Huai has been recorded in "Erya", "Shennong's Materia Medica" contains Huai Shi, and Song "Jiayou Materia Medica" began to list the information about Huaihua flowers in "Rihuazi Materia Medica". "Rihuazi Materia Medica" cloud: "Cure five hemorrhoids, heartache, red eyes, kill abdominal Tibetan insects and heat, cure skin wind, and intestinal wind and diarrhea, red and white dysentery, and stir-fry." Later, "The Origin of Medicine" said: "cool large intestine heat". The "Compendium of Materia Medica" says: "Stir-fry and chew frequently, cure loss of voice and laryngeal paralysis." and healed vomiting blood, and bleeding, and leaking in the collapse." "Materia Medica" says: "Cool the large intestine and kill the chancre." Treatment of carbuncle sores and poison, pubic sores and itching, hemorrhoids leakage, relief of bayberry sores, and chancre poison. "Materia Medica" says: "Cure blood in large and small urine, and epistaxis of tongue." "Materia Medica" called this "medicine for cooling blood". "Northeast Medicinal Flora" is also used to treat "diabetic retinopathy".
Chinese medicine
The Chinese medicine locust flower is the dried flower and flower bud of the leguminous acacia plant. It is produced in most parts of the country. Harvest when the flowers open or the buds form in summer, and dry them in time to remove branches, stems and impurities. The former is called "acacia flower", and the latter is commonly known as "acacia rice". This product has a slight gas and a slightly bitter taste. Acacia flowers are neat and unbroken, and the yellow color is better; It is better to have many buds and yellow and green colors. Use raw, fried yellow or charcoal.
This product has a bitter taste and is slightly cold. Return to the liver and large intestine meridians. It has the effect of cooling blood and stopping bleeding, clearing the liver and purging fire.
Note: 1) Sophora flowers are bitter and cold, and those with spleen and stomach deficiency should take it with caution. "Materia Medica" said: "Huai nature is pure yin, and those who are weak and cold should abstain, that is, false heat rather than real fire, and do not throw it in vain." "2) Watch out for allergic reactions. It has been reported that one child had an allergic reaction caused by the presence of locust flowers in the mouth, with fever, flushing of the face, neck and limbs, dense papules of different sizes on the surface, which did not go away under pressure, itching and tingling, and there were round raised white blisters and flaky erosions with a diameter of about 0.5cm on the cheeks and anterior neck area, and a little exudate; The initial treatment effect of diphenhydramine was not obvious, and then the treatment effect was not obvious, and then the hydrocortisone was changed and gradually recovered [Yunnan Medical Journal, 1964, (2): 52].
The synonyms of the acacia flower are acacia stamen, acacia rice. "Compendium of Materia Medica" cloud: "When its flowers are not opened, it is like a grain of rice", and Huai rice is named after it.
Commentary on the Materia Medica
Acacia flower. Qi Ping. Sweet. Innocuity. Lord five hemorrhoids. Heartache. Eyes red. Kill abdominal insects. and skin wind heat. Intestinal wind and diarrhea. Red dysentery. And fried and researched. Huaihua Qiping. The golden air of autumn coolness. Start with the Taiyin Lung Meridian. Bitter and non-toxic. The smell of fire in the south. Start with the Shaoyin Heart Sutra. The smell is gone. Yin also. The lungs and large intestine are the inside and outside. Five hemorrhoids and large intestine fire disease also. The taste of acacia flowers is bitter and clear. So of the Lord. When the fire is depressed, the heart hurts. The air level can be cleared. The taste is bitter and can be discharged. So the Lord also. Eyes red. The liver has a real fire also. In fact, it is the son of the pour. The taste is bitter and clear. The heart is the son of the liver. The place where the belly is too yin to travel. Viscera is the large intestine. The combination of the lungs also. The bitter taste can kill insects. So the Lord also. The combination of skin and lungs also. Flat energy breeze. Bitterness can relieve heat. So of the Lord. Intestinal wind and blood. Colon fire also. Red dysentery. Damp heat of the large intestine also. Those who taste bitter can be clear. So and fry the research service also.
【Manufacturer】
Sophora sophora with nepeta. Cure the blood. Same as minced oysters. Treatment of leucorrhoea.
Ground elm, locust flower
Ulmus and locust flowers can cool blood and stop bleeding, and are used to treat the bleeding syndrome of blood fever and vain, because of its downward nature, it is appropriate to treat the lower bleeding syndrome. However, it can also be astringent in the cold blood, and all the blood fever and bleeding in the lower part, such as blood in the stool, hemorrhoids, leakage, bloody diarrhea, etc.; Sophora has no astringency, and its hemostatic function is in the large intestine, so it is better to treat blood in the stool and hemorrhoids.
Modern pharmacology
Traditional Chinese medicine acacia flower has hemostasis, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial and other effects. Sophora japonica contains red blood cell lectin, which has a agglutinating effect on red blood cells, can shorten the coagulation time, and the rutin contained in it can increase capillary stability, reduce its permeability and fragility, and prevent bleeding. After charcoal making, the coagulation effect is stronger. Sophora decoction can reduce myocardial contractility and slow down heart rate. The cloud glycosides and quercetin in Sophora japonica have inhibitory effects on the foot swelling of rats caused by histamine, egg white, serotonin, formaldehyde, etc., and the edema of the foot and ankle caused by hyaluronidase. Quercetin inhibits viral replication.
Kikaku
Huaijiao was first published in the "Shennong Materia Medica", which is the fruit of the leguminous plant Acacia. This product has a bitter and cold taste. The function is similar to that of the acacia flower, but the hemostatic effect is inferior to that of the acacia flower, and the function of clearing and dissipating heat is stronger, and it can moisten the intestines and stop hemorrhoids and blood in the stool, so it is commonly used to treat hemorrhoids, swelling, pain and bleeding. It is also often used in clinical practice with Ulmus, Skullcap, and Angelica, such as "Taiping Huimin and Pharmacy Formula" Huaijiao Pill. Take 6~12g of decoction, or into pills and powders. People with spleen and stomach deficiency and pregnant women should not take it.
Time: 2024