Promote the integrated reform of education, science and technology, and talents, and the West Coast will do →

Education, science and technology, and talents are the basic and strategic support for Chinese modernization. A few days ago, the "Implementation Opinions on the Overall Promotion of the Integrated Reform of Education, Science and Technology Talents in Qingdao West Coast New Area" (hereinafter referred to as the "Implementation Opinions") was released, clarifying the overall thinking, main objectives and key tasks of the reform, accelerating the integrated reform of education, science and technology talents, and promoting the priority development of education, self-reliance and self-improvement in science and technology, and talent-led driving in the West Coast New Area, so as to continuously shape new momentum and new advantages for high-quality development.

　　The "Implementation Opinions" is the general and guiding document for the new area to promote the integrated reform of education, science and technology talents in the next five years. In terms of overall thinking, we adhere to the system concept and collaborative linkage, adhere to the problem-oriented, treat both the symptoms and the root causes, adhere to the solution-oriented thinking and efficient implementation, promote the deep integration of the education chain, innovation chain, talent chain and industrial chain, comprehensively empower the "5+5+7" industrial system in the new area, and create a new highland for the integration and high-quality development of education, science and technology talents in the new era.

　　In terms of the main goal, the "Implementation Opinions" proposes that by 2028, an integrated development pattern of education, science and technology talents with "mechanism integration, integration of industry and education, integration of industry and research, integration of industry and talent, and ecological harmony" will be initially formed, and a model and benchmark will be set in the reform of the national comprehensive innovation system and mechanism. Specifically, it is necessary to achieve three more: first, the supporting role of education foundation is more powerful, the transformation mechanism of colleges and universities is gradually improved, vocational education is deeply coupled with the industry of the new area, and more than 20,000 high-quality skilled talents are added every year; Second, the role of science and technology incentives and feedback is stronger, with more than 100 new science and technology innovation platforms above the municipal level, more than 3,600 science and technology enterprises, more than 21 billion yuan in R&D investment of enterprises above the designated size, more than 40 billion yuan in technology contract turnover, and more than 1,000 technology brokers; Third, the leading role of talents has become more prominent, with a total of more than 1.1 million talents, and the talent introduction, education and retention system has become more sound, creating a good innovation and entrepreneurship ecology.

　　The "Implementation Opinions" mainly cover five major reform actions and 18 key tasks.

　　Focus on the integration of mechanisms and implement the integrated reform of education, science and technology talents. Establish and improve the four integrated coordination mechanisms of organization and leadership, school-city integration, work force, and openness and sharing, coordinate and promote the coordinated work of the Science and Technology and Marine Development Committee of the Working Committee (District Committee), the Talent Work Leading Group, and the Education Working Committee, optimize the working mechanism and structure of school-city integration, promote the transformation and development of the expansion of the university council, explore the establishment of an expert advisory committee for the integrated reform of education, science and technology, and talents, improve the professional and scientific level of decision-making, and form a development pattern of information exchange, resource sharing, and efficient coordination of the transformation and development of scientific and technological achievements. Give full play to the role of academicians as strategic scientists, implement intellectual agglomeration projects, and build a collaborative innovation and development mechanism of "academician team + industrial cluster + supporting fund + platform support + ecological empowerment". Integrate the forces of academic leaders and leading talents in science and technology in colleges and universities, explore the establishment of an expert advisory committee for the integrated reform of educational science and technology talents, and improve the professional and scientific level of decision-making.

　　Focus on the integration of industry and education, and implement the support action of educational resources. Strengthen the support of innovation and entrepreneurship resources in colleges and universities in the district, create a talent innovation circle around universities, focus on key industries such as artificial intelligence, and build a talent innovation circle of China University of Petroleum (East China), Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao University of Technology, and Guzhenkou University Town with university science and technology parks and university business incubation bases as carriers, so as to accelerate the industrialization of scientific and technological achievements in colleges and universities; Support the high-quality development of higher education, accelerate the cultivation of innovative talents with both R&D and practical capabilities, support universities in the district to focus on the "5+5+7" key industries in the new area to optimize the discipline setting, and cultivate a group of strategic scientists and first-class scientific and technological leaders. Deepen the joint training of schools and enterprises, encourage enterprises and universities to jointly build modern industrial colleges, and accelerate the cultivation of innovative talents with both R&D and practical capabilities; Improve the vocational education system, improve the quality of the industrial talent team, implement the craftsman cultivation project and vocational skills improvement action in the new era, and support vocational colleges to carry out order-based and apprenticeship cooperation according to the needs of enterprise jobs, and jointly recruit students. Link the resources of China University of Petroleum (East China), Shandong University of Science and Technology and other universities, carry out education and training in characteristic industries at different levels and categories, and improve the quality of industrial talents.

