#李传良外逃##如何解决腐败#
Recently, the "People's Court Daily" published a full-page announcement of the Mudanjiang Intermediate People's Court on Li Chuanliang's corruption case. According to the announcement, the assets involved in Li Chuanliang's case exceeded 3.1 billion yuan, and Li Chuanliang used the above-mentioned illegal proceeds to invest in companies and projects under his actual control, which were used for primary land development and consolidation, real estate development, engineering construction, etc., as well as the purchase of real estate, vehicles, land, equipment, etc. After the incident, a total of RMB 1,409,875,225,290 yuan was seized and frozen, 1,021 properties were sealed, 27 land and tidal flats were sealed, 8 forest lands were sealed, 38 cars were seized, 10 sets of machinery and equipment were seized, and 18 company shares were frozen.
Judging from the information in the announcement, more than 1.4 billion yuan of Li Chuanliang's funds were seized and frozen, 1,021 properties were seized, and land, forest land, automobiles, and company equity were also seized. This is really beyond the imagination of ordinary people, ordinary people work hard to earn more than 50,000 yuan a year, even if 985 experts who graduated from school and ate technical meals work hard to earn hundreds of thousands of annual salaries a year, and even the annual financial income of some counties cannot reach 1.4 billion. In addition, Li Chuanliang has 1,021 properties seized, and many people belong to the status quo of having no house or only one house, and Li Chuanliang has 1,021 seized properties, which is also very valuable, even if a house is 800,000 yuan, it is almost 800 million here.
▲ Who is Li Chuanliang, how is it so easy to make money
Li Chuanliang is now a little old man, he was born in September 1963, is a native of Jixi, Heilongjiang, and is now 61 years old. He started his career in September 1983 and has studied at the School of Economics and Management of Tsinghua University and holds the title of senior accountant. He used to be the former director of the Finance Bureau of Jixi City, the former director of the Office of the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of Jixi City, the former deputy mayor of Jixi City, and the former deputy mayor of Hegang City. So the reason why he was able to make money so easily and earn so much money was naturally to use the power in his hands to engage in corruption for personal gain.
During his tenure as director of the Jixi Municipal Finance Bureau, director of the Office of the Jixi Municipal State-owned Assets Management Commission, deputy mayor of Jixi City, and vice mayor of Hegang City, and after his resignation from public office, Li Chuanliang took advantage of his position and collaborated with other state functionaries to embezzle and defraud public property totaling more than 2.9 billion yuan; taking advantage of one's position to seek benefits for others, as well as taking advantage of one's authority or position to seek improper benefits for others through the conduct of other state functionaries in their positions, and illegally accepting property from others totaling more than RMB 4,892; took advantage of his position to embezzle a total of 110 million yuan of public funds to carry out profit-making activities; Taking advantage of his position, he used state-owned funds to register a company without authorization, and decided to contract projects with a company under his actual control without authorization, with illegal gains and profits totaling more than 7,325 yuan. The sum of his crimes has almost reached about 3.1 billion yuan.
▲ Li Chuanliang's escape operation is as angry as a fog
The announcement of the "People's Court Daily" also revealed a very puzzling and angry information, Li Chuanliang was investigated by the Heilongjiang Provincial Supervision Commission on July 10, 2020 on suspicion of corruption, bribery, embezzlement of public funds, and abuse of power, and was arrested by the Heilongjiang Provincial People's Procuratorate on September 20 of the same year. However, Li Chuanliang fled abroad on November 15, 2018, and on December 1, 2020, the Heilongjiang Provincial Public Security Department issued a warrant for his arrest.
From the information disclosed in the announcement, people will inevitably ask:
First, how did Li Chuanliang escape abroad?
Second, why did Li Chuanliang flee abroad for more than a year before filing a case against him, whether he did not find out about his violations and crimes at all, or whether he found that there was resistance and was suppressed, it is estimated that the story will be bigger later.
Third, Li Chuanliang was involved in such a huge amount of money, and the fields involved in the case were so numerous and extensive, how did he get out of control, and didn't he resign from public office as a department-level cadre not be reviewed?
If Li Chuanliang is not approved to resign from public office, will he be able to escape abroad so smoothly? If he had been strictly scrutinized when he resigned from public office, would he have discovered the facts of his violations and crimes long ago? If we strengthen the supervision of officials at special times such as promotion, resignation, and retirement, will we be able to curb Li Chuanliang's flight and corruption? These problems may have been solved by the relevant departments, or they may be on the way to being solved.
