实验：centos7编译安装httpd2.4

一、实验准备环境

• httpd 2.4 的相关源代码

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1093896 May  8  2019 apr-1.7.0.tar.gz
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  554301 May  8  2019 apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 7030539 May  8  2019 httpd-2.4.39.tar.bz2
           

• 安装相关的依赖包

yum groupinstall 'Development Tools'
yum -y install pcre-devel openssl-devel expat-devel
# 解压apr 和 apr-util 源码到 httpd 的srclib 目录中
tar xf apr-1.7.0.tar.gz
tar xf apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz
mv apr-1.7.0 httpd/srclib/apr
mv apr-util-1.7.0 httpd/srclib/apr-util
           

二、开始编译和安装

• 生成编译配置文件

./configure \
	--prefix=/data/httpd24 \
	--enable-so --enable-ssl \
	--enable-cgi \
	--enable-rewrite \
	--with-zlib \
	--with-pcre \
	--with-included-apr \
	--enable-modules=most \
	--enable-mpms-shared=all \
	--with-mpm=prefork
           

• 执行编译和安装(编译出现错误必须 make clean 后重新编译)

make && make install
           

• 运行httpd服务

apachectl start
ss -tnl
           

• 使用systemd方式管理httpd

vim /usr/lib/systemd/system/httpd.service
[Unit]
Description=The Apache HTTP Server

[Service]
Type=simple
EnvironmentFile=/data/httpd24/conf/httpd.conf
ExecStart=/data/httpd24/bin/httpd -k start -DFOREGROUND
ExecReload=/data/httpd24/bin/httpd  -k graceful
ExecStop=/bin/kill -WINCH ${MAINPID}

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

# 重新加载httpd服务
systemctl daemon-reload 
systemctl start httpd
           

参考文章

• Centos 7 编译安装apache 并使用unit文件管理启动