用CSS徒手繪制好玩的圖形
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- 以下這些造型簡單的圖形都是純CSS外加一個HTML标簽實作的。
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- 1.弧形尾箭頭
- 2.六角星
- 3.五角星
- 4. 多邊形-五邊形
- 5. 多邊形-六邊形
- 6.帶尖角的說話泡泡
- 7.愛心❥
- 8.無限
- 9.切割菱形-鑽石般
- 10.雞蛋形狀
- 11. 吃豆人
- 12. 十二星
- 13. 陰陽八卦
- 14. 徽章緞帶
- 15. 放大鏡
- 16. 月兒彎彎
- 17. 旗幟
- 18. 十字架
- 19. 長長的指向圖形
- 20. 鎖
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以下這些造型簡單的圖形都是純CSS外加一個HTML标簽實作的。
原文連結:by zhangxinxu from https://www.zhangxinxu.com/wordpress/?p=8386
1.弧形尾箭頭
效果如下:
完整CSS代碼:
#curvedarrow {
position: relative;
width: 0;
border-top: 90px solid transparent;
border-right: 90px solid red;
transform: rotate(10deg) translateX(100%);
}
#curvedarrow:after {
content: "";
position: absolute;
border: 0 solid transparent;
border-top: 30px solid red;
border-radius: 200px 0 0 0;
top: -120px; left: -90px;
width: 120px; height: 120px;
transform: rotate(45deg);
}
2.六角星
效果如下:
完整CSS代碼:
#star-six {
width: 0;
border-left: 50px solid transparent;
border-right: 50px solid transparent;
border-bottom: 100px solid red;
position: relative;
}
#star-six:after {
border-left: 50px solid transparent;
border-right: 50px solid transparent;
border-top: 100px solid red;
position: absolute;
content: "";
top: 30px; left: -50px;
}
3.五角星
效果如下:
五角星實作難度要比六角形大得多,CSS代碼為:
#star-five {
margin: 50px 0;
position: relative;
color: red;
width: 0px;
border-right: 100px solid transparent;
border-bottom: 70px solid red;
border-left: 100px solid transparent;
transform: rotate(35deg);
}
#star-five:before {
border-bottom: 80px solid red;
border-left: 30px solid transparent;
border-right: 30px solid transparent;
position: absolute;
top: -45px; left: -65px;
content: '';
transform: rotate(-35deg);
}
#star-five:after {
position: absolute;
color: red;
top: 3px; left: -105px;
border-right: 100px solid transparent;
border-bottom: 70px solid red;
border-left: 100px solid transparent;
transform: rotate(-70deg);
content: '';
}
4. 多邊形-五邊形
效果如下:
完整CSS代碼:
#pentagon {
position: relative;
width: 54px;
box-sizing: content-box;
border-width: 50px 18px 0;
border-style: solid;
border-color: red transparent;
}
#pentagon:before {
content: "";
position: absolute;
top: -85px; left: -18px;
border-width: 0 45px 35px;
border-style: solid;
border-color: transparent transparent red;
}
5. 多邊形-六邊形
效果如下:
完整CSS代碼:
#hexagon {
width: 100px; height: 55px;
background: red;
position: relative;
}
#hexagon:before {
content: "";
position: absolute;
top: -25px; left: 0;
border-left: 50px solid transparent;
border-right: 50px solid transparent;
border-bottom: 25px solid red;
}
#hexagon:after {
content: "";
position: absolute;
bottom: -25px; left: 0;
border-left: 50px solid transparent;
border-right: 50px solid transparent;
border-top: 25px solid red;
}
6.帶尖角的說話泡泡
效果如下:
完整CSS代碼:
#talkbubble {
width: 120px; height: 80px;
background: red;
position: relative;
border-radius: 10px;
}
#talkbubble:before {
content: "";
position: absolute;
right: 100%; top: 26px;
border-top: 13px solid transparent;
border-right: 26px solid red;
border-bottom: 13px solid transparent;
}
7.愛心❥
效果如下:
完整CSS代碼:
#heart {
position: relative;
width: 100px; height: 90px;
}
#heart:before,
#heart:after {
position: absolute;
content: "";
left: 50px; top: 0;
width: 50px; height: 80px;
background: red;
border-radius: 50px 50px 0 0;
transform: rotate(-45deg);
transform-origin: 0 100%;
}
#heart:after {
left: 0;
transform: rotate(45deg);
transform-origin: 100% 100%;
}
8.無限
效果如下:
完整CSS代碼:
#infinity {
position: relative;
width: 212px; height: 100px;
box-sizing: content-box;
}
#infinity:before,
#infinity:after {
content: "";
box-sizing: content-box;
position: absolute;
top: 0; left: 0;
width: 60px; height: 60px;
border: 20px solid red;
border-radius: 50px 50px 0 50px;
transform: rotate(-45deg);
}
#infinity:after {
left: auto; right: 0;
border-radius: 50px 50px 50px 0;
transform: rotate(45deg);
}
9.切割菱形-鑽石般
效果如下:
值錢的CSS代碼:
#cut-diamond {
border-style: solid;
border-color: transparent transparent red transparent;
border-width: 0 25px 25px 25px;
width: 50px;
box-sizing: content-box;
position: relative;
margin: 20px 0 50px 0;
}
#cut-diamond:after {
content: "";
position: absolute;
