實驗二、線性規劃的靈敏度分析
(一)
實驗目的
1.
線性規劃求解的單純形法的靈敏度分析的程式設計實作
2
．掌握使用
matlab
、
Lingo
、
Excel
的規劃求解功能求解，并利用“敏感性報告”進行
分析。
(二)實驗内容
課本例
1
解的靈敏度分析
(
1
)
：調用單純形程式：
function [x,z,flg,sgma]=simplexfun(A,A1,b,c,m,n,n1,cb,xx)
% A,b are the matric in A*x=b
% c is the matrix in max z=c*x
% A1 is the matric in simplex table
% m is the numbers of row in A and n is the con number in A
%
n1
is
the
nubers
of
artificial
variables,and
artificial
variables
are
default
as
the
last
%
n1
variables in x.
% cb is the worth coefficient matrix for basic variables
% xx is the index matrix for basic variables
% B1 is the invers matrix for the basic matrix in simplex table.The initial
% matrix is default as the last m con in the matrix A.
x=zeros(n,1);
z=0;
B1=A1(:,n-m+1:n);
sgma1=c-(cb*B1)*A;
[masg,kk]=max(sgma1);
k=kk(1);
flg=0;
ll=0;
while (masg>0)&&(ll<20)
ll=ll+1;
thita=1000+zeros(m,1);
for i=1:m
if A1(i,k)>0
thita(i)=A1(i,k)\b(i);
end
end
[r8,c8]=find(thita>999);
if sum(c8)
[mith,rr]=min(thita);
r=rr(1);
aa=A1(r,k);
for i=1:m
if i==r