Ding'an County, a county directly under the central government of Hainan Province, is located in the northeast of the central part of Hainan Island. It is the famous "hometown of Chinese folk culture (Qiong Opera) art".
1. Basic overview of Ding'an County:
Ding'an County, a county directly under the central government of Hainan Province, is located in the northeast of the central part of Hainan Island, with a total area of 1196.6 square kilometers. Ding'an County has a tropical monsoon oceanic climate, with mild climate, abundant heat, abundant sunshine and abundant rainfall. Ding'an County has jurisdiction over 10 towns, and the county government is stationed in Dingcheng Town. There are 288,000 permanent residents in Ding'an County.
2. Natural conditions in Ding'an County:
The landform of Ding'an County is an irregular shape that is long from north to south and narrow from east to west. The topography is gently inclined from south to north, forming a posture of high in the south and low in the north, and the landform changes in the county, with various types and different causes of landform characteristics.
Ding'an County has a tropical monsoon oceanic climate, which is characterized by mild climate, abundant heat, abundant sunshine and abundant rainfall.
3. History and culture of Ding'an County:
Qiong Opera is a "Qiong Flower" in the Chinese Opera Garden, which has a history of more than 300 years. Ding'an, one of the important birthplaces of Hainan Qiong Opera, has produced many famous singers since ancient times, and has a wide range of fans, and is known as the "hometown of Hainan Qiong Opera". In Ding'an, a quiet and beautiful place, Qiongyin is beautiful and the drama is long. The people of Ding'an love and understand Qiongju are not only reflected in the fact that there are many famous actors, the creative team is full of talents, and has won numerous awards, but also in the fact that there are a group of Qiongju audiences and a considerable number of Qiongju talents. It can be said that it is the brilliant achievements, fertile growth soil and deep mass foundation that have created the reputation of Ding'an as the "hometown of Qiong Opera". In the fifties and sixties of the last century, Hainan folk widely circulated this saying, referring to all parts of the island at that time, but all opera troupes must be indispensable to Ding'an people, and Ding'an's indispensable position in the history of the development of Hainan Qiong Opera can be seen. In 2011, Ding'an County was awarded the title of "Hometown of Chinese Folk Culture and Art" by the Ministry of Culture.
4. Economic development of Ding'an County:
Mixue Bingcheng is a well-known global chain tea brand in mainland China. After the completion of the project, it plans to carry out the production and warehousing of multiple types of food such as thick coconut milk, and plans to apply for the dual international certifications of "zero-carbon factory" and global "lighthouse factory" after completion. Ding'an strives to build a coconut deep processing industry agglomeration area, attracting new high-end coconut product production enterprises such as coconut milk, coconut fruit, and coconut water to settle in Taling Industrial Park. At present, there are 15 enterprises engaged in the processing of coconut-related products in the park, forming a complete industrial chain from primary processing to end products.
5. Ding'an County's transportation location advantages:
Hainan East Ring Expressway passes through the east of Dingcheng Town, with a section of 32 kilometers, and there are road crossings in Xiangou, Juding and Huangzhu. The Haiyu East Line and the Middle Line Highway run through the whole territory, with 286 county-level highways and a "five vertical and five horizontal" highway network. Ding'an, which is 28 kilometers away from the center of Haikou, the provincial capital, is the only city and county in the province that has been given the positioning of "satellite city of metropolitan area". The transportation advantages of "five verticals and one horizontal, two airports and multiple ports" make Ding'an water, land and air lines accessible to all directions and the world.
6. Tourism resources of Ding'an County:
Wenbifeng Taoist Cultural Tourism Zone, located at the foot of Wenbifeng Mountain in Ding'an, is a national 4A-level tourist attraction integrating tourism, religious pilgrimage and cultural researchWenbi Peak is considered to be the final retreat of Bai Yuchan, the founder of the Southern Sect of Taoism, and has been regarded as a treasure of feng shui since ancient timesIt has the world's largest Taoist antique building complex, including more than 20 pavilions such as the Jade Toad Pavilion, the Medicine King Palace, the God of Wealth Palace, the Yuelao Palace, etc., which are magnificent and simple, and the charm is thousands.