top: 25px; left: -25px;
border-style: solid;
border-color: red transparent transparent transparent;
border-width: 70px 50px 0 50px;
}
10.雞蛋形狀
效果如下:
實作也很簡單,就一個border-radius就可以了:
#egg {
display: block;
width: 126px;
height: 180px;
background-color: red;
border-radius: 50% 50% 50% 50% / 60% 60% 40% 40%;
}
11. 吃豆人
效果如下:
相關CSS代碼:
#pacman {
width: 0px; height: 0px;
border-right: 60px solid transparent;
border-top: 60px solid red;
border-left: 60px solid red;
border-bottom: 60px solid red;
border-top-left-radius: 60px;
border-top-right-radius: 60px;
border-bottom-left-radius: 60px;
border-bottom-right-radius: 60px;
}
12. 十二星
效果如下:
相關CSS代碼:
#burst-12 {
background: red;
width: 80px;
height: 80px;
position: relative;
text-align: center;
}
#burst-12:before,
#burst-12:after {
content: "";
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
height: 80px;
width: 80px;
background: red;
}
#burst-12:before {
transform: rotate(30deg);
}
#burst-12:after {
transform: rotate(60deg);
}
13. 陰陽八卦
效果如下:
相關CSS代碼:
#yin-yang {
width: 96px; height: 48px;
background: #eee;
border-color: red;
border-style: solid;
border-width: 2px 2px 50px 2px;
border-radius: 100%;
position: relative;
}
#yin-yang:before {
content: "";
position: absolute;
top: 50%; left: 0;
background: #fff;
border: 18px solid red;
border-radius: 100%;
width: 12px; height: 12px;
}
#yin-yang:after {
content: "";
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
left: 50%;
background: red;
border: 18px solid #eee;
border-radius: 100%;
width: 12px;
height: 12px;
}
14. 徽章緞帶
效果如下:
相關CSS代碼:
#badge-ribbon {
position: relative;
background: red;
height: 100px; width: 100px;
border-radius: 50px;
}
#badge-ribbon::before,
#badge-ribbon::after {
content: '';
position: absolute;
border-bottom: 70px solid red;
border-left: 40px solid transparent;
border-right: 40px solid transparent;
top: 70px; left: -10px;
transform: rotate(-140deg);
}
#badge-ribbon::after {
left: auto;
right: -10px;
transform: rotate(140deg);
}
15. 放大鏡
效果如下:
可以作為搜尋按鈕
相關CSS代碼:
#magnifying-glass {
font-size: 10em;
display: inline-block;
width: 0.4em; height: 0.4em;
border: 0.1em solid red;
position: relative;
border-radius: 0.35em;
}
#magnifying-glass:before {
content: "";
display: inline-block;
position: absolute;
right: -0.25em; bottom: -0.1em;
border-width: 0;
background: red;
width: 0.35em; height: 0.08em;
transform: rotate(45deg);
}
16. 月兒彎彎
效果如下:
相關CSS代碼:
#moon {
width: 80px; height: 80px;
border-radius: 50%;
box-shadow: 15px 15px 0 0 red;
}
17. 旗幟
效果如下:
相關CSS代碼:
#flag {
width: 110px; height: 56px;
padding-top: 15px;
position: relative;
background: red;
}
#flag:after {
content: "";
position: absolute;
left: 0; bottom: 0;
border-bottom: 13px solid #fff;
border-left: 55px solid transparent;
border-right: 55px solid transparent;
}
18. 十字架
效果如下:
可以作為添加按鈕,或者添加圖示
相關CSS代碼:
#cross {
background: red;
width: 20px; height: 100px;
position: relative;
}
#cross:after {
background: red;
content: "";
width: 100px; height: 20px;
position: absolute;
left: -40px; top: 40px;
}
19. 長長的指向圖形
效果如下:
相關CSS代碼:
#pointer {
width: 200px; height: 40px;
position: relative;
background: red;
}
#pointer:after {
content: "";
position: absolute;
left: 0; bottom: 0;
border-left: 20px solid white;
border-top: 20px solid transparent;
border-bottom: 20px solid transparent;
}
#pointer:before {
content: "";
position: absolute;
right: -20px; bottom: 0;
border-left: 20px solid red;
border-top: 20px solid transparent;
border-bottom: 20px solid transparent;
}
20. 鎖
效果如下:
相關CSS代碼:
#lock {
font-size: 8px;
position: relative;
width: 18em; height: 13em;
border-radius: 2em;
top: 10em;
box-sizing: border-box;
border: 3.5em solid red;
border-right-width: 7.5em;
border-left-width: 7.5em;
margin: 0 0 6rem 0;
}
#lock:before {
content: "";
box-sizing: border-box;
position: absolute;
border: 2.5em solid red;
width: 14em; height: 12em;
left: 50%;
margin-left: -7em; top: -12em;
border-top-left-radius: 7em;
border-top-right-radius: 7em;
}
#lock:after {
content: "";
box-sizing: border-box;
position: absolute;
border: 1em solid red;
width: 5em; height: 8em;
border-radius: 2.5em;
left: 50%; top: -1em;
margin-left: -2.5em;
}
此效果實作作者是Colin Bate。
感謝你能夠堅持閱讀到這裡!