kali之基本設定

安裝VMware tools

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檢視網卡位址

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配置網絡位址

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修改SSH檔案

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修改配置資訊

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啟動服務

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添加更新源

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#官方源

deb http://http.kali.org/kali kali main non-free contrib

deb-src http://http.kali.org/kali kali main non-free contrib

deb http://security.kali.org/kali-security kali/updates main contrib non-free

#中科大kali源

deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali kali main non-free contrib

deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali kali main non-free contrib

deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali-security kali/updates main contrib non-free

#新加坡kali源

deb http://mirror.nus.edu.sg/kali/kali/ kali main non-free contrib

deb-src http://mirror.nus.edu.sg/kali/kali/ kali main non-free contrib

deb http://mirror.nus.edu.sg/kali/kali-security kali/updates main contrib non-free

deb-src http://mirror.nus.edu.sg/kali/kali-security kali/updates main contrib non-free

#debian_wheezy國内源

deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/debian wheezy main non-free contrib

deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/debian wheezy main non-free contrib

deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/debian wheezy-proposed-updates main non-free contrib

deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/debian wheezy-proposed-updates main non-free contrib

deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/debian-security wheezy/updates main non-free contrib

deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/debian-security wheezy/updates main non-free contrib

deb http://mirrors.163.com/debian wheezy main non-free contrib

deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/debian wheezy main non-free contrib

deb http://mirrors.163.com/debian wheezy-proposed-updates main non-free contrib

deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/debian wheezy-proposed-updates main non-free contrib

deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/debian-security wheezy/updates main non-free contrib

deb http://mirrors.163.com/debian-security wheezy/updates main non-free contrib

更新已存在的包

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更新到最新版本

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安裝中文輸入法（安裝完需要重新開機軟體，方可使用）

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apt-get install ibus ibus-pinyin #經典的ibus

apt-get install fcitx-table-wbpy ttf-wqy-microhei ttf-wqy-zenhei#拼音五筆

apt-get install fcitx fcitx-googlepinyin fcitx-pinyin fcitx-module-cloudpinyin#fcitx拼音

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安裝一些工具：

apt-get install gnome-tweak-tool#安裝gnome管理軟體

apt-get install synaptic#安裝新立德

apt-get install file-roller#安裝解壓縮軟體

apt-get install clementine#clementine音樂播放器

apt-get install smplayer#安裝smplayer視訊播放器

apt-get install terminator#安裝多視窗終端

開啟gnome 3的标準模式：

 gsettings set org.gnome.desktop.session session-name gnome#這個模式比較流暢

 gsettings set org.gnome.desktop.session session-name gnome-fallback#還原預設模式

 gnome-shell –replace#在預設模式臨時開啟

安裝浏覽器：     

apt-get install chromium-browser #chromium

google-chrome-beta #beta版chrome

google-chrome-stable #穩定版chrome

google-chrome-unstable #不穩定版chrome

google-chrome需要單獨下載下傳deb包。此時可以在應用程式-網際網路下面找到chromium，如果是普通使用者，可以立即使用，如果目前是root賬戶登入的系統，打開chromium/google-chrome提示

Chromium can not be run as root：

root@kali:~# service apache2 start 啟動Apache服務

lsb_release -a指令檢視目前作業系統的所有版本資訊

本文轉自 周小玉 51CTO部落格，原文連結：http://blog.51cto.com/maguangjie/1941772，如需轉載請自行聯系原作者