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c#中DateTime類

//今天

DateTime.Now.Date.ToShortDateString();

//昨天,就是今天的日期減一

DateTime.Now.AddDays(-1).ToShortDateString();

//明天,同理,加一

DateTime.Now.AddDays(1).ToShortDateString();

//本周(要知道本周的第一天就得先知道今天是星期幾,進而得知本周的第一天就是幾天前的那一天,要注意的是這裡的每一周是從周日始至周六止

DateTime.Now.AddDays(Convert.ToDouble((0 - Convert.ToInt16(DateTime.Now.DayOfWeek)))).ToShortDateString();

DateTime.Now.AddDays(Convert.ToDouble((6 - Convert.ToInt16(DateTime.Now.DayOfWeek)))).ToShortDateString();

//如果你還不明白,再看一下中文顯示星期幾的方法就應該懂了

//由于DayOfWeek傳回的是數字的星期幾,我們要把它轉換成漢字友善我們閱讀,有些人可能會用switch來一個一個地對照,其實不用那麼麻煩的

string[] Day = new string[] { "星期日", "星期一", "星期二", "星期三", "星期四", "星期五", "星期六" };

Day[Convert.ToInt16(DateTime.Now.DayOfWeek)];

//上周,同理,一個周是7天,上周就是本周再減去7天,下周也是一樣

DateTime.Now.AddDays(Convert.ToDouble((0 - Convert.ToInt16(DateTime.Now.DayOfWeek))) - 7).ToShortDateString();

DateTime.Now.AddDays(Convert.ToDouble((6 - Convert.ToInt16(DateTime.Now.DayOfWeek))) - 7).ToShortDateString();

//下周

DateTime.Now.AddDays(Convert.ToDouble((0 - Convert.ToInt16(DateTime.Now.DayOfWeek))) + 7).ToShortDateString();

DateTime.Now.AddDays(Convert.ToDouble((6 - Convert.ToInt16(DateTime.Now.DayOfWeek))) + 7).ToShortDateString();

//本月,很多人都會說本月的第一天嘛肯定是1号,最後一天就是下個月一号再減一天。當然這是對的

//一般的寫法

DateTime.Now.Year.ToString() + DateTime.Now.Month.ToString() + "1"; //第一天

DateTime.Parse(DateTime.Now.Year.ToString() + DateTime.Now.Month.ToString() + "1").AddMonths(1).AddDays(-1).ToShortDateString();//最後一天

//巧用C#裡ToString的字元格式化更簡便

DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-MM-01");

DateTime.Parse(DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-MM-01")).AddMonths(1).AddDays(-1).ToShortDateString();

//上個月,減去一個月份

DateTime.Parse(DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-MM-01")).AddMonths(-1).ToShortDateString();

DateTime.Parse(DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-MM-01")).AddDays(-1).ToShortDateString();

//下個月,加去一個月份

DateTime.Parse(DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-MM-01")).AddMonths(1).ToShortDateString();

DateTime.Parse(DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-MM-01")).AddMonths(2).AddDays(-1).ToShortDateString();

//7天後

DateTime.Now.Date.ToShortDateString();

DateTime.Now.AddDays(7).ToShortDateString();

//7天前

DateTime.Now.AddDays(-7).ToShortDateString();

DateTime.Now.Date.ToShortDateString();

//本年度,用ToString的字元格式化我們也很容易地算出本年度的第一天和最後一天

DateTime.Parse(DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-01-01")).ToShortDateString();

DateTime.Parse(DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-01-01")).AddYears(1).AddDays(-1).ToShortDateString();

//上年度,不用再解釋了吧

DateTime.Parse(DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-01-01")).AddYears(-1).ToShortDateString();

DateTime.Parse(DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-01-01")).AddDays(-1).ToShortDateString();

//下年度

DateTime.Parse(DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-01-01")).AddYears(1).ToShortDateString();

DateTime.Parse(DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-01-01")).AddYears(2).AddDays(-1).ToShortDateString();

//本季度,很多人都會覺得這裡難點,需要寫個長長的過程來判斷。其實不用的,我們都知道一年四個季度,一個季度三個月

//首先我們先把日期推到本季度第一個月,然後這個月的第一天就是本季度的第一天了

DateTime.Now.AddMonths(0 - ((DateTime.Now.Month - 1) % 3)).ToString("yyyy-MM-01");

//同理,本季度的最後一天就是下季度的第一天減一

DateTime.Parse(DateTime.Now.AddMonths(3 - ((DateTime.Now.Month - 1) % 3)).ToString("yyyy-MM-01")).AddDays(-1).ToShortDateString();

//下季度

DateTime.Now.AddMonths(3 - ((DateTime.Now.Month - 1) % 3)).ToString("yyyy-MM-01");

DateTime.Parse(DateTime.Now.AddMonths(6 - ((DateTime.Now.Month - 1) % 3)).ToString("yyyy-MM-01")).AddDays(-1).ToShortDateString();

//上季度

DateTime.Now.AddMonths(-3 - ((DateTime.Now.Month - 1) % 3)).ToString("yyyy-MM-01");

DateTime.Parse(DateTime.Now.AddMonths(0 - ((DateTime.Now.Month - 1) % 3)).ToString("yyyy-MM-01")).AddDays(-1).ToShortDateString();

//如何獲得當月有多少天

int m=System.DateTime.DaysInMonth(System.DateTime.Now.Year,System.DateTime.Now.Month);

//擷取某月的實際工作日(即不包括周六日)

//調用

//int days =getDays(System.DateTime.Now));

private int getDays(System.DateTime date1)

