In 1949, after three consultations, our army finally broke through Fu Zuoyi's psychological defense line and let him publicly announce the agreement on the peaceful liberation of Peiping. As soon as the announcement came out, it not only reduced the bloodshed and sacrifice, but also saved the thousand-year-old capital.
Behind the liberation of Peiping, not only the efforts of the Communists, but also the persuasion of Fu Dongju, the eldest daughter of Fu Zuoyi. So why did Fu Dongju, who had made great contributions, not later become a high-ranking official?
Concealing his father, he secretly entered the underground party organization of the Ccp
Although Fu Dongju was the first child born to Fu Zuoyi and his original wife, because Fu Zuoyi was busy with the war all day, he did not care much for this daughter as a father.
In 1941, because the Japanese were doing no evil in the land of China, Fu Zuoyi was busy fighting the Japanese army and had no time to take care of Fu Dongju's mother and daughter, so he sent him to Chongqing to live.
Living in Chongqing made 17-year-old Fu Dongju see the revolutionary spirit of the Communists, so she became yearning and voluntarily joined the Clarion Society led by the CPC to help our party carry out many underground activities.
After graduating from university, Fu Dongju became a journalist and repeatedly promoted progressive ideas in the press. Although there is a father of a senior official of the National Name Party, the positions of father and daughter are not different. Due to his good performance, Fu Dongju secretly joined the Communist Party of China on November 15, 1947.
After the Pingjin Campaign began, Fu Dongju has been busy for our party's liberation revolution. In the face of the multiple checkpoints set by the Kuomintang,
The materials in the Liberated Areas could not be delivered in time, and it was Fu Dongju who, with the help of his special status, obtained some passes and solved the problem of transporting materials for our army.
Not only that, Fu Dongju also obtained confidential documents from Fu Zuoyi's side on Chiang Kai-shek's military deployment to our army, which reduced a lot of losses for our army during the great war between our army and the Kuomintang.
Persuade his father to surrender and promote the peaceful liberation of Peiping
However, Fu Zuoyi, as the commander of the Bandits in North China, was completely unaware of what his daughter was doing. After the liberation of Tianjin, Fu Zuoyi led 200,000 people to guard the city of Beiping, in a vain attempt to occupy the city as king.
However, the People's Liberation Army had already divided its troops into two routes, surrounded the Beiping regiment, and only waited for Chairman Mao's order to attack Beiping.
However, our army did not rush to attack Peiping, but adopted the strategy of encircling and not attacking, mainly waiting for Fu Zuoyi's attitude.
In November 1948, Fu Dongju was sent to Fu Zuoyi's side by the party organization in an attempt to persuade her father to break away from Chiang Kai-shek and surrender to our party. After Fu Dongju came to Beiping, he carried out close ties with our party and passed on Fu Zuoyi's actions so that our army could take timely measures.
When Fu Dongju saw that her father was wavering about the beiping war, she took the opportunity to convey many ideas about communism through chat, so that she could understand that in the current situation, only by surrendering to the Communist Party was a wise choice.
From his words, Fu Zuoyi also realized that Fu Dongju had already joined the Communist Party, but he was not angry with this daughter.
Through Fu Dongju's persuasion, Fu Zuoyi's ideas gradually shook, and three rounds of negotiations finally persuaded him to agree to an agreement to peacefully liberate Peiping.
Fu Dongju made great contributions to the peaceful liberation of Beiping, and if it were not for her lead, the peaceful liberation of Peiping would not have been carried out
target
So smooth.
He loves literature and art and devotes himself to editing
After the peaceful liberation of Peiping, Fu Dongju did not stay in Beijing to enjoy a comfortable life, but became a literary and artistic worker, and her father Fu Zuoyi became the minister of water resources, making great contributions to the construction of Water Conservancy Projects in China.
Fu Dongju, who had such a prominent family lineage, did not want to be a high-ranking official.
Instead, he chose to follow the Second Field Army to the southwest region, work as a journalist in Yunnan, and participate in the work related to the creation of Yunnan Daily.
During this period, she also went to dangerous combat areas many times to do interviews, recording real combat scenes.
Until 1982, Fu Dongju was sent to Hong Kong, but only as the editorial director of the Xinhua news agency, and did not get too high a position after that.
No matter where she was, Fu Dongju adhered to a hard and simple style of life, and did not ask for the life of a high-ranking official Houlu because she was a hero in the peaceful liberation of Peiping, and she always diligently stuck to her post.
In addition, Fu Dongju is also passionate about philanthropy, and she has saved money to establish two Hope Primary Schools to contribute to China's education cause.
In her later years, Fu Dongju was also diligent and frugal until July 2, 2007, when she died of illness in Beijing.
epilogue
For the peaceful liberation of Peiping, Fu Dongju was indispensable, but she did not use this to become a high-ranking cadre, but chose the literary and artistic career she loved.
Throughout his life, he has been working hard and simple in the field of culture, silently dedicating his strength to the construction of the motherland. Fu Dongju let us see how dazzling and tall the spirit of scrupulously abiding by oneself and not being greedy for utilitarianism is.