▲ Li Chuanliang's large-scale corruption and fugitive case has left three major clues, which is conducive to the Commission for Discipline Inspection and Supervision to more effectively crack down on corruption from the source
There are many reasons for Li Chuanliang's escape abroad in November 2018 and the transfer of some of the stolen money involved in the case abroad, but the most important one is that he successfully resigned from his public post as a member of the party group and deputy mayor of the Hegang Municipal Government in March 2017. As a department-level official and an ordinary person without public office, there is a world of difference between the various aspects of supervision you receive. Li Chuanliang's status as a department-level official, his words and deeds, including his travel itinerary, are subject to the administrative supervision of the party committee, the discipline inspection commission, and other administrative supervision, the supervision of the news media, and the supervision of all sectors of society in real time.
After he resigned from public office, as long as he did not involve public security and criminal issues, his words, deeds, and travels were basically without any supervision. Therefore, Li Chuanliang's resignation from public office should be the most crucial move for him to plan to abscond with the stolen money a long time ago, and it also exposes that there are some problems in the mechanism of the relevant departments in reviewing and checking the resignation of officials, which is the first clue left by Li Chuanliang.
In fact, the state is very strict in the management of officials leaving the country for both official and private purposes, and it is not only necessary to strictly examine and approve them at all levels, but also to carry out pre-departure education and management and clean government review, and to return within a time limit, generally not more than 10 days. However, as a non-public official, even if a party member without a public position leaves the country, the examination and approval management is very lax, and ordinary party members who request to leave the country for private matters (such as visiting relatives, traveling, studying, employment, and other non-official activities) only need to apply like the party organization and public security department of the unit where they work, and then as long as they have no criminal records, they will basically be released, and this will leave a gap for some deeply hidden big corrupt officials to evade legal investigation, and this is the second clue left by Li Chuanliang.
As a former official, the vast majority of them are party members, that is, as a party member, a former official is bent on settling abroad and developing abroad, which is not very normal in itself. On the one hand, it shows that his thinking and beliefs have regressed, and even problems have arisen. They need a lot of money to go abroad and settle down, and although the status of administrative officials is very high, if they really want to say that the salary is not high, how do these people get to live abroad with high consumption? Moreover, the mainland has always been strictly controlling naked officials, and the close relatives of these people have long gone abroad to develop, so how did they keep their official positions? This is the third clue left by Li Chuanliang.
Therefore, as long as the Commission for Discipline Inspection and Supervision and other relevant departments conscientiously grasp the three clues left by Li Chuanliang, they will be able to better crack down on corrupt officials:
First, conduct a comprehensive pre-resignation review of officials who have resigned. Now that the employment situation is so difficult, having an establishment within the system is the goal of many people's lives, and it is not easy to work within the system to be able to hold a half-official position. For this reason, the resignation of public officials is a rare thing, and the resignation of officials, especially officials at or above the department level, is even rarer; if such officials resign, there is a high probability that these people have embarked on the road of corruption, and in order to escape the crackdown, they propose to resign to slow down the intensity of supervision by the relevant departments.
To this end, it is necessary not only to strengthen strict scrutiny before resignation of officials who resign, but also to continue to follow up and manage them after resignation, so as to break the dream of such corrupt officials to evade legal punishment on the grounds of resignation.
Second, the management of the exit of officials who have resigned or retired will be escalated. Officials who resign or retire are more or less in charge of matters within the system that are not open to the public, and at the same time, fleeing abroad is also the best way for corrupt officials to commit corruption crimes and get away with it. Therefore, under the guise of resignation or retirement, and then achieving the goal of easily passing the approval to leave the country, it is a conspiracy carefully planned by many corrupt officials. For this reason, the departments concerned should implement escalation management over the exit of officials who have resigned or retired, and strictly prevent corrupt officials from evading legal punishment through loopholes in the exit examination policy.
Third, we will carry out a 20-year special clean-up campaign for those who have served in the system and are now living abroad for various reasons. In addition to the global economic downturn, there is a certain degree of economic downturn that some corrupt officials have allowed a large amount of money to flee abroad. In this case, those who have worked in the system and are now living abroad for various reasons are at high risk of being involved in corruption and fleeing abroad. Although there is no evidence that many of the targets in this group are corrupt officials, the fact that they have settled abroad as former public officials poses a huge risk to the country, to the unit, and to society.
In order to eliminate this risk and eradicate at the root the hotbed of corrupt officials evading legal crackdown, it is necessary to carry out a 20-year special clean-up campaign to investigate those who have served in the system and are now residing abroad for various reasons, focusing on checking whether there are any acts of arbitrary decision-making, arbitrary acts, and abuse of power for personal gain in the fields for which these people were responsible when they took office.
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