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今天小编为大家带来硕士论文《制造业企业绿色技术创新决策研究》,
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Today, the editor brings you the "Research on green technology innovation decision-making in manufacturing enterprises",
welcome to visit !
内容提要
亲爱的读者大家好,今天小编将从思维导图、精读内容、知识补充三个板块为大家带来硕士论文《制造业企业绿色技术创新决策研究》国内外研究现状(1),快来跟随小编一起学习吧!
Hello dear readers, today I will bring you the current research status at home and abroad (1) on "Research on green technology innovation decision-making in manufacturing enterprises” is conducted in three parts: mind map, intensive reading content and knowledge supplement, Come and follow the editor to learn!
正文
1
思维导图
2
精读内容
环境规制对绿色技术创新的影响
众多学者对环境规制与技术创新关系的研究存在争议且结论不一致,实际上就是讨论了不同研究前提下环境规制的抑制作用与促进作用孰大孰小的问题,即“约束效应”与“创新补偿效应”的比较。
The impact of environmental regulation on green technology innovation
Many scholars have controversial and inconsistent research on the relationship between environmental regulation and technological innovation. In fact, they are discussing the issue of whether the inhibitory effect or the promoting effect of environmental regulation is greater under different research premises, that is, the comparison between the "constraint effect" and the "innovation compensation effect".
市场需求对绿色技术创新的影响
市场需求往往是制造业企业实施绿色创新面临的首要压力,需求导向和需求规模是促进企业进行 R&D 投入的最有效激励机制,企业的技术创新强度往往与市场需求规模正相关。
The impact of market demand on green technology innovation
Market demand is often the primary pressure faced by manufacturing companies in implementing green innovation. Demand orientation and demand scale are the most effective incentive mechanisms to promote R&D investment by companies. The technological innovation intensity of companies is often positively correlated with the scale of market demand.
供应链技术溢出对绿色技术创新的影响
现有研究在分析供应商和制造业企业横纵向技术溢出时,不可避免的要与创新合作联系在一起,分析技术溢出对合作模式的影响。大部分学者研究的溢出现象的共同点是对经济活动产生了正的外部性,但不同的表现形式带来的供应链决策也有差异。然而绿色创新则是通过技术溢出导致排放量的减少,以此增加在绿色敏感市场的需求量而增加收益,同时与其他溢出不同,由于产生对环境的外部性影响,会减少企业的排污处理成本,所以这种溢出效果受到市场类型和环境规制程度的影响。
The impact of supply chain technology spillovers on green technology innovation
Existing research inevitably links innovation cooperation when analyzing horizontal and vertical technology spillovers between suppliers and manufacturing enterprises, and analyzes the impact of technology spillovers on cooperation models. The common point of most scholars' spillover phenomena is that they have generated positive externalities on economic activities, but different forms of expression also bring about different supply chain decisions. However, green innovation leads to a reduction in emissions through technology spillovers, thereby increasing demand in green-sensitive markets and increasing revenue. At the same time, unlike other spillovers, due to the impact of externalities on the environment, it will reduce the cost of pollution treatment for enterprises, so this spillover effect is affected by market type and the degree of environmental regulation.
3
知识补充
环境规制(Environmental Regulation)是指政府或其他有权机构通过制定和实施法律、法规、标准和政策等手段,对企业和个人的环境行为进行约束和管理,以保护环境、维护生态平衡、促进可持续发展的一系列措施。环境规制旨在减少污染物排放、保护自然资源、促进绿色技术发展,并确保经济和社会的协调发展。
Environmental Regulation refers to a series of measures taken by the government or other authorized institutions to constrain and manage the environmental behavior of enterprises and individuals through the formulation and implementation of laws, regulations, standards and policies, so as to protect the environment, maintain ecological balance and promote sustainable development. Environmental regulation aims to reduce pollutant emissions, protect natural resources, promote the development of green technologies, and ensure the coordinated development of the economy and society.
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参考资料:ChatGpt翻译
参考文献:
张菲菲. 制造业企业绿色技术创新决策研究 [D]. 山东:中国石油大学,2021.