Writer Jia Pingwa said: People can be ignorant, but they cannot be boring.
There are all kinds of people in the world, and there is no shortage of people of all kinds, but they are only interesting and the most difficult to meet.
Getting along with interesting people is like a narrow room opening the window, so that the sun shines in, and the heart constantly bursts with new inspiration and wonderful ideas.
And if you only read one person's book, you can become knowledgeable and interesting, not Zhang Dai's.
As Yu Qiuyu sighed: "The Night Sailing Ship and the Ming Dynasty Encyclopedia are indeed too interesting, and I often make my eyes pause there when I patrol the bookshelf myself." ”
The People's Daily also said: "Although the 'examination' in the night sailing ship is mostly a very superficial thing, it includes 'world learning' and should be paid attention to." ”
Zhang Dai, the author of this book, is a top interesting person.
He was born in the family of the eunuchs of Shaoxing at the end of the Ming Dynasty, read 30,000 volumes at an early age, was known as a "prodigy", wrote all his life, in addition to "Night Sailing Ship", but also left behind the "Tao An Dream Memory" and "West Lake Dream". Become the peak of prose in the late Ming Dynasty.
This joyful teenager loves the world of flowers and flowers, and the frivolity of his youth is known to the world.
He loves fresh clothes, loves food such as food, loves horses, loves lanterns, loves antiques, loves flowers and birds, loves fireworks to open and extinguish, loves poetry books, and is enchanted by evil...
After the death of Ming, Zhang Dai refused to be Qing, and his screen was deep in the mountains, but he still could not stop him from playing the human world with a pen, just summing up the knowledge in his chest and writing this set of Ming Encyclopedias.
In 1689, Zhang Dai died at the age of ninety-three. "Night Ship" has since been annihilated.
Three hundred years later, the dust-sealed manuscript appeared in the world and was transferred to the Tianyi Pavilion in Ningbo.
Yu Qiuyu said: "Zhang Dai's classic works are books that many scholars have visited for life and have not been able to. ”
Why does Zhang Dai's works make so many scholars yearn for it, and they are only willing to read it once in their lives?
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<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="31" > encyclopedia of the Ming Dynasty</h1>
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="32" > appreciate the cultural jianghu of Chinese literati</h1>
Zhang Dai's works can be regarded as the Ming Dynasty encyclopedia, with dozens of categories in the whole book, five or six thousand cultural common sense, and a combination of fun, knowledge and story. It is cultural common sense that Chinese literati should read.
What is a night sailing ship?
Night sailing boat is the symbol of the long journey of the southern water town, people go out to take the boat, drive slowly, sit bored, and then use small talk for fun. The passengers were literati, rich businessmen, officials, and ordinary people who had joined their families. There are all kinds of people, and the content of the conversation is also all-encompassing. Zhang Dai said: "The world is learning, but the night sailing ship is difficult to deal with." ”
He begins his night voyage with this short passage:
Once upon a time, a monk and a scribe slept on a night boat. The scribes talked loudly, and the monks were in awe of obedience, and their feet curled up to sleep. However, the monk felt that there were many flaws in the scribe's speech, so he asked, "May I ask this Xianggong, is the 'Extinction of the Ming Dynasty' one person or two people?" The student said, "It's two people." The monk asked again, "Is this Yao Shun one person or two people?" The student said, "Of course it's a person!" The monk smiled and said, "So, let the little monk stretch his feet first." ”
Therefore, Zhang Dai wrote a book that listed the common sense of Chinese culture, named "Night Sailing Ship", so that people would not lose their ugliness on occasions similar to night sailing ships.
Open Zhang Dai's book, you can appreciate the cultural rivers and lakes of Chinese literati, and taste the world in the ancient night sailing ship.
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Literati Fun Facts Poetry Sketches
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="47" > five or six thousand pieces of cultural common sense</h1>
From astronomical geography to the history of hundreds of families, from the three religions and nine streams to the gods and ghosts, from political personnel to the history of the canon, from prose to poetry and song, from "Night Sailing Ship" to "Tao An Dream Reminiscence", and then to "West Lake Dream Search", it is divided into dozens of categories, hundreds of sub-categories, and contains more than 50,000 or 6,000 entries, which can be described as all-encompassing.
Zhang Dai has integrated what he has learned and seen in his life into these books, and naturally they are the essence.
From the sea of stars to poetry and songs, from the scenery of mountains and rivers to the history of ethics and politics, from the use of clothes and crowns to treasures and antiques, from the three religions and nine streams to the exotic lands of Fan state, from ghosts and gods to spells...
If you want to know, you can find the answer in Zhang Dai's classic works.
For example, if someone talks to you about the Three Kingdoms and talks about the heroic deeds of Guan Yu, the "Marquis of Shouting", who flooded the Seventh Army and crossed the pass, you may as well tell him that "Hanshou" is a place name, "Marquis of Ting" is a knighthood, not a "Marquis of Shouting" of the Han Dynasty, or ask him to read the second volume of "Night Sailing Ship".
