版權聲明:本文為部落客原創文章,未經部落客允許不得轉載。 https://blog.csdn.net/yangyisen0713/article/details/18216803
WPF模拟太陽。月球、地球三者運動軌迹的模拟,現在還沒有加上太陽自傳的動畫,有興趣的可以加上。
主要是利用EllipseGeometry實作路徑的繪制
xaml代碼如下:
<Window
x:Class="WpfApp11.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
Title="地球、月球、太陽運動模拟"
Width="1366"
Height="768"
WindowStartupLocation="CenterScreen">
<Grid>
<Grid.Background>
<ImageBrush ImageSource="earth.jpg" />
</Grid.Background>
<Ellipse
Name="ellipse3"
Width="150"
Height="150"
Margin="619,321,0,0"
HorizontalAlignment="Left"
VerticalAlignment="Top"
ToolTip="太陽">
<Ellipse.Fill>
<LinearGradientBrush StartPoint="0,0.5" EndPoint="1,0.5">
<GradientStop Offset="0.246" Color="#FFFFCA00" />
<GradientStop Offset="0.967" Color="#FFFF0034" />
</LinearGradientBrush>
</Ellipse.Fill>
</Ellipse>
<!-- 通過使用EllipseGeometry實作橢圓路徑的繪制 -->
<Path
Margin="308,136,120,81"
RenderTransformOrigin="0.415,0.498"
Stroke="#FFFF7900"
StrokeThickness="5">
<Path.Data>
<EllipseGeometry
x:Name="e1"
Center="400 250"
RadiusX="400"
RadiusY="250" />
</Path.Data>
</Path>
<Grid
Name="grid1"
Width="484"
Height="352"
Margin="30,-12,0,0"
HorizontalAlignment="Left"
VerticalAlignment="Top">
<Grid.RenderTransform>
<MatrixTransform x:Name="grid" />
</Grid.RenderTransform>
<!-- Grid觸發器 -->
<Grid.Triggers>
<EventTrigger RoutedEvent="Page.Loaded">
<BeginStoryboard>
<Storyboard x:Name="sb1" RepeatBehavior="Forever">
<MatrixAnimationUsingPath
x:Name="ma1"
Storyboard.TargetName="grid"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="Matrix"
Duration="0:1:0" />
</Storyboard>
</BeginStoryboard>
</EventTrigger>
</Grid.Triggers>
<Ellipse
Name="ellipse1"
Width="100"
Height="100"
Margin="227,94,0,0"
HorizontalAlignment="Left"
VerticalAlignment="Top"
ToolTip="地球">
<Ellipse.Fill>
<LinearGradientBrush StartPoint="0,0.5" EndPoint="1,0.5">
<GradientStop Offset="0" Color="#FFE0DFDD" />
<GradientStop Offset="0.975" Color="#FF0035FF" />
</LinearGradientBrush>
</Ellipse.Fill>
<Ellipse.RenderTransform>
<TransformGroup>
<MatrixTransform x:Name="earth" />
</TransformGroup>
</Ellipse.RenderTransform>
<Ellipse.Triggers>
<EventTrigger RoutedEvent="Page.Loaded" />
</Ellipse.Triggers>
</Ellipse>
<Ellipse
Name="ellipse2"
Width="50"
Height="50"
Margin="228,40,0,0"
HorizontalAlignment="Left"
VerticalAlignment="Top"
ToolTip="月球">
<Ellipse.Fill>
<LinearGradientBrush StartPoint="0,0.5" EndPoint="1,0.5">
<GradientStop Offset="0" Color="White" />
<GradientStop Offset="0.943" Color="#FFDDD2BE" />
</LinearGradientBrush>
</Ellipse.Fill>
<Ellipse.RenderTransform>
<TransformGroup>
<MatrixTransform x:Name="moon" />
</TransformGroup>
</Ellipse.RenderTransform>
<Ellipse.Triggers>
<EventTrigger RoutedEvent="Page.Loaded">
<BeginStoryboard>
<Storyboard x:Name="sb2" RepeatBehavior="Forever">
<MatrixAnimationUsingPath
x:Name="ma2"
Storyboard.TargetName="moon"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="Matrix"
Duration="0:0:30" />
</Storyboard>
</BeginStoryboard>
</EventTrigger>
</Ellipse.Triggers>
</Ellipse>
<Path
Width="122"
Height="200"
Margin="262.522,59,0,93"
HorizontalAlignment="Left"
Stroke="#FF00FF40"
StrokeThickness="5">
<Path.Data>
<EllipseGeometry
x:Name="ellipseGeometry1"
Center="50 100"
RadiusX="50"
RadiusY="100">
<EllipseGeometry.Transform>
<SkewTransform AngleY="-20" />
</EllipseGeometry.Transform>
</EllipseGeometry>
</Path.Data>
</Path>
</Grid>
<TextBox
Width="448"
Height="110"
Margin="891,7,0,0"
HorizontalAlignment="Left"
VerticalAlignment="Top"
Background="{x:Null}"
BorderBrush="#FF0012FF"
BorderThickness="0"
Foreground="White"
Text="地球饒太陽公轉,月球饒地球公轉。太陽、地球、月球都在自轉太陽是太陽系的主宰,是恒星。地球是太陽系的一顆行星,月球是地球的一顆天然衛星。地球繞着太陽公轉,月球繞着地球公轉。太陽不可能位于地球和月球之間。"
TextWrapping="Wrap" />
</Grid>
</Window>
最後效果如圖:
public MainWindow()
{
InitializeComponent();
ma2.PathGeometry = ellipseGeometry1.GetFlattenedPathGeometry();
ma1.PathGeometry = e1.GetFlattenedPathGeometry();
}