The crown of the Song Dynasty notes, to make up for the deficiencies of the Capital Zhi tongjian
Authors with a lot of potential are destined to make this book extraordinary
What kind of book is this "Essay on Rong Zhai"? This has to start with Hong Mai, the author of this book.
Hongmai
A native of Poyang (鄱阳, in present-day Poyang, Jiangxi) in the Southern Song Dynasty, the character Jinglu (景庐) and the number Rongzhai (容斋). Guanzhi Hanlin Academy Bachelor, Senior Doctor, Duan Mingdian Bachelor, Zai Zhi, Fengwei County Founding Duke, Guanglu Doctor.
Hong Mai was born into a family of scholars. His father, Hong Hao, is known as the second Su Wu in history. Hong Mai lived in Shuxiang Mendi, and he read a lot of books, even if it was a novel of wild history, there was no one who did not dabble in it. Moreover, he read and developed the habit of taking notes. When reading, every time I had a thought, I wrote it down casually, collected the results of more than 40 years, and formed 5 episodes of "Rong Zhai Essays" and 74 volumes. It can be said that "Rong Zhai Essays" is the result of his reading of thousands of books and the collection of armpits into Qiu, and its long duration is also rare in Chinese history.
As a note about the Hundred Schools of Classics, Literature and Art, and the Song Dynasty, the Rong Zhai Essays are actually a collection of "essays".
Hong Mai wrote down the valuable applause he saw and heard, the inspiration or inspiration he received while reading, and sometimes commented on it.
This book dissolves knowledge, interest, and thought in one furnace, making it easy and pleasant to read, and the exhibition volume benefits a lot.
A generation of classics honed in forty years
The emperor was attracted by it, and the generations praised it to the extreme
Fourteenth year of the Southern Song Dynasty (1187)
When Emperor Xiaozong saw the engraved Essay, he was attracted by its contents, gave the book a high evaluation, and encouraged Hong Mai to continue writing.
Southern Song Dynasty Jiading Five Years (1212)
He Yi, a scholar of Bao Mo Ge, wrote the "General Introduction to Rong Zhai's Essays", praising the book: "It can be allusive, it can be widely heard, it can be proved false, and it can be anointed."
1498
Li Han, a Ming dynasty man, said: Hong Mai gathered the books of the world and read them all over them, searched for strange news, examined the history of the scriptures, and picked up allusions, and those who valued the words the most must be taken, and those who encountered strange things must be picked, although the poems, literature, calendars, and doctors were not exhausted, so as to evaluate them. He also said, "This book can persuade others to be good, it can abstain from evil, it can make people happy and can make people astonished; it can increase knowledge, it can clarify falsehoods; it can dispel doubts and clarify facts; and it is quite useful for secular indoctrination."
When the Qing Dynasty scholar Ji Xiaolan compiled the "Four Libraries of the Whole Book", he highly praised the "Rong Zhai Essay", believing that the book was "dialectical and quite accurate", pointing out that "the Southern Song Dynasty should ultimately take this as the first." ”
Professor Nie Chongqi, a well-known expert in the study of Song history and professor of Yenching University, who was once responsible for the study of the Zizhi Tongjian and the History of Song, also pointed out that "Essays are a must-read book for scholars who rule the history of the Song Dynasty and examine the evidence."
"Rong Zhai Essay" has been published for hundreds of years, has been continuously engraved, often sold, loved by people, and indeed has its own reasons.
Vertical and horizontal strategy, life in the world, historical secrets
Penetrate the world's reason, Chinese the world's unique learning
"Rong Zhai Essays" is divided into five strokes, 74 volumes, a total of 1220 pieces. "Essays" 329, "Continuation" 249, "Three Strokes" 248, "Four Strokes" 259, "Five Strokes" 135, unfinished, Hong Mai died.
The content of the book is all-encompassing, and generally includes the following aspects: commentary on historical events, commentary on historical figures, historical materials, canons, property investigations, Commentaries on Song Dynasty monographs, astronomy, almanacs, astrology, etc. Many of the contents are intriguing and inspiring.
Vertical and horizontal
There are many places in the book that the author's experience of reading the Bible is. For example, in "Li Shi Dachuan", he summed up the seven mentions of "Li Shi Da Chuan" in the "Zhou Yi" gua ci, made a study of this, and put forward his own views, which shows the depth of his efforts in "Zhou Yi".