{

    int m=System.DateTime.DaysInMonth(date1.Year,date1.Month);

    int mm=0;

    for(int i=1;i<=m;i++)

    {

        System.DateTime date=Convert.ToDateTime(date1.Year+"-"+date1.Month+"-"+i);

        switch (date.DayOfWeek)

        {

            case System.DayOfWeek.Monday:

            case System.DayOfWeek.Thursday:

            case System.DayOfWeek.Tuesday:

            case System.DayOfWeek.Wednesday:

            case System.DayOfWeek.Friday:

                mm=mm+1;

                break;

        }                

    }

    return mm;

}

獲得任意兩日期之間的有效工作日(不包括周六日) 獲得任意兩日期之間的有效工作日(不包括周六日)#region 獲得任意兩日期之間的有效工作日(不包括周六日)

//調用

        //DateTime date1=Convert.ToDateTime("2005-10-20");

        //DateTime date2=Convert.ToDateTime("2005-11-01");

        //int days =getDays(date1,date2);

        private int getDays(System.DateTime date1,System.DateTime date2)

        {

            string m=DateDiff(EnumDateCompare.day,date1,date2).ToString("f0");

            int mm=0;

            for(int i=0;i<=Convert.ToInt32(m);i++)

            {

                System.DateTime date=Convert.ToDateTime(date1.AddDays(i));

                switch (date.DayOfWeek)

                {

                    case System.DayOfWeek.Monday:

                    case System.DayOfWeek.Thursday:

                    case System.DayOfWeek.Tuesday:

                    case System.DayOfWeek.Wednesday:

                    case System.DayOfWeek.Friday:

                        mm=mm+1;

                        break;

                }                

            }

            return mm;

        }

        #endregion

格式輸出

格式輸出#region 格式輸出      
private void Page_Load(object sender, System.EventArgs e)      
{      
System.Globalization.DateTimeFormatInfo myDTFI = new System.Globalization.CultureInfo( "en-US", false ).DateTimeFormat;      
//中國用zh-cn      
DateTime myDT =System.DateTime.Now;      
Response.Write(myDT.ToString("f",myDTFI));      
/**//**//**//*      
This code produces the following output.      
FORMAT  en-US EXAMPLE      
CHAR    VALUE OF ASSOCIATED PROPERTY, IF ANY      
d     1/3/2002                    M/d/yyyy (ShortDatePattern)      
D     Thursday, January 03, 2002                    dddd, MMMM dd, yyyy (LongDatePattern)      
f     Thursday, January 03, 2002 12:00 AM      
F     Thursday, January 03, 2002 12:00:00 AM                    dddd, MMMM dd, yyyy h:mm:ss tt (FullDateTimePattern)      
g     1/3/2002 12:00 AM      
G     1/3/2002 12:00:00 AM      
m     January 03                   MMMM dd (MonthDayPattern)      
M     January 03                    MMMM dd (MonthDayPattern)      
r     Thu, 03 Jan 2002 00:00:00 GMT                    ddd, dd MMM yyyy HH':'mm':'ss 'GMT' (RFC1123Pattern)      
R     Thu, 03 Jan 2002 00:00:00 GMT                    ddd, dd MMM yyyy HH':'mm':'ss 'GMT' (RFC1123Pattern)      
s     2002-01-03T00:00:00                    yyyy'-'MM'-'dd'T'HH':'mm':'ss (SortableDateTimePattern)      
t     12:00 AM                    h:mm tt (ShortTimePattern)      
T     12:00:00 AM                    h:mm:ss tt (LongTimePattern)      
u     2002-01-03 00:00:00Z                    yyyy'-'MM'-'dd HH':'mm':'ss'Z' (UniversalSortableDateTimePattern)      
U     Thursday, January 03, 2002 8:00:00 AM      
y     January, 2002                    MMMM, yyyy (YearMonthPattern)      
Y     January, 2002                    MMMM, yyyy (YearMonthPattern)      
*/      
}      
#endregion      

獲得本周的周六和周日

ConvertDateToWeek#region ConvertDateToWeek      
public static void ConvertDateToWeek(DateTime date,out DateTime firstdate,out DateTime lastdate)      
{      
DateTime first=System.DateTime.Now;      
DateTime last=System.DateTime.Now;      
switch (date.DayOfWeek)      
{       case System.DayOfWeek.Monday:      
first=date.AddDays(-1);      
last=date.AddDays(5);      
break;      
case System.DayOfWeek.Tuesday:      
first=date.AddDays(-2);      
last=date.AddDays(4);      
break;      
case System.DayOfWeek.Wednesday:      
first=date.AddDays(-3);      
last=date.AddDays(3);      
break;      
case System.DayOfWeek.Thursday:      
first=date.AddDays(-4);      
last=date.AddDays(2);      
break;      
case System.DayOfWeek.Friday:      
first=date.AddDays(-5);      
last=date.AddDays(1);      
break;      
case System.DayOfWeek.Saturday:      
first=date.AddDays(-6);      
last=date;      
break;      
case System.DayOfWeek.Sunday:      
first=date;      
last=date.AddDays(6);      
break;      
}      
firstdate=first;      
lastdate=last;      
}      
#endregion      
//調用      
DateTime firstdate=System.DateTime.Now;      
DateTime lastdate=System.DateTime.Now;      
ConvertDateToWeek(date,out firstdate,out lastdate);      
獲得目前日期是該年度的第幾周      
DateTime dt = Convert.ToDateTime("2006-05-01");      
int weeks = dt.DayOfYear / 7 + 1;