centos6.0上安装：nginx-1.0.8 + mysql-5.5.15 + php-5.3.8
1.mysql-5.5.15 的安装前面介绍过了，这里省略...
2.nginx-1.0.8 安装
安装pcre，我这里用系统自带的rpm包：
rpm -qa | grep pcre
rpm -ivh /media/Packages/pcre-devel-7.8-3.1.el6.i686.rpm
安装其他依赖包 ：
rpm -qa | grep zlib
rpm -vih /media/Packages/zlib-devel-1.2.3-25.el6.i686.rpm
rpm -qa | grep openssl
yum -y install openssl-devel
(注：/media/目录是centos6.0光盘挂载的目录，yum用的是centos6.0系统自带的)
安装nginx：
useradd www
tar zxvf /home/aa/nginx-1.0.8.tar.gz -C /usr/src/
cd /usr/src/nginx-1.0.8/
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_stub_status_module --user=www --group=www
make
make install
2.php-5.3.8安装
安装php所需依赖包：
rpm -ivh /media/Packages/libpng-devel-1.2.44-1.el6.i686.rpm
rpm -ivh /media/Packages/libjpeg-devel-6b-46.el6.i686.rpm
rpm -ivh /media/Packages/freetype-devel-2.3.11-5.el6.i686.rpm
rpm -ivh /media/Packages/fontconfig-devel-2.8.0-3.el6.i686.rpm
yum -y install gd
yum -y install gd-devel
rpm -vih /media/Packages/libxml2-devel-2.7.6-1.el6.i686.rpm
安装php：
tar zxvf /home/aa/php-5.3.8.tar.gz -C /usr/src/
cd /usr/src/php-5.3.8/
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php/ --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql/ --with-png-dir --with-jpeg-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-gd --with-zlib-dir --enable-gd-native-ttf --enable-mbstring --enable-sockets --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc/ --enable-fpm --enable-fastcgi --with-openssl --with-fpm-user=www --with-fpm-group=www --with-libxml-dir
make
make test
make install
(注：编译时也可以用--with-mysqli=mysqlnd代替--with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql/ ，从而指定mysql使用mysqlnd库、使用mysqli API)
cp php.ini-development /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
cd /usr/local/php/etc/
cp php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.conf
3.配置nginx与php
创建网站目录，我这里把网站放在/qikangwei/目录下:
mkdir /qikangwei/
chown -R www:www /qikangwei/
创建测试页:
vim index.php
phpinfo();
?>
chown www:www index.php
修改nginx.conf配置文件:
cd /usr/local/nginx/
vim conf/nginx.conf
location / {
root /qikangwei/;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
}
(网站根目录设为/qikangwei/，首页设置为index.php)
location ~ \.php$ {
root /qikangwei/;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
(去掉这段代码前面的#，将红色标注部分修改为网站根目录)
修改 php-fpm.conf 配置文件:
cd /usr/local/php/
vim etc/php-fpm.conf
pid = run/php-fpm.pid
error_log = log/php-fpm.log
log_level = notice
rlimit_files = 1024
listen.owner = www
listen.group = www
listen.mode = 0666
user = www
group = www
pm = dynamic
pm.max_children = 50
pm.start_servers = 20
pm.min_spare_servers = 5
pm.max_spare_servers = 35
pm.max_requests = 500
(去掉这些行前面的 ；)
启动nginx:
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
(注：若要测试nginx.conf配置文件是否修改正确，输入命令/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t -c /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
修改配置文件后，重启nginx，可输入kill -HUP `cat /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid`)
启动php-fpm：
/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm