一,简介
-
拦截器概念和struts概念一致
-
实现拦截器
实现HandlerInterceptor接口
配置拦截器
<mvc:interceptors>
<mvc:interceptor>
<mvc:mapping path="/**"/>
<bean class="com.ahd.interceptor.HelloInterceptor"/>
</mvc:interceptor>
</mvc:interceptors>
二,具体实现
拦截器
package com.ahd.interceptor;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.HandlerInterceptor;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
public class HelloInterceptor implements HandlerInterceptor{
/**
* 在dispatcherServlet处理后执行,----清理工作
*/
@Override
public void afterCompletion(HttpServletRequest arg0,
HttpServletResponse arg1, Object arg2, Exception arg3)
throws Exception {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
System.out.println("在dispatcherServlet处理后执行,----清理工作");
}
/**
* 在请求方法之后执行
*/
@Override
public void postHandle(HttpServletRequest arg0, HttpServletResponse arg1,
Object arg2, ModelAndView arg3) throws Exception {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
System.out.println("在请求方法之后执行");
}
/***
* 在请求方法之前执行
* 如果返回true,则继续执行下一个拦截器,如果返回false,则不执行下一个拦截器
*/
@Override
public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest arg0, HttpServletResponse arg1,
Object arg2) throws Exception {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
System.out.println("处理请求前");
return true;
}
}
配置文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">
<!-- 配置handerAdapter 适配器 -->
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter"/>
<!-- 文件上传配置 -->
<bean id="multipartResolver"
class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
<!-- 设置编码格式 -->
<property name="defaultEncoding" value="utf-8"></property>
<!-- 设置文件大小 -->
<property name="maxUploadSize" value="10485760000"></property>
<!-- 设置缓冲区大小 -->
<property name="maxInMemorySize" value="40960"></property>
</bean>
<bean id="jspViewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="viewClass" value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView"/>
<!-- 将视图名 渲染后视图的前缀 -->
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/"/>
<!-- 渲染后视图的后缀 -->
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
<!-- 例:视图名为:hello 渲染后:/WEB-INF/jsp/hello.jsp 该页面-->
</bean>
<mvc:interceptors>
<mvc:interceptor>
<mvc:mapping path="/**"/>
<bean class="com.ahd.interceptor.HelloInterceptor"/>
</mvc:interceptor>
</mvc:interceptors>
<!-- spring容器扫描指定包下的所有类,如果类上有注解 那么根据注解产生相应bean对象已经映射信息 -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.ahd.controller"/>
</beans>