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spring boot 使用 web Socket 的兩種方式

  • 方法一 使用

    @ServerEndpoint

    注解方式

  1. 添加

    ServerEndpointExporter

    IOC

    容器中

  2. ServerEndpointExporter serverEndpointExporter() {

    return new ServerEndpointExporter();

    }

  3. 使用

    @ServerEndpoint

package cn.qqhxj;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import javax.websocket.OnClose;
import javax.websocket.OnOpen;
import javax.websocket.Session;
import javax.websocket.server.ServerEndpoint;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.concurrent.CopyOnWriteArraySet;

/**
 * @author han xinjian
 * @date 2018-11-20 17:29
 **/
@Component
@Slf4j
@ServerEndpoint(value = "/socket")
public class SocketHandler {
    private static CopyOnWriteArraySet<SocketHandler> webSocketSet
            = new CopyOnWriteArraySet<SocketHandler>();

    private Session session;

    @OnClose
    public void onClose() {
        webSocketSet.remove(this);  //從set中删除
    }


    @OnOpen
    public void onOpen(Session session) {
        this.session = session;
        webSocketSet.add(this);     //加入set中
        log.info("歡迎id={}你的加入成功" , session.getId());
    }

    public void sendMessage(String string) throws IOException {
        this.session.getBasicRemote().sendText(JSONObject.toJSONString(string));
        //this.session.getAsyncRemote().sendText(message);
    }

   

    public static <T> void sendMessageToAll(String str) throws IOException {
        for (SocketHandler  item : webSocketSet) {
            try {
                item.sendMessage(str);
            } catch (IOException e) {
                continue;
            }
        }
    }
}
            
  • 方法二 繼承

    TextWebSocketHandler

  1. 配置

@Configuration           
  1. class WebSocketConfig implements WebSocketMessageBrokerConfigurer {

    @Override

    public void registerStompEndpoints(StompEndpointRegistry registry) {

    registry.addEndpoint("/api/v1/socket")
               //添加允許跨域通路
               .setAllowedOrigins("*")
               .withSockJS();           
    public void configureMessageBroker(MessageBrokerRegistry registry) {
    //推送消息字首
       registry.enableSimpleBroker("/api/v1/socket/send");
       //應用請求字首
       registry.setApplicationDestinationPrefixes("/api/v1/socket/req");
       //推送使用者字首
       registry.setUserDestinationPrefix("/user");           
    2. ###  繼承`TextWebSocketHandler`           
package cn.qqhxj.wsn.modules.wsn.socket;

import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.web.socket.CloseStatus;
import org.springframework.web.socket.TextMessage;
import org.springframework.web.socket.WebSocketSession;
import org.springframework.web.socket.handler.TextWebSocketHandler;

import java.util.concurrent.CopyOnWriteArraySet;

/**
* @author han xinjian
* @date 2018-12-26 13:06
**/
@Slf4j
@Component
public class BaseWebSocketHandler extends TextWebSocketHandler {


   private static CopyOnWriteArraySet<WebSocketSession> socketSessions = new CopyOnWriteArraySet<>();


   @Override
   public void afterConnectionClosed(WebSocketSession session, CloseStatus status) throws Exception {
       socketSessions.add(session);
   }

   @Override
   public void afterConnectionEstablished(WebSocketSession session) throws Exception {
       socketSessions.remove(session);
   }

   @Override
   protected void handleTextMessage(WebSocketSession session, TextMessage message) throws Exception {
       System.out.println(message.getPayload());
   }
}