RHEL5.5 64位下安裝Oracle 11g 64位安裝前置條件（即RPM包）有如下兩種方式：
一、RPM方式：安裝Oracle所需的全部運作庫（在RHEL光驅的Server目錄下）
以root登入，執行如下指令：
cd /media/RHEL_5.5\ x86_64\ DVD/Server
rpm -Uvh binutils-2.*
rpm -Uvh compat-libstdc++-33*
rpm -Uvh compat-libstdc++-33*.i386.rpm
rpm -Uvh elfutils-libelf*
rpm -Uvh gcc-4.*
rpm -Uvh gcc-c++-4.*
rpm -Uvh glibc-2.*
rpm -Uvh glibc-common-2.*
rpm -Uvh glibc-devel-2.*
rpm -Uvh glibc-headers-2.*
rpm -Uvh ksh*
rpm -Uvh libaio-0.*
rpm -Uvh libaio-devel-0.*
rpm -Uvh libgomp-4.*
rpm -Uvh libgcc-4.*
rpm -Uvh libstdc++-4.*
rpm -Uvh libstdc++-devel-4.*
rpm -Uvh make-3.*
rpm -Uvh sysstat-7.*
rpm -Uvh unixODBC-2.*
rpm -Uvh unixODBC-devel-2.*
rpm -Uvh numactl-devel-*
二、Yum方式：線上安裝
以root賬号登入，輸入：
cd /etc/yum.repos.d
wget http://public-yum.oracle.com/public-yum-el5.repo
yum install oracle-validated
安裝過程如下：
Loaded plugins: product-id, security, subscription-manager
Updating Red Hat repositories.
el5_latest | 1.4 kB 00:00
el5_latest/primary | 11 MB 21:43
el5_latest 9613/9613
Setting up Install Process
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package oracle-validated.x86_64 0:1.1.0-15.el5 set to be updated
el5_latest/filelists | 18 MB 14:31
--> Processing Dependency: irqbalance >= 2:0.55-16 for package: oracle-validated
--> Processing Dependency: kernel-uek >= 2.6.32 for package: oracle-validated
--> Processing Dependency: libXp.so.6 for package: oracle-validated
--> Processing Dependency: /usr/lib/libodbccr.so for package: oracle-validated
--> Processing Dependency: /usr/lib64/libodbccr.so for package: oracle-validated
--> Processing Dependency: unixODBC-devel for package: oracle-validated
--> Processing Dependency: libaio-devel for package: oracle-validated
--> Processing Dependency: /usr/lib64/libaio.so for package: oracle-validated
--> Processing Dependency: /usr/lib/libodbc.so.1 for package: oracle-validated
--> Processing Dependency: sysstat for package: oracle-validated
--> Processing Dependency: /usr/lib/libaio.so for package: oracle-validated
--> Processing Dependency: oraclelinux-release for package: oracle-validated
--> Processing Dependency: libodbc.so.1()(64bit) for package: oracle-validated
--> Running transaction check
---> Package irqbalance.x86_64 2:0.55-17.el5 set to be updated
---> Package kernel-uek.x86_64 0:2.6.32-300.32.3.el5uek set to be updated
--> Processing Dependency: kernel-firmware = 2.6.32-300.32.3.el5uek for package: kernel-uek
--> Processing Dependency: device-mapper-multipath >= 0.4.9-23.0.1.el5 for package: kernel-uek
--> Processing Dependency: mkinitrd >= 5.1.19.6-75.0.5 for package: kernel-uek
--> Processing Dependency: ql2xxx-firmware for package: kernel-uek
---> Package libXp.i386 0:1.0.0-8.1.el5 set to be updated
---> Package libaio-devel.i386 0:0.3.106-5 set to be updated
---> Package libaio-devel.x86_64 0:0.3.106-5 set to be updated
---> Package oraclelinux-release.x86_64 0:5-8.0.2 set to be updated
---> Package sysstat.x86_64 0:7.0.2-11.el5 set to be updated
---> Package unixODBC-devel.i386 0:2.2.11-10.el5 set to be updated
--> Processing Dependency: unixODBC = 2.2.11-10.el5 for package: unixODBC-devel
---> Package unixODBC-devel.x86_64 0:2.2.11-10.el5 set to be updated
---> Package unixODBC-libs.i386 0:2.2.11-10.el5 set to be updated
---> Package unixODBC-libs.x86_64 0:2.2.11-10.el5 set to be updated
--> Running transaction check
---> Package device-mapper-multipath.x86_64 0:0.4.9-46.0.5.el5 set to be updated
--> Processing Dependency: kpartx = 0.4.9-46.0.5.el5 for package: device-mapper-multipath
--> Processing Dependency: device-mapper-multipath-libs = 0.4.9-46.0.5.el5 for package: device-mapper-multipath
--> Processing Dependency: libmultipath.so()(64bit) for package: device-mapper-multipath
---> Package kernel-uek-firmware.noarch 0:2.6.32-300.32.3.el5uek set to be updated
---> Package mkinitrd.i386 0:5.1.19.6-75.0.9.el5 set to be updated
--> Processing Dependency: nash = 5.1.19.6-75.0.9.el5 for package: mkinitrd
---> Package mkinitrd.x86_64 0:5.1.19.6-75.0.9.el5 set to be updated
---> Package ql2xxx-firmware.noarch 0:1.01.01-0.2.el5 set to be updated
---> Package unixODBC.x86_64 0:2.2.11-10.el5 set to be updated
--> Running transaction check
---> Package device-mapper-multipath-libs.x86_64 0:0.4.9-46.0.5.el5 set to be updated
---> Package kpartx.x86_64 0:0.4.9-46.0.5.el5 set to be updated
---> Package nash.x86_64 0:5.1.19.6-75.0.9.el5 set to be updated
--> Processing Conflict: kernel-uek conflicts udev < 095-14.27.0.1.el5_7.1
--> Restarting Dependency Resolution with new changes.
