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xml 设置 imageview 背景(按下,禁用等)

做应用时,可能会需要动态改变控件的背景图片,如果仅仅是简单的点击,选中之类的事件,如果靠程序中写监听的代码就显得太麻烦了,在这种情况下,你可以使用selector动态改变控件背景拉:) 

1。在res/drawable目录下建一个mybutton.xml文件,根据需要,不同的状态下建立不同的item,并对应相应的图片 

<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"> 

    <item android:state_window_focused="false" 

        android:drawable="@color/transparent" /> 

    <!-- Even though these two point to the same resource, have two states so the drawable will invalidate itself when coming out of pressed state. 注意这句话--> 

    <item android:state_focused="true" android:state_enabled="false" 

        android:state_pressed="true" 

        android:drawable="@drawable/selector_background_disabled" /> 

        android:drawable="@drawable/lselector_background_disabled" /> 

    <item android:state_focused="true" android:state_pressed="true" 

        android:drawable="@drawable/selector_background_transition" /> 

    <item android:state_focused="false" android:state_pressed="true" 

    <item android:state_focused="true" 

        android:drawable="@drawable/selector_background_focus" /> 

</selector> 

2。在构造layout是引用这个xml 

<ImageButton 

android:id="@+id/ImageButton01" 

android:layout_width="wrap_content" 

android:layout_height="wrap_content" 

android:background="@drawable/mybutton"> 

</ImageButton> 

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