　　Focus on the integration of industry and research, and implement the reform of the scientific and technological innovation system. Stimulate the efficiency of scientific and technological innovation platforms, support major scientific and technological infrastructure to drive industrial source innovation, promote high-level platforms of universities and institutes to increase the output of application-oriented achievements, support schools and enterprises to jointly build industrial innovation platforms, and empower high-quality industrial development. Strengthen the effective docking of scientific and technological achievements, improve the four major mechanisms of tracking and docking, trading, service and incentive of scientific and technological achievements, carry out regular visits and research activities of key scientific and technological innovation platforms by district-level leaders, accelerate the construction of a comprehensive scientific and technological achievements trading market, create a full-chain pilot service carrier, encourage scientific and technological achievements to "use first and pay later", and promote the local transformation of scientific and technological achievements. Highlight the transfer and transformation of achievements with marine characteristics, support universities and institutes in the district to integrate sea-related resources, and coordinate the development and application of technology. Strengthen the main position of enterprise innovation and accelerate the promotion of industrial innovation.

　　Focus on the integration of production and talent, and implement the action of introducing and nurturing scientific and technological talents. The "Sycamore Tree" new policy for gathering talents version 2.0 was introduced, supporting the implementation rules, and continued to improve the talent policy system. Optimize the "double recruitment and double introduction" model, aim at high-tech and high value-added projects, explore science and technology investment, stimulate the main role of listed enterprises and institutes in attracting talents, and target the introduction of top scientists and industry leaders. Focusing on key industrial clusters such as "core screens", focusing on the development zone, Haixi Bay, Tangdao Bay, Lingshan Bay, and Dongjiakou areas, we will target the introduction of industry leading talents and youth innovation and entrepreneurship teams to build a first-class talent team. Relying on platforms such as "Smart Search", we will create a catalog of talent needs that is dynamically released and connected online, so as to promote the accurate docking of talent supply and demand.

　　Focus on ecological harmony and implement the action of cultivating fertile soil for innovation and entrepreneurship. Strengthen the empowerment of science and technology finance, establish a stable growth mechanism for financial investment in science and technology, explore the implementation of the "lump sum system + negative list" for scientific research funds, strengthen the performance management of financial funds, straighten out the responsibilities of science and technology companies in the new area, and promote the incubation of seed, angel and early and medium-term projects in colleges and universities. Strengthen the protection of intellectual property rights, and improve diversified mechanisms for resolving intellectual property disputes. Construct a pattern of large-scale protection of intellectual property rights, strengthen the organic connection between administrative and judicial protection of intellectual property rights, and guide and help enterprises protect their rights. Build a national intellectual property protection center and a rapid rights protection center to enhance the ability of rapid and collaborative protection of intellectual property rights. Build a collaborative innovation service system, optimize the mechanism of "science and technology commissioner + unveiling the leader", and implement the "combination of allocation and investment" and "investment before shares". Make good use of community organizations such as the Federation of Entrepreneurs to carry out roadshows and docking of scientific and technological innovation projects for talents in colleges and universities. Encourage the "first purchase of the government", and actively promote the first set of equipment and the first version of software.

　　In the next step, the new area will decompose and implement the matters identified in the "Implementation Opinions", coordinate the introduction of special policies in the fields of achievement transformation, financial support, marine science and technology, and talent cultivation, form a "1+N" policy support system, and contribute more powerful and efficient policy support to promote the practice of Chinese-style modernization in the West Coast New Area.

(Editor: C, this article is published and produced by Qingdao West Coast, from Qingdao West Coast Daily, please indicate the source for reprinting.) ）