--> Running transaction check
---> Package udev.x86_64 0:095-14.27.0.3.el5_7.1 set to be updated
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Dependencies Resolved
================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
================================================================================
Installing:
oracle-validated x86_64 1.1.0-15.el5 el5_latest 24 k
Updating:
udev x86_64 095-14.27.0.3.el5_7.1 el5_latest 2.4 M
Installing for dependencies:
device-mapper-multipath-libs x86_64 0.4.9-46.0.5.el5 el5_latest 168 k
kernel-uek x86_64 2.6.32-300.32.3.el5uek el5_latest 26 M
kernel-uek-firmware noarch 2.6.32-300.32.3.el5uek el5_latest 3.7 M
libXp i386 1.0.0-8.1.el5 el5_latest 22 k
libaio-devel i386 0.3.106-5 el5_latest 12 k
libaio-devel x86_64 0.3.106-5 el5_latest 11 k
oraclelinux-release x86_64 5-8.0.2 el5_latest 2.7 k
ql2xxx-firmware noarch 1.01.01-0.2.el5 el5_latest 442 k
sysstat x86_64 7.0.2-11.el5 el5_latest 187 k
unixODBC x86_64 2.2.11-10.el5 el5_latest 291 k
unixODBC-devel i386 2.2.11-10.el5 el5_latest 738 k
unixODBC-devel x86_64 2.2.11-10.el5 el5_latest 793 k
unixODBC-libs i386 2.2.11-10.el5 el5_latest 551 k
unixODBC-libs x86_64 2.2.11-10.el5 el5_latest 554 k
Updating for dependencies:
device-mapper-multipath x86_64 0.4.9-46.0.5.el5 el5_latest 97 k
irqbalance x86_64 2:0.55-17.el5 el5_latest 21 k
kpartx x86_64 0.4.9-46.0.5.el5 el5_latest 465 k
mkinitrd i386 5.1.19.6-75.0.9.el5 el5_latest 482 k
mkinitrd x86_64 5.1.19.6-75.0.9.el5 el5_latest 471 k
nash x86_64 5.1.19.6-75.0.9.el5 el5_latest 1.4 M
Transaction Summary
================================================================================
Install 15 Package(s)
Upgrade 7 Package(s)
Total download size: 38 M
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Downloading Packages:
(1/22): oraclelinux-release-5-8.0.2.x86_64.rpm | 2.7 kB 00:00
(2/22): libaio-devel-0.3.106-5.x86_64.rpm | 11 kB 00:00
(3/22): libaio-devel-0.3.106-5.i386.rpm | 12 kB 00:00
(4/22): irqbalance-0.55-17.el5.x86_64.rpm | 21 kB 00:00
(5/22): libXp-1.0.0-8.1.el5.i386.rpm | 22 kB 00:00
(6/22): oracle-validated-1.1.0-15.el5.x86_64.rpm | 24 kB 00:00
(7/22): device-mapper-multipath-0.4.9-46.0.5.el5.x86_64. | 97 kB 00:01
(8/22): device-mapper-multipath-libs-0.4.9-46.0.5.el5.x8 | 168 kB 00:03
(9/22): sysstat-7.0.2-11.el5.x86_64.rpm | 187 kB 00:04
(10/22): unixODBC-2.2.11-10.el5.x86_64.rpm | 291 kB 00:14
(11/22): ql2xxx-firmware-1.01.01-0.2.el5.noarch.rpm | 442 kB 00:21
(12/22): kpartx-0.4.9-46.0.5.el5.x86_64.rpm | 465 kB 00:10
(13/22): mkinitrd-5.1.19.6-75.0.9.el5.x86_64.rpm | 471 kB 00:26
(14/22): mkinitrd-5.1.19.6-75.0.9.el5.i386.rpm | 482 kB 00:24
(15/22): unixODBC-libs-2.2.11-10.el5.i386.rpm | 551 kB 00:17
(16/22): unixODBC-libs-2.2.11-10.el5.x86_64.rpm | 554 kB 00:15
(17/22): unixODBC-devel-2.2.11-10.el5.i386.rpm | 738 kB 00:15