Treat people
In a piece of the "Book of Ghost Valley", the author quoted Ghost Guzi's letter to Su Qin and Zhang Yi, saying: "Female love is not enough, and male joy is not full of wheels", pointing out that it is rare to maintain love for a long time. He also quoted the words of the "Warring States Policy": "Those who make friends with wealth will be cut off when they are exhausted; those who make friends with Israel will fall and love Chongqing." Tell people how to get along with people.
Historical secrets
In the article "Zhang Liang Without Queen", the author compares Zhang Liang and Chen Ping. Thinking that Zhang Liang's personality is not comparable to Chen Ping. However, Zhang Liang died only ten years ago, and his descendants did not have a continuation, and his descendants were even more tragic than Chen Ping. Hong Mai looked for historical reasons and pointed out that the Qin general wanted to surrender, but Zhang Liang advised Liu Bang to take advantage of the laxity of his garrison and attack; Xiang Yu and Liu Bang made a pact to divide the world equally, Xiang Yu returned to Pengcheng, and Liu Bang also planned to return to Guanzhong. Zhang Liang, however, persuaded Liu Bang to return to pursue and kill Xiang Yu. Hong Mai pointed out that Zhang Liang's two things were even more powerful than killing the descendants, and it was right that there should be no descendants. Thought-provoking. (Essay Volume II) As for Xiang Yu's adviser Fan Zeng, the general public considers Fan Zeng to be an outstanding talent, but Xiang Yu cannot be used. And Hong Mai believed that Fan Zeng was a man who saw profit and forgot righteousness, and stated the historical facts and wrote "Fan Zeng's Non-Human Master". He believes that although Su Dongpo has made arguments, he is not profound enough.
One of the three major academic notes of the Song Dynasty
Chinese Exam Paper Essay Reading Exam Questions Frequently Asked
Since its inception, Hong Mai's "Essays on Rong Zhai" has always been well received in history, and together with Shen Kuo's "Mengxi Pen Talk" and Wang Yinglin's "Chronicles of Sleepy Studies", it has been pushed by scholars as "three major academic notes of the Song Dynasty".
And "Rong Zhai Essays" is particularly suitable for non-professional people and students because of its extensive knowledge and outstanding writing. Over the years, the reading questions of the content of "Rong Zhai Essays" have repeatedly appeared in the language examination papers of the local secondary school entrance examinations.
2020 Hunan Changsha Secondary School Entrance Examination Language Examination Paper
The thirteenth volume of "Rong Zhai Essays" "The Wisdom of Worms and Birds" was selected as the examination question.
2020 Liaoning Dalian Secondary School Entrance Examination Language Examination Paper
The eleventh volume of "Rong Zhai Four Strokes" "Dongpo Zhi Ge Yanzhi" was selected as the chinese examination question.
2014 2019 Henan Secondary School Entrance Examination Language Examination Paper
Selected "Rong Zhai Essays" Volume VII "Wei Zheng Gong's Sayings", "Rong Zhai Essays" Volume VIII "Zhuge Gong"
The whole text is translated in its entirety, with the addition of Mr. Zhang Yuanji's trek
"Rong Zhai Essay White Comparison" is a full copy, returning the original appearance
Since "Rong Zhai Essay" is a literary text, it is slightly difficult for ordinary readers. The complete translation of this set of complete copies was carefully organized by experts and scholars by Guizhou University Press, and carefully selected four serial periodicals to continue to edit the "Rong Zhai Essays" as the base version, and the four serial series continuation editions were the five-stroke joint edition of the Gong Ben Archive engraved by Hongmai's nephew Sun Hongling, the Jianning Replica Book (with Yuan Dade supplementary pages) and the Ming Hongzhi Huitongguan Copper Movable Script. Restore the original appearance of "Rong Zhai Essay".
We have republished this book as a collector's edition in a box, which is still published in five volumes, according to the order compiled by Hong Mai, which is more suitable for reading, and is accompanied by Mr. Zhang Yuanji's trek. The book is novel and elegant in design, using high-quality paper, well-printed, and sent in-bookmarks, which is a set of high-quality reading materials suitable for reading and more suitable for collection of ancient books and modern translations.
It is based on the continuation of the four-part series, and not a word has been deleted
Also the original appearance of "Rong Zhai Essay"
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The original text ensures the originality of the article, and the translation ensures smooth reading
Simplified horizontal row is suitable for reading
The printing is clear and the reading does not hurt the eyes. High quality paper, comfortable typography
"Whoever has written history in the past ten thousand years has been looking for a marquis eight thousand miles away", reading history makes people feel relaxed and happy, and makes people have a bold temperament. This classic work that makes great people around for a long time, the charm of which must also bring you endless thinking and benefits.
It is advisable to collect and give gifts