鬶, 甗, 罍, 鬲, 锛, 匜
镈, goose, chime, jue, 黎.....
Do you know the names of the museum's artifacts?
How do you pronounce these rare words?
Today, let's get to know each other together
Rare words that are common in museums
獬豸
xiè zhì
Eastern Han Dynasty Bronze Hedgehog (Zhucheng Museum Collection)
The hedgehog is a mythical beast that can tell right and wrong in the ancient legends of the mainland. Legend has it that at the end of primitive society, Gaotao began to be used when he was a judge. From the Eastern Han Dynasty to the Sui and Tang dynasties, there were many people who buried the pig to use it as a tomb, so the pig was also called "the tomb beast".
This bronze hedgehog was unearthed in the tomb of Sun Cong in the former Liangtai. It has three feet on the ground, its head bowed and its tail tilted, and its sharp angles protrude forward. In addition to the main character on the top of the head, the mane on the back of the neck is changed into three sharp horns. The two long ears also pierced forward like spears. This ingenious design further highlights the fearless and upright nature of the pig.
镈
cow
Warring States Chronicle (Zhucheng Museum)
The plutonium is a large single percussion instrument in ancient times, which prevailed in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. It is usually used in conjunction with chimes, chimes,
The collection is a group of seven pieces, the outer wall is decorated with delicate triangular thunder patterns, wave patterns, vortex patterns and dragon patterns, the top of the knob is composed of two intertwined dragons, and the inscription is cast on the outer wall: "□□ Lishi year and October has been Haiju Gongsun Chaozi made nine vessels" 17 characters.
Bell
Zūn
Eastern Zhou Dynasty bronze iron (Zhucheng Museum collection)
The hammer is the decoration at the bottom of the wooden rod of ancient spears, halberds, axes, axes, and other weapons. It is mostly copper, cylindrical, flat-bottomed, and is sleeved at the lower end of 柲 (bì), which plays a role in reinforcement and decoration.
This bronze iron is a cultural relic of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty. It is irregular cylindrical and has a pointed bottom. The whole body is decorated with geometric patterns, cloud patterns, diagonal lines and embossed dragon patterns, all of which are represented by thin lines.
軎
wèi
Eastern Zhou Dynasty Bronze Carriage (Collection of Zhucheng Museum)
The stump is a part of an ancient car that is located on the outside of the two wheels and is used to hold the wheels in place and prevent them from falling off.
觚
gū
Eastern Zhou Dynasty Bronze Goblet (Zhucheng Museum Collection)
Goo, a kind of wine vessel in ancient times, was used for drinking, similar to a wine cup, and could be used for sacrifices and feasts.
This bronze goose has a cylindrical body, a sub-waist, a flat bottom, and a ribbon-like hoop at the sub-waist. Bronze goblet was first seen in the early Shang Dynasty, with a flat bottom and a ring foot. It was popular in the Shang and Zhou dynasties, and gradually disappeared after the Western Zhou Dynasty.
磬
qìng
Eastern Zhou Dynasty Stone Chime (Collection of Zhucheng Museum)
Chime is a kind of percussion instrument in ancient China, made of stone grinding, the sound of Qingyue, the performance is often matched with the chime, so there is the saying of "golden sound and jade vibration".
The texture of this stone chime is limestone, cyan, the upper sentence is obtuse, the end is arc-shaped, and the sound quality is clear and clear, pleasant.
Do you know these words now? Come to the City Museum to find these artifacts!
(Source: Zhucheng Museum)