測試方法:
private static void Main(string[] args)
{
var list = new List<Person>();
for (int i = 0; i < 1000000; i++)
{
list.Add(new Person() { Age = 18, Name = "老石" });
}
var time1 = Time(() =>
{
list.GroupBy(t => new { t.Age, t.Name })
.Select(t => t.FirstOrDefault())
.ToList();
});
Console.WriteLine($"分組耗時:{time1}");
var time2 = Time(() =>
{
list.Distinct(d => new { d.Age, d.Name }).ToList();
});
Console.WriteLine($"HashSet耗時:{time2}");
var time3 = Time(() =>
{
list.Distinct((a, b) => a.Age == b.Age && a.Name == b.Name).ToList();
});
Console.WriteLine($"委托耗時:{time3}");
}
static long Time(Action action)
{
var stopwatch = new Stopwatch();
stopwatch.Start();
action();
stopwatch.Stop();
return stopwatch.ElapsedMilliseconds;
}
public static class DistinctTest
{
public static void Test()
{
var list = new List<Person>();
for (int i = 0; i < 1000000; i++)
list.Add(new Person() { Age = 18, Name = "jeffcky" });
list = list.GroupBy(t => new { t.Age, t.Name })
.Select(t => t.FirstOrDefault())
.ToList();
list = list.Distinct(d => new { d.Age, d.Name }).ToList();
list = list.Distinct((a, b) => a.Age == b.Age && a.Name == b.Name && a.count==b.count ).ToList();
}
public static IEnumerable<TScource> Distinct<TScource, TKey>(this IEnumerable<TScource> source,
Func<TScource, TKey> keySelector)
{
var hashSet = new HashSet<TKey>();
foreach (TScource element in source)
{
if (hashSet.Add(keySelector(element)))
yield return element;
}
}
}
public class Person
{
public string Name { get; set; }
public int Age { get; set; }
public int count { get; set; }
}
委托:
public static class Extensions
{
public static IEnumerable<T> Distinct<T>(
this IEnumerable<T> source, Func<T, T, bool> comparer)
where T : class
=> source.Distinct(new DynamicEqualityComparer<T>(comparer));
public sealed class DynamicEqualityComparer<T> : IEqualityComparer<T>
where T : class
{
private readonly Func<T, T, bool> _func;
public DynamicEqualityComparer(Func<T, T, bool> func)
{
_func = func;
}
public bool Equals(T x, T y) => _func(x, y);
public int GetHashCode(T obj) => 0;
}
}