(18/22): unixODBC-devel-2.2.11-10.el5.x86_64.rpm | 793 kB 00:23
(19/22): nash-5.1.19.6-75.0.9.el5.x86_64.rpm | 1.4 MB 00:48
(20/22): udev-095-14.27.0.3.el5_7.1.x86_64.rpm | 2.4 MB 00:59
(21/22): kernel-uek-firmware-2.6.32-300.32.3.el5uek.noar | 3.7 MB 02:36
(22/22): kernel-uek-2.6.32-300.32.3.el5uek.x86_64.rpm | 26 MB 09:05
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 39 kB/s | 38 MB 17:00
warning: rpmts_HdrFromFdno: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 1e5e0159
el5_latest/gpgkey | 1.4 kB 00:00
Importing GPG key 0x1E5E0159 "Oracle OSS group (Open Source Software group) <[email protected]>" from http://public-yum.oracle.com/RPM-GPG-KEY-oracle-el5
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Running rpm_check_debug
Running Transaction Test
Finished Transaction Test
Transaction Test Succeeded
Running Transaction
Updating : kpartx 1/29
Updating : udev 2/29
Installing : unixODBC-libs 3/29
Installing : unixODBC 4/29
Installing : sysstat 5/29
Updating : irqbalance 6/29
Installing : device-mapper-multipath-libs 7/29
Updating : device-mapper-multipath 8/29
Installing : unixODBC-libs 9/29
Installing : oraclelinux-release 10/29
Updating : nash 11/29
Updating : mkinitrd 12/29
Installing : unixODBC-devel 13/29
Installing : unixODBC-devel 14/29
Installing : kernel-uek-firmware 15/29
Installing : ql2xxx-firmware 16/29
Installing : kernel-uek 17/29
Installing : libaio-devel 18/29
Installing : libaio-devel 19/29
Installing : libXp 20/29
Installing : oracle-validated 21/29
Updating : mkinitrd 22/29
Cleanup : irqbalance 23/29
Cleanup : udev 24/29
Cleanup : mkinitrd 25/29
Cleanup : nash 26/29
Cleanup : kpartx 27/29
Cleanup : device-mapper-multipath 28/29
Cleanup : mkinitrd 29/29
duration: 3968(ms)
Installed products updated.
Installed:
oracle-validated.x86_64 0:1.1.0-15.el5
Dependency Installed:
device-mapper-multipath-libs.x86_64 0:0.4.9-46.0.5.el5
kernel-uek.x86_64 0:2.6.32-300.32.3.el5uek
kernel-uek-firmware.noarch 0:2.6.32-300.32.3.el5uek
libXp.i386 0:1.0.0-8.1.el5
libaio-devel.i386 0:0.3.106-5
libaio-devel.x86_64 0:0.3.106-5
oraclelinux-release.x86_64 0:5-8.0.2
ql2xxx-firmware.noarch 0:1.01.01-0.2.el5
sysstat.x86_64 0:7.0.2-11.el5
unixODBC.x86_64 0:2.2.11-10.el5
unixODBC-devel.i386 0:2.2.11-10.el5
unixODBC-devel.x86_64 0:2.2.11-10.el5
unixODBC-libs.i386 0:2.2.11-10.el5
unixODBC-libs.x86_64 0:2.2.11-10.el5
Updated:
udev.x86_64 0:095-14.27.0.3.el5_7.1
Dependency Updated:
device-mapper-multipath.x86_64 0:0.4.9-46.0.5.el5
irqbalance.x86_64 2:0.55-17.el5
kpartx.x86_64 0:0.4.9-46.0.5.el5
mkinitrd.i386 0:5.1.19.6-75.0.9.el5
mkinitrd.x86_64 0:5.1.19.6-75.0.9.el5
nash.x86_64 0:5.1.19.6-75.0.9.el5
Complete!
參考： http://www.oracle-base.com/articles/11g/oracle-db-11gr2-installation-on-oracle-linux-5.php
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