PHP源码包编译安装错误及解决方法汇总

在我们源码编译安装PHP的时候，总会遇到各种各样的问题，每次编译的时候都会提示我们去安装其他

要依赖的包，笔者根据自己多次安装的经验以及网络上找到的不少资料，将出错提示与解决方法做了一

个小小的汇总。

首先，我们在编译的时候需要安装很多的包，而这些包不一定在我们本来的yum源中有，所以我们可以

先去安装一个yum的扩展源。

yum  install  -y  release

yum install -y freetype-devel libevent libevent-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel ncurses ncurses-devel  openssl openssl-devel  libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng–devel zlib-devel  bzip2 bzip2-devel libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel

然后我们再来看看可能会遇到的各种错误以及解决方法：

错误：configure: error: freetype-config not found.

解决：yum install freetype-devel

错误：configure: error: libevent >= 1.4.11 could not be found 

解决：yum -y install libevent libevent-devel 

错误：configure: error: Please reinstall the mysql distributio 

解决：yum -y install mysql-devel 

错误：make: *** [sapi/fpm/php-fpm] error 1 

解决：用make ZEND_EXTRA_LIBS='-liconv'编译 

错误：configure: error: XML configuration could not be found 

解决：yum -y install libxml2 libxml2-devel 

错误：configure: error: No curses/termcap library found 

解决：yum -y install ncurses ncurses-devel 

错误：configure: error: xml2-config not found 

错误：configure: error: Cannot find OpenSSL's <evp.h> 

解决：yum install openssl openssl-devel 

错误：configure: error: Please reinstall the libcurl distribution -easy.h should be in <curl-dir>/include/curl/ 

解决：yum install curl curl-devel 

错误：configure: error: Cannot find ldap.h 

解决：yum install openldap openldap-devel 

错误：configure: error: libjpeg.(aso) not found 

解决：yum install libjpeglibjpeg -devel 

错误：configure: error: libpng.(aso) not found. 

解决：yum install libpnglibpng –devel 

错误：onfigure: error: freetype.h not found. 

解决：yum install freetype-devel 

错误：configure: error: cannot find output from lex; giving up 

解决：yum -y install flex 

错误：configure: error: mod_deflate has been requested but can not be built due to prerequisite failures 

解决：yum -y install zlib-devel openssl-devel 

错误：Configure: error: Unable to locate gmp.h 

解决：yum install gmp-devel 

错误：Configure: error: Cannot find MySQL header files under /usr. 

Note that the MySQL client library is not bundled anymore! 

解决：yum install mysql-devel

更多的补充内容：

安装php: ./configure 

configure: error: XML configuration could not be found 

yum -y install libxml2 libxml2-devel 

Cannot find OpenSSL's <evp.h> 

yum install openssl openssl-devel 

1) Configure: error: xml2-config not found. Please check your libxml2 installation. 

#yum install libxml2 libxml2-devel (For RedHat & Fedora) 

# aptitude install libxml2-dev (For Ubuntu) 

2) Checking for pkg-config… /usr/bin/pkg-config 

configure: error: Cannot find OpenSSL's <evp.h> 

#yum install openssl openssl-devel 

3) Configure: error: Please reinstall the BZip2 distribution 

# yum install bzip2 bzip2-devel 

4) Configure: error: Please reinstall the libcurl distribution - 

easy.h should be in <curl-dir>/include/curl/ 

# yum install curl curl-devel  

5) Configure: error: libjpeg.(also) not found. 

# yum install libjpeg libjpeg-devel 

6) Configure: error: libpng.(also) not found. 

# yum install libpng libpng-devel 

7) Configure: error: freetype.h not found. 

#yum install freetype-devel 

8) Configure: error: Unable to locate gmp.h 

# yum install gmp-devel 

9) Configure: error: Cannot find MySQL header files under /usr. 

# yum install mysql-devel  

10) Configure: error: Please reinstall the ncurses distribution 

# yum install ncurses ncurses-devel 

11) Checking for unixODBC support… configure: error: ODBC header file ‘/usr/include/sqlext.h' not found! 

# yum install unixODBC-devel 

12) Configure: error: Cannot find pspell 

# yum install pspell-devel 

13) configure: error: mcrypt.h not found. Please reinstall libmcrypt. 

# yum install libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel

14) Configure: error: snmp.h not found. Check your SNMP installation. 

# yum install net-snmp net-snmp-devel

本文转自奇迹的少年博客51CTO博客，原文链接http://blog.51cto.com/raffaelexr/1711783如需转载请自行联系原作者

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