#!/bin/bash
#Part1:整個流程分3步
#1.mysql官網下載下傳二進制版本的mysql5.7.21安裝包(mysql-5.7.21-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz)和mysql_auto_install.sh腳本放至/root目錄
#2.執行下文所述的mysql_auto_install.sh腳本
#3.輸入您設定的密碼登入資料庫
###### 二進制自動安裝資料庫腳本root預設密碼:MANAGER, 将腳本和安裝包放在/root目錄即可.###############
######資料庫目錄/usr/local/mysql############
######資料目錄/data/mysql############
######慢日志目錄/data/slowlog############
######端口号預設3306其餘參數按需自行修改############
######author：anzhen at2018/02/27function check_install_mysql_environment()
{
echo"################檢查本機安裝mysql的基本條件########################"echo"Checking user :"
if [ $(id -u) != "0"]; then
echo"Error: You must be root to run this script, please use root to install"exit1
elseecho"user is root, this is ok!"fi
echo"checking os version"
if [ `uname -s`="linux"]; then
echo"os is linux,this is ok!"
elseecho"os isnot linux,this is fail!"exit1fiif [ -d /data/mysql ]; then
echo"mysql datadir /data/mysql is exist! ,this is fail!"exit1
elseecho"mysql datadir /data/mysql is not exist,this is ok!"fi
os_version=`uname -r|cut -d . -f 4`if [ ${os_version}="el7" ] || [${os_version}="el6"]; then
echo"os version is el6 or el7, this is ok!"
elseecho"os version isnot el6 or el7, this is fail!"exit1fi
port=`netstat -ntl| awk '{ print $4}' |grep '3306'|awk -F: '{ print $4}'`if [[ ${port} = "3306"]]; then
echo"mysql port 3306 is exist, please uninstall existed mysql or modify script , this is fail!"exit1
elseecho"msyql port is not 3306! this is ok!"fi
}
#Install MySQL
function InstallMySQL()
{
echo-e "\n"echo"############################# MySQL installing..........########################"#Set timezone
#rm-rf /etc/localtime
#ln-s /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Shanghai /etc/localtime
#Delete Old Mysql program
#Disable SeLinuxif [ -s /etc/selinux/config ]; then
sed-i 's/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/g' /etc/selinux/config
fi
setenforce0groupadd mysql-g 512useradd-u 512 -g mysql -s /sbin/nologin -d /home/mysql mysql
#mysql directory configurationif [ -d /root/mysql-5.7.21-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64 ]; then
rm-rf /root/mysql-5.7.21-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64
fi
echo-e "uncompressioning mysql-5.7.21-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz file..........\nplease wait a few minutes..........."tar-zxvf /root/mysql-5.7.21-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz > /dev/null
if [ -d /usr/local/mysql ]; then
mv/usr/local/mysql /usr/local/mysql_`date +%Y%m%d%H%M%S`
fi
mv/root/mysql-5.7.21-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64 /usr/local/mysql
chown-R mysql:mysql /usr/local/mysqlif [ -d /data/mysql ]; then
mv/data/mysql /data/mysql_`date +%Y%m%d%H%M%S`
mkdir-p /data/mysql
chown-R mysql:mysql /data/mysql
echo"directory /data/mysql created succeed!"
elsemkdir-p /data/mysql
chown-R mysql:mysql /data/mysql
echo"directory /data/mysql created succeed!"fiif [ -d /data/slowlog ]; then
mv/data/slowlog /data/slowlog_`date +%Y%m%d%H%M%S`
mkdir-p /data/slowlog
chown-R mysql:mysql /data/slowlog
echo"directory /data/slowlog created succeed!"