"Marquis of Shouting" Guan Yu flooded the Seventh Army
When I went to Huashan to play, my companions did not dare to climb, remembering the literary hero Han Yue who climbed Huashan mountain in the book:
Seeing the treacherous mountain, he trembled with fear, afraid that he would not be able to come down, cried against the cliff, and wrote a suicide note to say goodbye to the world. Huayin County Ling set up several layers of wooden shelves, coaxed Han Yu to get drunk, and then wrapped him in felt and put him down with a rope.
Tell him this story, everyone will hold the Huashan iron cable and laugh wildly, and they are not afraid of the steepness of the mountain.
Almost all the knowledge structures that Chinese literati have access to are included in these books.
Feel free to open it, read it at will, don't think, don't understand, just do one thing: read it.
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Let you infect not only fun, but also high-level elegance
Zhang Dai's book not only has the cultural common sense that Chinese literati need to read, but also includes absurd content such as legends, passages, and magic medicine remedies, which are like fertile soil from which the interest of the soul can be bred.
People who can play can live with interest, and reading it can not be full of money, but only to become interesting.
Like what:
How the Tang Dynasty chose the prime minister:
Write the names of several candidates in glass bottles, burn incense and pray, and then cast lots. The same was true of Tang Xuanzong.
How to know the salt taste of the brine:
Throw ten stone lotus seeds into the brine, and if you float five, it is 50% salty, six 60%, and 770%.
How vast and interesting! Idle to read two, life will add a lot of fun and talk.
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The text is simple and easy to understand
Zhang Dai's era, after all, has been more than 300 years since today, and some words and common sense, modern people can't understand his deep meaning when reading.
This article uses the contrast between text and white, so that you can easily understand and appreciate the fun of Zhang Dai's classic works.
The translation was carefully proofread on the basis of the "Guan Shu Zhai Banknote" collected in the "Continuation of the Four Libraries", extensively absorbed the proofreading results of previous scholars, and carried out many proofreadings, maintaining the style of the original book, and everyone could read through and understand it.
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The literary style is outstanding, and Lu Xunlin's language hall is worshipped
300 years of sketch prose leader
If you ask me what the most romantic thing in my life is what I want to do? Then I will answer without hesitation: watch the snow at the lake pavilion.
On three days of heavy snow, the sound of people and birds in the lake was extinguished. It was a more fixed day, Yu took a small boat, embraced the fire, and went to the lake pavilion alone to see the snow. The sky and the clouds, the mountains, and the water, up and down the white. The shadow on the lake, only a trace of the long causeway, a little pavilion in the center of the lake, and a mustard with Yu Zhou, two or three people in the boat.
"Tao An Dream Memories" "Lake Pavilion Snow Appreciation"
A short 160 words, but with the unity of heaven and man, the solitary realm of all things, this is not exactly the beauty of the text and the pursuit of aesthetic life that China has Chinese longed for for thousands of years.
Chinese literati, except for Zhang Dai, who can write such accurate and simple words. Of course, this immortal classic, along with Zhang Dai's other chapters, was selected as a unified middle school and university language textbook compiled by the Ministry of China. Even Zhang Dai's article has now become a regular visitor to the major college entrance examinations. His articles are also high-quality sample texts that we have repeatedly tasted. It is more worthy of our repeated chanting and learning.
Whether it is the dream reminiscence in the Tao Nunnery or the dream search by the West Lake, they are a kind of cultural self-complaint, an aesthetic pursuit, a spiritual discharge, and a long sigh of life. Only by reading this text leisurely and simple can we understand the impermanence and joy of our current life, and can we also recognize Zhang Dai's swaying text soul.
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Renowned poets lead translations of design classics
Zhang Dai's writing is concise and affectionate. He wrote three words and two words, and the character image jumped on the paper.
Who can accurately translate Zhang Dai's text, we took a lot of thought, and finally after repeated invitations, Mr. Yang Siping, a well-known poet, professor of the School of Literature of Anhui Normal University and doctoral supervisor, took over this burden.
The binding design is elegant and concise, and the inner text typesetting is comfortable, which is an excellent version with collection, reading and gift value.
In June 2020, Guizhou People's Publishing House grandly launched this set of "Zhang Dai Classic Trilogy" is a model of the perfect combination of fun, knowledge and story, short and wonderful, read as you go, young and old!
Learning knowledge, reading for recreation, or giving to children, are all good choices, after reading through this set of numbers, knowledgeable and interesting, language is not good to think about!
Guizhou People's Publishing House was grandly produced in June 2020
Zhang Dai's Classic Trilogy (Wenbai Comparison All Six Volumes)
"Night Sailing Ship" (all four volumes) + "Tao An Dream Memories" + "West Lake Dream Search"
It is advisable to collect and give gifts
Zhang Dai Classic Trilogy (6 volumes)
"Night Sailing Ship" (all 4 volumes)
"Tao An Dream Memories" + "West Lake Dream Search"
The original price is 266 yuan
Classic Trilogy: 158 RMB (6 volumes)
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Zhang Dai Classic Trilogy 6 Volumes Night Sailing Ship Tao An Dream Memories West Lake Dream Seeking Wen Bai Compared with Guizhou People's Publishing ¥158 Purchase