First, what are the types of language delay?
The first type of movement-type dysarthria
Motor dysarthria is a dyskinesis of the voice-construing organs caused by the backward development of neuromuscular muscles, which is mainly manifested as inability to speak, laborious speech, vocalization and indistinct pronunciation.
The second type of dysarthria caused by abnormal organ structure
Refers to the dysarthria caused by abnormal morphological structure of the phonological organs, such as loss of voice, dysmenorrhea, hoarseness caused by organic lesions in the respiratory system and larynx.
The third kind of stuttering
Refers to the flow of speech, often manifested by prolonged tones, repetition, and congestion during speech, accompanied by facial and other behavioral changes.
Babies have language development very early on, and they will also want to express their thoughts and emotions, so parents can start to interact with the baby, so what should be the order of the baby's language development?
Newborns: Communicate with adults with crying
January to February: A, o and e, etc
March-April: Can make a babbling, can answer adult voices
May to June: G, k, b and p, and occasionally kaka and lala
July-August: Sounds similar to mama and baba, but unconscious
September to October: Consciously pronounce mama and baba sounds, understand the connection between words and actions
November to December: More character sounds are pronounced, different syllables are pronounced continuously, and languages that adults cannot understand will appear
Second, what causes the baby to talk late?
1. Physiological reasons cause the baby to not speak
。 If your baby can't speak for physiological reasons, you need to treat your baby quickly, don't miss the golden time of treatment.
2, the language environment causes the baby to not speak
Talk to your child occasionally; there are very few people talking to your baby except you; the accents of the family are mixed, with dialects, English, and Mandarin interlaced. Usually, babies in these three unfavorable language environments will speak later.
3. The way of communication causes the baby to not speak
If adults and babies rarely talk, so that the baby rarely gets the opportunity to practice speaking, thus ignoring the training of the baby's language, resulting in the gradual development of the habit of replacing speech with gestures, thus delaying the development of the baby's language.
4. Psychological reasons cause the baby to not speak
For babies who have a clear aversion to "learning to talk," you may even want to show understanding of any form of communication your baby has and communicate in parallel.
Third, how do parents intervene to let the baby talk
Let me give parents some tips, let's see if it is reasonable, and you can also use it. Help your baby through the difficulty of speaking.
1. Respond to your baby's babies in a timely manner
As long as the mother often responds to the baby's babies and self-talk, the baby will sense it, and will also begin to learn to express their feelings, and the emotions will be more obvious and easy to understand, and it is best to touch the baby while talking and responding with the baby, which can strengthen the communication between parents and children.
2. Encourage your baby to express themselves
Playing a handkerchief game with your baby or encouraging your baby to put his hands out and say "hug", or find toys, etc., so that the baby can express himself, which is of great help to the ability to speak courageously and self-expression in the future.
3. Make good use of the characteristics that babies like to imitate
Babies usually like to imitate adults to do actions, the simplest is to wave their hands to say "goodbye", etc., using this love to imitate the characteristics, take the opportunity to teach the baby a variety of words with gestures, and repeated practice, so that the baby will remember immediately.
4. Keep an eye on your baby and his speech
The first stage of communication with children is "eye communication", and babies establish an understanding of "way of speaking" by seeing their mother's speech and expression.
5. Involve your baby no matter what you're doing, involve your baby with you.
6. Frequently ask the baby questions, which can stimulate the baby to express, speak, and naturally improve language skills. 7. Use gestures appropriately Use gestures to help your baby understand what you are talking about. Proper performance rather than hindering your baby's ability to learn words. Gestures can strengthen your baby's memory.
8, read story books Baby likes to listen to stories. You can read some storybooks to your baby before going to bed, or usually, so as to increase his word ability and take the opportunity to instill the right ideas.
If it is more serious and these methods do not work, it is recommended that you go to the regular hospital for treatment as soon as possible.
If there is any problem with the child's language delay, you are welcome to leave me a message. I would reply promptly.