elsemkdir-p /data/slowlog
chown-R mysql:mysql /data/slowlog
echo"directory /data/slowlog created succeed!"fi
#edit/etc/my.cnf
SERVERID=1000os_version=`uname -r|cut -d . -f 4`if [ ${os_version}="el6"]; then
SERVERID=`ifconfig eth0 | grep "inet addr" | awk '{ print $2}'| awk -F. '{ print $3$4}'`
elif [ ${os_version}="el7"]; then
SERVERID=`ifconfig ens32 | grep "inet"| awk '{ print $2}'| awk -F. '{ print $3$4}'`elseSERVERID=1000fi
#Backup old my.cnf rm-f /etc/my.cnf
ipaddr=`ifconfig eth0 | grep "inet addr" | awk '{ print $2}'| awk -F. '{ print $3$4}'`if [ -s /etc/my$ipaddr.cnf ]; then
mv/etc/my$ipaddr.cnf /etc/my${ipaddr}.cnf.bak
touch/etc/my$ipaddr.cnfelsetouch/etc/my$ipaddr.cnf
fi
cat>>/etc/my$ipaddr.cnf<
[client]
port=3308socket=/tmp/mysql.sockdefault-character-set=utf8
[mysql]
no-auto-rehashdefault-character-set=utf8
[mysqld]
port=3306character-set-server=utf8
socket=/tmp/mysql.sock
basedir=/usr/local/mysql
datadir=/data/mysql
pid-file =/data/mysql/mysql.pid
explicit_defaults_for_timestamp=truelower_case_table_names=1back_log=103max_connections=3000max_connect_errors=100000table_open_cache=512external-locking=FALSE
max_allowed_packet=32M
sort_buffer_size=2M
join_buffer_size=2M
thread_cache_size=51query_cache_size=32M
#query_cache_limit=4M
transaction_isolation=REPEATABLE-READ
tmp_table_size=96M
max_heap_table_size=96M
###***slowqueryparameters
long_query_time=1slow_query_log= 1slow_query_log_file=/data/slowlog/slow.log
###***binlogparameters
log-bin=mysql-bin
binlog_cache_size=4M
max_binlog_cache_size=4096M
max_binlog_size=1024M
binlog_format=row
expire_logs_days=7###***relay-logparameters
#relay-log=/data/3307/relay-bin
#relay-log-info-file=/data/3307/relay-log.info
#master-info-repository=table
#relay-log-info-repository=table
#relay-log-recovery=1#***MyISAMparameters
key_buffer_size=16M
read_buffer_size=1M
read_rnd_buffer_size=16M
bulk_insert_buffer_size=1M
#skip-name-resolve
###***master-slavereplicationparameters
server-id=$SERVERID
#slave-skip-errors=all
#***Innodbstorageengineparameters
innodb_buffer_pool_size=512M
innodb_data_file_path=ibdata1:10M:autoextend
#innodb_file_io_threads=8innodb_thread_concurrency=16innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit=1innodb_log_buffer_size=16M
innodb_log_file_size=512M
innodb_log_files_in_group=2innodb_max_dirty_pages_pct=75innodb_buffer_pool_dump_pct=50innodb_lock_wait_timeout=50innodb_file_per_table=on
[mysqldump]
quick
max_allowed_packet=32M
[myisamchk]
key_buffer=16M
sort_buffer_size=16M
read_buffer=8M
write_buffer=8M
[mysqld_safe]
open-files-limit=8192log-error=/data/mysql/error.log
pid-file=/data/mysql/mysqld.pid
EOF/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld --defaults-file=/etc/my$ipaddr.cnf --user=mysql --datadir=/data/mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --initialize-insecure
cp/usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld
chmod700 /etc/init.d/mysqld
chkconfig--add mysqld
chkconfig--level 2345mysqld on
cat>> /etc/ld.so.conf.d/mysql-x86_64.conf<
EOF/etc/init.d/mysqld start
cat>> /etc/profile <
export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:/usr/local/mysql/lib
EOF/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin -u root password $mysqlrootpwd
cat> /tmp/mysql_sec_script<
use mysql;
deletefrom mysql.user where user!='root' or host!='localhost';
grant all privileges on*.* to 'sys_admin'@'%' identified by 'MANAGER';
flush privileges;
EOF/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -u root -p$mysqlrootpwd -h localhost < /tmp/mysql_sec_script
rm-f /tmp/mysql_sec_script/etc/init.d/mysqld restart
echo"============================MySQL 5.7.15 install completed========================="echo-e "\n"}
function CheckInstall_result()
{
echo"===================================== Check install ==================================="ismysql=""echo"Checking..."
if [ -s /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql ] && [ -s /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe ] && [ -s /etc/my$ipaddr.cnf ] && [ `netstat -ntl| awk '{ print $4}' |grep '3306'|awk -F: '{ print $4}'`="3306"] ; then
echo"MySQL: OK"ismysql="ok"
elseecho"Error: /usr/local/mysql not found!!! MySQL install failed."fiif [ "$ismysql" = "ok"]; then
netstat-ntl
ps-ef|grep mysql
echo"=================checked successed!checking result MySQL completed! ================"
elseecho"Sorry,Failed to install MySQL!"echo"You can tail /root/mysql-install.log from your server."fi
}
function if_select_install()
{
echo-e "\n"mysqlrootpwd="MANAGER"echo-e "Please input the root password for mysql:"read-p "(Default password: MANAGER):"mysqlrootpwdif [ "$mysqlrootpwd" = ""]; then
mysqlrootpwd="MANAGER"fi
echo"MySQL root password:$mysqlrootpwd"echo-e "=========do you want to install mysql? ========"isinstallmysql="n"echo"Install MySQL,Please input y"read-p "(Please input y or n):"isinstallmysqlcase "$isinstallmysql" in[yY][eE][sS]|y|Y)
echo"You will install MySQL........"isinstallmysql="y";;
[nN][oO]|N|n )
echo"you will exit install MySQL........"isinstallmysql="n"exit1;;*)
echo"INPUT error,You will exit install MySQL......."isinstallmysql="n"exit1esac
}
#The installation flow path
echo"########### A tool to auto-compile & install MySQL on Redhat/CentOS 6 or 7 Linux ################"cd/root
check_install_mysql_environment
if_select_install
InstallMySQL
CheckInstall_result