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利用java实现的一个发送手机短信的小例子

今天闲来无事,在微博上看到一个关于用java实现的一个发送手机短信的程序,看了看,写的不太相信,闲的没事,把他整理下来,以后可能用得着

java发送手机短信,流传有几种方法:(1)使用webservice接口发送手机短信,这个可以使用sina提供的webservice进行发送,但是需要进行注册;(2)使用短信mao的方式进行短信的发送,这种方式应该是比较的常用,前提是需要购买硬件设备,呵呵(3)使用中国网建提供的sms短信平台(申请账号地址:http://sms.webchinese.cn/default.shtml)

本程序主要是运用了中国网建提供的sms短信平台,这个短信平台基于java提供个专门的接口,话不多说。,上代码,有代码有真相,呵呵

[java] view

plain copy

 print?

package com.text;  

import org.apache.commons.httpclient.header;  

import org.apache.commons.httpclient.httpclient;  

import org.apache.commons.httpclient.namevaluepair;  

import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.postmethod;  

public class sendmsg_webchinese {  

    public static void main(string[] args) throws exception {  

        httpclient client = new httpclient();  

        postmethod post = new postmethod("http://sms.webchinese.cn/web_api/");  

        post.addrequestheader("content-type",  

                "application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=gbk");// 在头文件中设置转码  

        namevaluepair[] data = { new namevaluepair("uid", "cshxxxxxxxx"), // 注册的用户名  

                new namevaluepair("key", "53295058d1c46710666a"), // 注册成功后,登录网站使用的密钥  

                new namevaluepair("smsmob", "187xxxxxxx"), // 手机号码  

                new namevaluepair("smstext", "以后给我老实点哈。。。。听话。。。") };//设置短信内容          

    post.setrequestbody(data);  

    client.executemethod(post);  

    header[] headers = post.getresponseheaders();  

    int statuscode = post.getstatuscode();  

    system.out.println("statuscode:" + statuscode);  

    for (header h : headers) {  

        system.out.println(h.tostring());  

    }  

    string result = new string(post.getresponsebodyasstring().getbytes(  

            "gbk"));  

    system.out.println(result);  

    post.releaseconnection();  

}  

运行本程序首先的代入三个jar包:

commons-codec-1.4

commons-httpclient-3.1

commons-logging-1.1.1

请自行下载,呵呵

gbk编码发送接口地址:

http://gbk.sms.webchinese.cn/?uid=本站用户名&key=接口安全密码&smsmob=手机号码&smstext=短信内容 

utf-8编码发送接口地址:

http://utf8.sms.webchinese.cn/?uid=本站用户名&key=接口安全密码&smsmob=手机号码&smstext=短信内容

获取短信数量接口地址(utf8):

http://sms.webchinese.cn/web_api/sms/?action=sms_num&uid=本站用户名&key=接口安全密码

获取短信数量接口地址(gbk):

http://sms.webchinese.cn/web_api/sms/gbk/?action=sms_num&uid=本站用户名&key=接口安全密码

短信发送后返回值

说 明

-1

没有该用户账户

-2

密钥不正确(不是用户密码)

-3

短信数量不足

-11

该用户被禁用

-14

短信内容出现非法字符

-41

手机号码为空

-42

短信内容为空

大于0

短信发送数量

注:上面的用户名和密码是我原先申请的,不知道为什么被停用了,在运行本程序之前请先到sms短信平台去申请一个用户名和密码。

附:

1. asp 调用例子

<%

'常用函数

'输入url目标网页地址,返回值gethttppage是目标网页的html代码

function gethttppage(url)

dim http

set http=server.createobject("msxml2.xmlhttp")

http.open "get",url,false

http.send()

if http.readystate<>4 then 

exit function

end if

gethttppage=bytestobstr(http.responsebody,"gb2312")

set http=nothing

if err.number<>0 then err.clear 

end function

function bytestobstr(body,cset)

dim objstream

set objstream = server.createobject("adodb.stream")

objstream.type = 1

objstream.mode =3

objstream.open

objstream.write body

objstream.position = 0

objstream.type = 2

objstream.charset = cset

bytestobstr = objstream.readtext 

objstream.close

set objstream = nothing

'自已组合一下提交的url加入自己的账号和密码

sms_url="http://sms.webchinese.cn/web_api/?uid=账号&key=接口密钥&smsmob=手机号码&smstext=短信内容"

response.write gethttppage(sms_url)

%> 

2.c# 调用

//需要用到的命名空间

using system.net;

using system.io;

using system.text;

//调用时只需要把拼成的url传给该函数即可。判断返回值即可

public string gethtmlfromurl(string url)

{

string strret = null;

if(url==null || url.trim().tostring()=="")

return strret;

}

string targeturl = url.trim().tostring();

try

httpwebrequest hr = (httpwebrequest)webrequest.create(targeturl);

hr.useragent = "mozilla/4.0 (compatible; msie 6.0; windows nt 5.1)";

hr.method = "get";

hr.timeout = 30 * 60 * 1000;

webresponse hs = hr.getresponse();

stream sr = hs.getresponsestream();

streamreader ser = new streamreader(sr, encoding.default);

strret = ser.readtoend(); 

catch (exception ex)

strret = null;

3.java调用

import java.io.unsupportedencodingexception;

import org.apache.commons.httpclient.header;

import org.apache.commons.httpclient.httpclient;

import org.apache.commons.httpclient.namevaluepair;

import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.postmethod;

public class sendmsg_webchinese {

public static void main(string[] args)throws exception

httpclient client = new httpclient();

postmethod post = new postmethod("http://gbk.sms.webchinese.cn"); 

post.addrequestheader("content-type","application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=gbk");//在头文件中设置转码

namevaluepair[] data ={ new namevaluepair("uid", "本站用户名"),new namevaluepair("key", "接口安全密码"),new namevaluepair("smsmob","手机号码"),new namevaluepair("smstext","短信内容")};

post.setrequestbody(data);

client.executemethod(post);

header[] headers = post.getresponseheaders();

int statuscode = post.getstatuscode();

system.out.println("statuscode:"+statuscode);

for(header h : headers)

system.out.println(h.tostring());

string result = new string(post.getresponsebodyasstring().getbytes("gbk")); 

system.out.println(result);

post.releaseconnection();

jar包下载

commons-logging-1.1.1.jar

commons-httpclient-3.1.jar

commons-codec-1.4.jar

4.php

$url='http://sms.webchinese.cn/web_api/?uid=账号&key=接口密钥&smsmob=手机号码&smstext=短信内容';

echo get($url);

function get($url)

if(function_exists('file_get_contents'))

$file_contents = file_get_contents($url);

else

$ch = curl_init();

$timeout = 5;

curl_setopt ($ch, curlopt_url, $url);

curl_setopt ($ch, curlopt_returntransfer, 1);

curl_setopt ($ch, curlopt_connecttimeout, $timeout);

$file_contents = curl_exec($ch);

curl_close($ch);

return $file_contents;

5.vb.net

'调用发送短信,nolist接收号码.多个之间用,分开,memo内容70字

public function sendsms(byval nolist as string, byval memo as string) as string 

dim url as string = "http://sms.webchinese.cn/web_api/?uid=账号&key=接口密钥&smsmob=手机号码&smstext=短信内容"

dim webclient as new net.webclient()

'dim responsedata as byte() = 

dim srcstring as string = webclient.downloadstring(url)

return srcstring

catch

return "-444"

end try