Zhang Shanlei said that the name of "Shanci mushroom" was first seen in "Jiayou Materia Medica", but the "Materia Medica" has been found in the "Materia Medica", and it is called the golden lamp, that is, its flower. The taste is sweet and slightly pungent, which can dissipate firmness and eliminate knots, dissolve phlegm and detoxify, and its power is quite strong. Therefore, everyone thinks that there is a small poison, and they do not think that it is a medicine for internal use. To Wang Xuan's "One Hundred and One Choices", there is Taiyi Zijin Dan, also known as Yushu Dan, which is the purple gold ingot that is commonly used today. It can detoxify all kinds of poisons, and treat malignant sores, swelling and carbuncles, bayberry syphilis, plague qi, miasma Gu poison, middle evil, chest and abdominal attack pain, suffocation and impassability, and poisonous snakes, insects and dogs. The external evidence can be applied, and the internal evidence can be applied, and its effect is the most fastest. Li Shizhen's "Compendium of Materia Medica" in the Ming Dynasty discussed the main boils of mountain mushrooms, attacking poison and breaking the skin, relieving poisonous insects and poisonous rabies wounds. "Southern Yunnan Materia Medica" says that it "eliminates the phlegm of yin, relieves cough, cures throat paralysis, stops throat carbuncles, treats poisonous sores, attacks carbuncles, applies all sores and swelling poison, and those with pus ulcerate and those without pus." ”
The mushroom prefers to grow under mixed forests with fertile soil, some under pine forests, and some on gravel ground with little vegetation. This mushroom is also called "lone garlic orchid" in the folk, because the rhizome resembles a lone garlic, and its flowers resemble some kind of orchid.
"Dictionary of Chinese Pharmacy" cloud: "The bulb of this product is quite similar to the mushroom, and the one wrapped in the shell is true, and the descendants have the name of the mushroom and the mushroom." Zhang Shan Lei Yan "Shanci Mushroom" was first seen in the "Jiayou Materia Medica", but the "Materia Medica" has been found, then the name is Golden Lamp, that is, its flower.
Chinese medicine
The Chinese medicine Yamaci mushroom is the dried pseudobulb of the orchid plant Rhododendron orchid, Garlic orchid or Yunnan Garlic orchid. The former is commonly known as "Mao Ci Mushroom", and the latter two are commonly known as "Ice Hockey Balls". It is mainly produced in Sichuan and Guizhou. Dig in summer and autumn, remove the above-ground parts and sediment, separate the size and put it in a pot of boiling water to steam until thorough, dry, cut into thin slices or mash. This product has a slight gas, light taste and stickiness. It is better to be firm and translucent. Raw.
The traditional Chinese medicine mountain mushroom is sweet, slightly pungent and cool. Return to the liver and spleen meridians. It has the effect of clearing heat and detoxifying, dissolving phlegm and dispersing condensation.
Caution: Refrain from being a weak person.
"Materia Medica": "The main carbuncle is swollen and swelling fistula, scrofula tuberculosis, etc., vinegar grinding is applied to remove the fistula. ”
"Southern Yunnan Materia Medica": "Eliminate phlegm of yin and yin, stop cough, cure throat paralysis, and stop sore throat." Treat poisonous sores, attack carbuncles, apply sores to swelling and poison, those with pus will ulcerate, and those without pus will disappear. ”
"New Edition of Materia Medica": "Shanci mushroom, Yushu Danzhong is the king, can cure strange diseases. About the strange disease mostly starts from phlegm, the mountain mushroom is the medicine to eliminate phlegm, and the strange disease is eliminated by itself. Or it is suspected that the mushroom is not a medicine to eliminate phlegm, but a medicine to disperse poison. Those who do not know the poison are phlegm, and those who have formed phlegm are poison, which is phlegm and poison, and it is not possible to look at it twice. ”
"Materia Medica"
Aunt Shan. The smell is sweet and spicy, lukewarm, and slightly poisonous. The main carbuncle is swollen and sore fistula, scrofula tuberculosis, vinegar Mo Fuzhi, peeling people's faces, go.
[nuclear said] the wetland in the mountains is only good in Suichang County, Zhouzhou. Seedlings grow in the winter moon, like autumn leaves and slightly smaller. In the middle of February, a stem is pumped, and the height is high. The end of the stem is a flower, there are three kinds of white, yellow, red, there are black spots on the petals, and the calyxes are clustered into flowers, such as velvet knots, very lovely. The three months are solid, and the child has three edges. Picking roots in April, the shape is like a cigu and small, and it is like a small garlic and hair, and it is difficult to find the seedlings when it is late. A kind of leaf is like a plantain, and the stem and flower are actually one. "Youyang Miscellaneous" cloud: Flowers and leaves do not meet, it is called a meaningless grass. Today, most people use golden lanterns and crows and garlic roots to disguise them. But this root is hairless and light, and the hairy and solid shell of the mountain aunt is different. Harvest and dry, repair to remove the shell.
[Reference] mountain aunt, peeling people's skins, turning people into warts, its strict and majestic, what is the merciful person? However, the color of the person, the carbuncle fistula and the scrofula, the face is hateful, and the convulsive form is not reasonable for the living. This is hidden in the middle, and it is a reproduction of all forms. Mountain Aunt, Compassion Aunt, Pavilion Poison Hidden Yin, both want to taste its shape, rather than peel off the labor? An unrighteous grass, the other is unrighteous, and it inspires me to mourn. Song Yu's "Nine Arguments" cloud: Wandering and detaining without friends, melancholy and self-pity, Yan Pian's resignation, cicada lonely and silent.
Modern pharmacology
The rhizomes of Rhododendron orchid contain mucilage, glucose with mannan and mannose. This product has the effects of anti-pathogenic microorganisms, anti-tumor, antihypertensive, and activation of tyrosinase.
Time: 2024