Yang Juyuan, Zi Jingshan, Tang Dezong Zhenyuan five years into the soldier, initially for the Hezhong Jiedu envoy Zhang Hongjing engaged, from the secretary Lang to Dr. Taichang. He is known for his poetry, and "Early Spring in the East of the City" was composed during his tenure in the capital.
"Early Spring in seongdong"
Tang Dynasty: Yang Juyuan
The poet Qingjing is in the new spring, and the green willow is only yellow and half uneven.
If you stay in the forest like flowers, go out to see the flowers.
The poet Qingjing is in the new spring, and the green willow is only yellow and half uneven. This poem is written by the poet's love for the early spring scenery in the east of the city. "Poet" is a collective term for poets. "New Year" is early spring. "Qing" not only writes that the early spring scenery itself is fresh and gratifying, but also refers to the scenery that has just been revealed, has not yet attracted the attention of tourists, the environment is quiet, and there is a different style. The second sentence closely follows the first sentence and is a specific description of the scenery in early spring. There are many scenery in early spring, but the poet does not describe it in general, but has a unique insight, single-handedly picking out willow leaves to depict. Because in the early spring, the weather is still cold, the flowers have not yet competed for glory, and the new leaves of wicker seem to hear the message of spring, rushing out of the cold, containing vitality, reporting the arrival of spring. The poet chooses the most typical scene of early spring to spread out and describe a picture of early spring in front of the reader, writing with a unique charm. Regarding willow leaves, previous poets also have more descriptions, but the author has taken a different path and grasped its "semi-uneven" characteristics, that is, the color of the willow is yellow when it sprouts, it looks yellow and green, and it is not very even.
If you stay in the forest like flowers, go out to see the flowers. The lower link shifts from scene writing to lyricism, and the poet uses the blossoming flowers of late spring to reflect the freshness and cuteness of early spring. The poet believes that if you must wait until the flowers in the Shanglin Garden are full of flowers, then as soon as you go out, you are already crowded all the way to enjoy the flowers. This kind of scenery is well known to everyone, and it is not rare, but it gives people a sense of boredom. The hundred flowers of Zi Yanhong and the world's competition for pleasure is a kind of cooperation, the "Qing" of willow buds and the unique taste of the poet are another kind of cooperation, and the latter is highlighted because of the former.
The first two sentences of the poem are real, and the last two sentences are real and virtual. The front and back sections are in stark contrast. The use of contrast in this way, unlike the general way of writing, is a doubling of the writing, which highlights the poet's infinite joy for the scenery of early spring. "If you stay in the forest and the flowers are like gold, you are a flower watcher when you go out." This joint theory is very interesting, and it can be regarded as a creative concept: that is, the poet is different from ordinary people in the sense of sensitivity, to be good at capturing new things, writing new images, new moods, can not parrot tongue, people are cloudy. It is precisely because it is deceptive and philosophical, so this association has become a famous sentence that has been recited throughout the ages.