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Precious documents - Emperor Guangxu wishes the Empress Dowager Cixi a happy 60th birthday

author:Kang Yuanqi

The 60th birthday celebration in the First Sino-Japanese War

Precious documents - Emperor Guangxu wishes the Empress Dowager Cixi a happy 60th birthday

The Sino-Japanese War, also known as the Sino-Japanese War, took place from 1894 to 1895 and was an important conflict between the Qing Dynasty of China and the Japanese Empire. The war was a heavy historical pain for China, and it also triggered various political and social changes. However, in the shadow of this war, the Empress Dowager Cixi, as one of the supreme rulers of the Qing Dynasty, celebrated her 60th birthday, which became a major event at the time.

Precious documents - Emperor Guangxu wishes the Empress Dowager Cixi a happy 60th birthday

A precious gift from Emperor Guangxu

Precious documents - Emperor Guangxu wishes the Empress Dowager Cixi a happy 60th birthday

In order to congratulate the Empress Dowager Cixi on her 60th birthday, Emperor Guangxu specially presented a precious gift - a birthday card, also known as a congratulatory watch. This congratulatory watch is not only a precious gift, but also a cultural heritage to express respect and blessings.

Precious documents - Emperor Guangxu wishes the Empress Dowager Cixi a happy 60th birthday

Precious birthday cards

Precious documents - Emperor Guangxu wishes the Empress Dowager Cixi a happy 60th birthday

This birthday card is beautifully crafted with high-quality paper and printing techniques. The text on the birthday card is neat and dignified, showing the cultural level and aesthetic taste of the time. Emperor Guangxu personally inscribed a birthday message for the Empress Dowager Cixi, expressing his respect and blessings for the Empress Dowager Cixi. The words on the congratulatory table are imbued with royal etiquette and a sense of prestige, reflecting the political and social context of the time.

Precious documents - Emperor Guangxu wishes the Empress Dowager Cixi a happy 60th birthday

The inscription and seal of the congratulatory watch

Precious documents - Emperor Guangxu wishes the Empress Dowager Cixi a happy 60th birthday

On this precious congratulatory table, there is a signature inscribed by Emperor Guangxu himself, which shows the importance of this gift. In addition, there is a large seal of the Empress Dowager Cixi, which is stamped on the congratulatory table, officially confirming the authenticity and legitimacy of this gift. This large seal was also a symbol of power at the time, representing the dominance of the Empress Dowager Cixi.

The celebration and symbolism of the Empress Dowager Cixi

The celebration of the 60th birthday of the Empress Dowager Cixi was a grand event in China's social and political life at that time. The celebration attracted officials, diplomats and other dignitaries from all over the country to congratulate. This celebration is not only a personal celebration of the Empress Dowager Cixi, but also a celebration of the Qing regime and a symbol of stability. At the same time, it was also seen as China's emergence on the international stage, demonstrating the strength and dignity of the Qing Dynasty.

Later generations have different views on the celebration of the Empress Dowager Cixi

However, historians and researchers have different views on the celebration of the Empress Dowager Cixi. Some see the celebration as a propaganda by the Qing regime in an attempt to consolidate its dominance, while others see it as an important event in China's recent history, representing the socio-political peculiarities of the time and changes in international relations.

epilogue

No matter how you look at the celebration of the Empress Dowager Cixi, it is an event in Chinese history that cannot be ignored. The celebration showcased the cultural, political and social landscape of the era, reflecting China's engagement and interaction with the world. By understanding this event, we can better understand the complexity and diversity of China's recent history, as well as the impact of different historical events on Chinese society today.