Author: Li Dakui
She, zi Jilan, was born in Wucheng in 730 AD, which is today Wuxing, Zhejiang. He is good at composing five-character poems, most of which are rewarded for his works, and he is the author of "Li Jilan's Collection", and there are 18 extant poems in the world.
This female crown poet who showed poetic talent in childhood, with a handsome appearance, can be described as a unique generation, her personality is dashing and bold, her talent is extremely high, and she is a generation of wizards.
However, Li Ye, who combines beauty and talent, has a bad fate and a bumpy life. When he was young, he was sent to the Taoist Temple by his father for writing poetry; he was young and bravely wrote poems to declare war on love, but he did not succeed in his life; in his later years, he was unfortunately beaten to death by Tang Dezong for writing poems.
This chief female poet of the Tang Dynasty, who was born because of poetry and died because of poetry, composed a tragic and magnificent song of fate with her own humble poetry, which is sighing and remembered.
<h1 class= "pgc-h-arrow-right" >, when I was young, I had no choice but to become a monk because I wrote poetry, and I grew up in Guan Zhong</h1>
Li Ye was able to write poetry improvised at the age of six, but because of this poetic talent, she entered an unusual life path when she was young.
One morning, under the attention of his father, Xiao LiYe looked at the roses in the courtyard and immediately occupied "Wing Rose":
After the time, the time is not established, and the mood is not long.
I have seen the clouds scattered, and I have even more thoughts of the wood withering glory.
The cross-pronunciation of "frame" is "marrying", and Xiao Liye shows an informal, unruly mood in this poem, which makes her father very worried about "what if her daughter grows up to be "immoral"? After thinking about it for a long time, he sent him to the Yuzhenguan monastery in Huzhou, Zhejiang Province, at the age of 11, and let his daughter become a female Taoist priest in the hope of cultivating herself and becoming a good person.
Since then, Xiao Li Ye has grown up in Guan Zhong.
Fortunately, Li Ye was gifted and intelligent, able to read classical books wholeheartedly, and often studied chess and piano calligraphy and painting, specializing in Han Mo, YouGong Gelu (poetry), and within a few years, she became a well-known talented woman in the world.
<h1 class = "pgc-h-arrow-right" > second, free of nature, informal, like to use poetry to communicate with celebrities</h1>
However, Li Ye, who is romantic by nature and extremely masculine, although she cultivates her heart in Guan Li, she has a big grin and does not care about the laws of the Three Virtues and the Four Virtues and the Female Commandments, and her personality has not changed, and throughout her life, she still likes to travel and sing with celebrities and pursue a life of spiritual freedom.
This open-minded attitude to life has made her have close contacts with many celebrities in the world, thus forming a deep friendship and having an extraordinary experience of vicissitudes.
Lu Yu, who wrote the world's first tea science monograph "Tea Classic", is her most sincere friend.
Once, Li Ye was sick, and Lu Yu came to visit her. A happy Li Ye wrote "Lying on the Lake and Happy Lu Hong's Gradual Arrival" to express his gratitude:
In the past, when the frost months were over, now when the fog is bitter.
When they met, they were still sick, and they wanted to weep first.
He forcibly persuaded the Tao family to drink wine, and also chanted a thank you poem.
Accidentally into a drunk, and even more so.
Write the famous "Sunset Cangshan Far Away, Cold White House Poor." The great poet Liu Changqing, who smells the barking of dogs and returns to people in the wind and snow night, is also a good friend of Li Ye, and he also has a high evaluation of him, praising him as "female poet".
This is Li Ye, her contacts with celebrities are not taboo, and she behaves unrestrained. His romantic and playful personality also leaves some interesting talk that can only be understood.
Because his friend Liu Changqing had a "hernia", Li Ye was at a party and ridiculed him: "Mountain qi is good day and night." The embarrassed Liu Changqing had to reply knowingly: "The birds are happy and trusted."
As a result, the Tang poetry anthologist Gao Zhongwu commented on Li Ye's "form and qi are both majestic and poetic" in the "Zhongxing Jian Qi Collection".
<h1 class = "pgc-h-arrow-right" > third, in the good youth, boldly write poetry to declare war on love</h1>
When Li Ye was eighteen or nineteen years old, when his love affair first began, he was desperate to boldly declare war on Love.
The poet monk Shi Jiaoran is the tenth grandson of Xie Lingyun, the originator of landscape poetry, and is a famous poet and critic, whose clothes are fluttering and masculine.
Li Ye met Shi Jiao and then, at once, touched fang's heart, that is, unilaterally recognized as his first love, and immediately wrote a famous love poem "Jie Su Fish Mussel Friend":
The ruler is like residual snow, and it is a double carp.
To know what is in your heart, read the book in your belly.
