the management system, strengthening the implementation of supervision and law enforcement, we can gradually establish a scientific, fair and efficient water resources management system, and provide a strong guarantee for the sustainable development of society.
Finally, we also call on the general public to actively participate in the protection and conservation of water resources, and jointly contribute to the construction of a beautiful homeland.
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