In the process of duck breeding, farmers may encounter the situation of long bags on both sides of the duck's eyes, which not only affects the normal growth of the duck, but also may cause other complications. In order to solve this problem, we need to conduct a comprehensive analysis from three aspects: medication regimen, pathogenesis and preventive measures, so as to formulate effective coping strategies.
1. Medication regimen
Once a lump is found under the duck's eye, a preliminary diagnosis should be made first, usually caused by rhinitis. For confirmed cases, the following medication regimens may be used:
1. Antibacterial treatment: add an appropriate amount of antibacterial drugs to feed or drinking water, we can use: Qingjie Swordsman + Sulfonate + Doxycycline, which has a very good effect on the treatment of duck rhinitis.
2. Local treatment: For the mass under the eyes, you can use a sterilized tool to gently cut it open, drain the pus or cheese-like matter inside, then rinse it with water, and apply an appropriate amount of antibacterial drugs, such as cephalosporin, to prevent secondary infection.
3. Supportive therapy: During the treatment, easily digestible feed and clean drinking water should be provided, and the drinking water can be added: Wei Mine Swordsman, which can help the duck recover its strength and enhance its resistance.
2. Causes of the disease
The main reason for the long packs under the eyes of ducks is infectious sinusitis, an acute upper respiratory tract disease caused by pathogens such as Haemophilus. In addition, factors such as improper feeding management, poor environmental sanitation conditions, and poor ventilation of duck houses may also induce this disease. The specific manifestations are conjunctivitis, inflammation of the mucous membranes of the upper respiratory tract such as the nasal cavity, larynx, and trachea, and the accumulation of fluid in the infraorbital sinus, bulging and bulging, and the formation of masses.
3. Preventive measures
In order to prevent the occurrence of long packs on both sides of the duck's eyes, farmers should take the following precautions:
1. Strengthen feeding management: reasonably control the feeding density to avoid overcrowding of ducks. Provide nutritionally balanced feed to enhance the duck's physique and resistance.
2. Improve environmental hygiene: regularly clean and disinfect the duck house thoroughly to keep the air in the house fresh. Clean up duck manure and waste in a timely manner to reduce the breeding of pathogens.
3. Pay attention to ventilation and warmth: in spring and when the temperature changes abruptly, pay attention to the ventilation and warmth of the duck house. Avoid cold winds blowing directly on ducks to reduce diseases caused by temperature differences.
4. Implement the all-in, all-out system: duck farms should implement the all-in, all-out feeding mode, and thoroughly disinfect with disinfectants such as 5% sodium hydroxide or 1:100 bacterium poison after emptying to reduce the residue and spread of pathogens.
To sum up, in view of the situation of long bags on both sides of the duck's eyes, we should start from three aspects: medication plan, cause of disease and preventive measures, and formulate scientific and reasonable coping strategies. The occurrence and spread of such diseases can be effectively prevented and controlled by strengthening feeding management, improving environmental hygiene, paying attention to ventilation and warmth, and implementing an all-in, all-out system.