At that time, the poet monk Shi Jiaoran, who was nearly a year old, devoted himself to the Buddha, and was not tempted by Li Ye's unrestrained courtship, and quickly wrote a reply poem "Reply to Li Jilan" to politely refuse:
The goddess of heaven came to try it out and dyed the flowers.
Zen heart can not afford it, and still holds the old flowers back.
Li Ye settled his first love, and soon had a crush on Yan Bodu, who was then the judge of Jiangzhou. When Yan Bojun was transferred to Zhejiang County, Li Ye swept away the shyness of women and wrote "Send Yan Twenty-six to Ya County" to confess:
Outside the flowing water gate, the lonely boat returns to the west day by day.
Affection is everywhere.
The concubine dreamed through Wu Yuan, and junxing went to The Creek.
Lovers revisit, Mo Xue Ruan Lang fans.
However, Yan Bojun rarely responded to this, and Li Ye's love affair ended with the passage of time.
Later, Li Ye fell in love with Zhu Fang and wrote "Send Zhu Fang" for it:
Looking at the water to try to climb the mountain, the mountain is high and the lake is wide.
There is no dawn in love, and we look at each other for years.
Lush mountains and trees, wildflowers.
Don't say goodbye to infinite affection, meet for a while.
At that time, Zhu Fang, who was then a staff officer of Jiangxi Jiedushi, was moved by Li Ye's pursuit and accepted it, and the two had a happy and hot love.
In the midst of love, Li Ye also affectionately poured out to Zhu Fang the pain of lovesickness and "Lovesickness":
The humane sea is deep, not half as deep as acacia.
The sea still has an end, and the acacia is not far away.
Carry the piano to the tall building, the building is full of moonlight.
Playing acacia, the strings are broken for a while.
Unfortunately, this hot love did not heat up, and later the two broke off contact, and the relationship ended without a problem.
<h1 class= "pgc-h-arrow-right" > fourth, people reach middle age, fate is wrong, because of the misfortune of the poem, and later ordered by Tang Dezong to be beaten to death</h1>
Since then, after these vicissitudes of emotional experience, Li Ye, who has reached middle age, has resolutely given up the right to pursue love and chosen the idea of not wanting to marry and live a quiet single life.
The famous masterpiece "Eight To" was written by her during this period:
To near to far east and west, to deep to shallow clear stream.
From the highest to the moon and the sun, to the closest to the estranged husband and wife.
What is wrong is that in the early years of Jianzhong, after Tang Dezong learned of Li Ye's unmarried situation, he moved his mind to take her into the harem, so he ordered Li Ye to rush back to Chang'an, Kyoto.
At that time, Li Ye lived in Guangling, and after he wrote the famous Seven Laws of Grace and Destiny to Pursue the Ancestors of Beiguangling, he had no choice but to go to Que:
Talentless and sick, unexpectedly up to nine times.
Shame on the crown of the crown of hua hair, more shame to brush the mirror to manage the decay.
The northern que of the heart follows the herbs, and the extreme south mountain looks at the old peak.
Laurel can't leave wild guests, and sand gulls come out of Pu to meet each other.
Living in the harem was not what Li Ye expected. But even the depressed state of the caged bird did not have a few years.
In the fourth year of Jianzhong, that is, in 783 AD, there was a "Jingyuan Mutiny" that shocked the government and the opposition, the general Zhu Zhu was proclaimed emperor and changed the name of the country to Han, and Tang Dezong hurriedly fled and did not take Li Ye with him.
After Li Ye was captured by Zhu Zhu, he was ordered to write poems praising the new dynasty. Li Ye could not resist, so he had to draw a gourd and write down the usual routines of heaven and no return, and Xiang Rui frequently appeared.
Who knows, it is these hymns that make Li Ye embark on the road of no return.
Because in July of the following year, the Tang Dynasty general Li Sheng killed Zhu Zhu and welcomed Tang Dezong back to the court, Tang Dezong did not "forgive His feelings" at all for Li Yeshang's rebellious generals, angrily denounced him as "disloyal", so he ordered him to be killed:
"Why don't you learn from Yan Juchuan?" There are still poems: holding a ceremonial instrument and weeping in the air, the heart remembers that the Ming Jun does not dare to speak. "
The weak woman Li Ye did not have time to defend herself, that is, she was beaten to death by a random stick and died at the age of 54.
Among the four female poets of the Tang Dynasty, she is undoubtedly the most tragic.
Li Ye, the chief female poet of the Tang Dynasty, died in this way, and her tragic fate shows that it is good to have poetic talent; but if you write poetry without principle regardless of the occasion, blindly acting spontaneously, just for a moment, it will also bring bitter results.
It's for The Book!
【About the author】Li Dakui, male, Han ethnicity, post-70s, Bachelor of Laws, Guizhou Meitan people, literature lovers.
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