Muruishan Revolutionary Base Memorial Park, a national 4A-level tourist attraction, Muruishan is the base of the Qiongya Column, located in the south of Ding'an County, Hainan Province, Zhongrui Farm, built on the site of the former Red Army playground commandery, covering an area of 20 acres. In the center of the park is a 3.5-meter-high bronze statue of General Feng Baiju and Chairman Wang Wenming, the main founder of the Qiongya Revolution. There are exhibition halls, reception rooms, duty rooms, inscription pavilions, lake pavilions, rockery pools, two stone lions, gates, fences, parking lots, etc., with a total construction area of 5394.6 square meters. The two-storey exhibition hall with a main construction area of 689.46 square meters displays the historical materials and precious cultural relics of the revolutionary struggle in Hainan in the four stages of the entire new democratic revolution period, including various daily necessities, work supplies, weapons, flags, seals, historical photos, etc. used by the Qiongzong soldiers. The famous "23 years of red flag not falling" in the history of the revolution refers to the revolutionary spirit of Muruishan.
Hainan Tropical Bird World, a national 2A-level tourist attraction, and the largest bird culture theme park in China. In this 466 acres of ecological space beautified by nearly 1,000 different plants, more than 300 species and more than 30,000 tropical birds of all kinds are displayed, covering the vast majority of Hainan birds. Among them, more than 50 species of birds are unique to HainanThe main attractions of the park open to tourists include Jiufengbi Square, Parrot Square, Bird Ecological Museum, Bird Park, etc.
The ancient city of Ding'an, founded in the second year of Chenghua in the Ming Dynasty (1466), was once prosperous and lively, and was the political, economic and cultural center of Ding'an, known as "Little Suzhou". The ancient city has been repaired many times over the course of more than 500 years. The existing west gate, the north gate, the city wall is stored in the northwest, the southwest two sections, about 1000 meters long, there are many cultural relics and historic sites, Xie Yuan Fang, Yayuan Fang, Qingtan Pavilion, see the dragon tower, the county official office, the Confucian Temple, the Ming Zhao Pavilion, the century-old street arcade and other historical relics.
Nanli Lake National Wetland Park, located in the central east of Ding'an County, is the only lake-type national wetland park in Hainan ProvinceWith a total area of 30.63 square kilometers and a wetland rate of 43.35%, it covers lakes, wetlands, bird habitats and woodlands, and has a variety of national or provincial protected animal and plant resourcesNanli Lake is about 12 square kilometers in size, surrounded by 16 large and small islands, is the largest artificial freshwater lake in northern Qiongbei, you can see the clouds floating green water, cranes dancing white sand, fish flying shallow bottom, birds sweeping Fangzhou. Boating on the lake is like being in a dream town.
7. Ding'an County's specialty food:
Xiangou beef, Ding'an Xiangou beef is known as "dancing beef", using local farmers outdoor free-range cattle, now killed and sold, tender and delicious, fragrant and strong.
In the cabbage rice, mustard leaves or rape leaves are neatly spread in a bowl, coated with garlic sauce or assorted sauce, and fried rice with shredded pork, shrimp, parsley, leeks, garlic, and six shallots, wrapped into a ball, and eaten with both hands, which is fragrant and delicious.
Xiantun duck rice, is a combination of duck meat and rice balls, Ding'an Xiantun duck originated in the Ming Dynasty, but the rise is a matter of the seventies and eighties of the last century. The Ding'an Xiantun duck must be a local free-range duck, and the ducks eat rice, corn and coconut dregs, and are only fed once a day. The cooking method is more particular, it must be made with firewood, so that the original taste of the duck meat can be cooked, and after the water is boiled, condiments such as pepper, salt and monosodium glutamate are poured in turn, and then the whole duck is slowly put into the pot. The condiments of Ding'an duck rice are also quite distinctive, there are three main ones, one of which is rice grains, which is made of fermented rice and cooked oil, and has a sweet taste. The sweetness of the rice grains makes the duck meat more tender and doubles the taste.
Nanli Lake Beer Chicken, the main ingredient is the small local chicken raised by local farmers, the condiments are fungus, dried squid, dried shrimp, red dates, Codonopsis, etc., add beer and simmer until the juice is collected, the chicken is smooth and tender, both the beer fragrance and the original taste of chicken.
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