Ubuntu中Apache運作php-fpm

一、安裝并建立相應軟連接配接

[email protected]:~# apt install apache2 php-fpm
[email protected]:~# cd /etc/apache2/conf-enabled/
[email protected]:/etc/apache2/conf-enabled# ln -sv ../conf-available/php7.2-fpm.conf .
'./php7.2-fpm.conf' -> '../conf-available/php7.2-fpm.conf'
[email protected]:/etc/apache2/conf-enabled# a2enmod proxy_fcgi
Considering dependency proxy for proxy_fcgi:
Enabling module proxy.
Enabling module proxy_fcgi.
To activate the new configuration, you need to run:
  systemctl restart apache2
[email protected]:/etc/apache2/conf-enabled# systemctl restart apache2
[email protected]:/etc/apache2/conf-enabled#
           

Ubuntu Apache 配置注意事項

php-fpm 需要apache 支援proxy_fcgi子產品

apache2 啟用子產品使用 a2enmod 來啟動。

apache2 檢視目前工作模式

[email protected]:/etc/apache2/conf-enabled# a2query -M prefork  
[email protected]:/etc/apache2/conf-enabled#
           

Apache 指令的用法

en是打開，dis是關閉

管理conf 檔案

a2disconf

a2enconf

管理mod

a2dismod

a2enmod

管理站點

a2dissite

a2ensite

範例，啟用關閉proxy_fcgi子產品

[email protected]:/etc/apache2/conf-enabled# a2dismod proxy_fcgi
[email protected]:/etc/apache2/conf-enabled# a2enmod proxy_fcgi
           

範例，啟用關閉php檔案(其實就是做了軟連接配接，把conf-available裡的檔案連結到enabled)

[email protected]:/etc/apache2/conf-enabled# a2enconf php7.2-fpm 
Enabling conf php7.2-fpm.
To activate the new configuration, you need to run:
  systemctl reload apache2
[email protected]:/etc/apache2/conf-enabled# ll
total 8
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jan 12 08:48 ./
drwxr-xr-x 8 root root 4096 Jan 12 08:21 ../
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root   30 Jan  8 12:52 charset.conf -> ../conf-available/charset.conf
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root   44 Jan  8 12:52 localized-error-pages.conf -> ../conf-available/localized-error-pages.conf
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root   46 Jan  8 12:52 other-vhosts-access-log.conf -> ../conf-available/other-vhosts-access-log.conf
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root   33 Jan 12 08:48 php7.2-fpm.conf -> ../conf-available/php7.2-fpm.conf
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root   31 Jan  8 12:52 security.conf -> ../conf-available/security.conf
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root   36 Jan  8 12:52 serve-cgi-bin.conf -> ../conf-available/serve-cgi-bin.conf
[email protected]:/etc/apache2/conf-enabled#
[email protected]:/etc/apache2/conf-enabled# a2disconf php7.2-fpm 
Conf php7.2-fpm disabled.
To activate the new configuration, you need to run:
  systemctl reload apache2
[email protected]:/etc/apache2/conf-enabled# ll
total 8
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jan 12 08:53 ./
drwxr-xr-x 8 root root 4096 Jan 12 08:21 ../
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root   30 Jan  8 12:52 charset.conf -> ../conf-available/charset.conf
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root   44 Jan  8 12:52 localized-error-pages.conf -> ../conf-available/localized-error-pages.conf
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root   46 Jan  8 12:52 other-vhosts-access-log.conf -> ../conf-available/other-vhosts-access-log.conf
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root   31 Jan  8 12:52 security.conf -> ../conf-available/security.conf
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root   36 Jan  8 12:52 serve-cgi-bin.conf -> ../conf-available/serve-cgi-bin.conf
[email protected]:/etc/apache2/conf-enabled#