Text/Zhao Hairong Photo/Propaganda Department of Ganzhou District Party Committee
In the "milking hall" of Gansu Qianjin Modern Agricultural Development Group Co., Ltd., a black and white cow walks on the automatic rotary milking machine in an orderly manner under the guidance of the staff, and quickly comes out of the milk after medicated bath, cleaning and cupping.
As a national key leading enterprise of agricultural industrialization with the largest breeding scale and the most complete industrial chain in Gansu Province, the group has laid out and built a forage base of 100,000 mu, 52,000 dairy cows, 20 standardized farms, and a daily output of 800 tons of high-quality fresh milk in accordance with the development concept of "planting good grass, raising good cattle and producing good milk"; It has more than 108 Dongfeng flagship cold chain transport vehicles with a daily transportation capacity of 800 tons, and has built an organic fertilizer plant with an annual output of 500,000 tons; 1 dairy plant with a daily processing capacity of 150 tons, 500 tons and 1,200 tons of fresh milk will be built, and more than 40 kinds of "Cloud Upload Qi" series products will be built; Build 1 concentrate processing plant with an annual output of 30,000 tons and 1 feed processing plant with an annual output of 100,000 tons.
With the rapid development of science and technology, the application of intelligent systems in pasture management has become an important force to promote the transformation and upgrading of modern animal husbandry. In the past period, Advance Animal Husbandry has actively introduced and deeply applied intelligent systems, and has achieved remarkable results. "When the cows enter the milking room, the receiver at the door immediately reads the data and transmits it to the system, and analyzes the cow's daily consumption, estrus, diet, etc." Cai Jipeng, general manager of Gansu Qianjin Animal Husbandry, told reporters that the group has integrated and connected DeLaval and other milk parlors and estrus monitoring systems used in different pastures through the introduction of a animal husbandry cloud intelligent management system, bringing together strong data integration and analysis capabilities, breaking the "information island" of the pasture and establishing an efficient information collection system. The intelligent feeding management system develops a personalized feeding plan for each cow according to the growth stage, health status and nutritional needs of the cow. The automatic feeding system precisely controls the amount and timing of the feed, ensuring that the cows receive balanced and appropriate nutrition, thereby improving milk yield and milk quality.
Through the past two years of dedication to the construction of intelligent pastures, the use of big data analysis guidance, professional nutritionist scientific proportioning formula, the use of smart collars and the optimization of the process, the achievements of the animal husbandry industry are at the leading level in the industry, and the construction of modern dairy industry has achieved remarkable results: 19 large-scale dairy farms have been built, the proportion of large-scale breeding has reached more than 90%, and the average annual yield of lactating cows has reached 9 tons; It has built 2 dairy processing enterprises, with a daily output of 800 tons of high-quality raw milk, and developed more than 40 kinds of various dairy products, and the series of products are sold to Sichuan, Guizhou, Guangdong, Fujian and other places, and have been widely praised.
The distance of the distance is the way forward. Advance animal husbandry to raise good cattle and produce good milk, make full use of Zhangye's superior natural resources, rich forage resources, loose policy resources and perfect industrial foundation, steadily open up the two-way development of animal husbandry and dairy industry, independent joint ventures and joint promotion, dairy beef and cattle linkage breeding, local and foreign interactive marketing good situation, through industrial linkage, factor gathering, technology penetration, system innovation, etc., to further extend the dairy industry chain, enhance industrial added value, improve comprehensive benefits, and continue to improve the "cloud upload Qi" The market influence of brand-based products will create a "Western Dairy Capital" with new quality productivity, further radiate and drive the integrated development of primary, secondary and tertiary industries, fully promote the revitalization of the dairy industry and rural revitalization, and drive common prosperity.
Ganzhou District is not only committed to the production of dairy cows, but also pays attention to the breeding of beef cattle. Beef cattle breeding has a long history in Ganzhou District, and the saying of "riding a cow to run to a well-off" has been widely spread in the local area. Since last year, Ganzhou District has done a good job in the "cattle article" based on the traditional beef cattle industry, and promoted the scale of the industry from small to large through the "five good breeding methods" of good breeds, good houses, good materials, good methods and good doctors, so as to explore a new way for the development of the county and the increase of people's income.
Qilian Muge is the earliest large-scale fattening farm in China to adopt fence fattening, and it is also a national standard breeding demonstration base. Walking into the Qilian Muge Wantou full-fence smart pasture, electronic ear tags, electronic fences, automatic weighing and grouping systems, steam corn tablet presses, automatic heating constant temperature tanks, visual monitoring and other modern breeding equipment are readily available, and a beef cow drinks warm water at 20 °C and eats high-quality forage grass produced in Zhangye. "This is the largest beef cattle breeding base in Northwest China, and in 2021, it was approved as a national key leading enterprise in agricultural industrialization. There are 8,000 cattle in the herd, including Simmental cattle and Angus cattle in Zhangye, and in 2024, we will strive to ensure that 800 million exceed 1 billion in accordance with the Wuliang breeding method. Fu Lianghua, deputy general manager of Gansu Qilian Muge Industrial Co., Ltd., introduced.
The beef cattle industry has not only taken root in the leading enterprises in Ganzhou District, but also continues to extend in the cattle barns of farmers. "It turns out that we all raise our own cattle, with few sales channels, low risk-taking ability and low economic benefits. In recent years, we have signed an acquisition agreement with Qilian Muge to implement the model of standardized breeding and unified sales. Zhao Debing, head of the animal husbandry station in Ganjun Town, said. Driven by leading enterprises, Ganzhou's cattle industry has also entered a high-speed period of development, forming towns and towns dominated by traditional beef cattle breeding such as Shajing, Ganjun, Mingyong, Alkali Beach, Daman, etc., and building a number of standardized beef cattle breeding communities with strong demonstration and leading roles, so as to promote a more reasonable regional layout of animal husbandry industry. At present, Ganjun Town has established 32 professional breeding cooperatives of various types, and through artificial insemination and breeding, a high-generation hybrid group dominated by Simmental has been formed, and 14 breeding improvement stations (points) have been built in the town, and the improvement rate of beef cattle has reached more than 80%, further consolidating the foundation for the high-quality development of the beef cattle industry. At the same time, optimize the layout of breeding and breeding, adhere to the development principle of "small-scale and large-group", implement the multiplication model of "promoting the whole village, sub-household feeding, small-scale and large-group", focus on cultivating a group of more than 5 cow farmers, continue to implement the subsidy policy of "seeing calves and supplementing mothers", further tap the potential of small and medium-sized retail households, drive thousands of households to breed cows, promote the expansion of cows, and consolidate the foundation for industrial development. So far, there are 1,665 cow farmers with more than 5 cows in the town, and the number of breeding cows has reached 15,000. This year, Ganzhou District will unswervingly adhere to the "Five Good" breeding method, continue to polish the golden sign of "Ganniu", comprehensively promote the high-quality development of the beef cattle industry, and strive to add 7 new farms within the year, with a beef cattle breeding capacity of more than 450,000 heads.