第一种方法是用系统api的方式获取,如下
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <sys/sockio.h>
#include <net/if.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <net/if_dl.h>
//#include "getaddresses.h"
#define min(a,b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
#define max(a,b) ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b))
#define buffersize 4000
char *if_names[maxaddrs];
char *ip_names[maxaddrs];
char *hw_addrs[maxaddrs];
unsigned long ip_addrs[maxaddrs];
static int nextaddr = 0;
void initaddresses()
{
int i;
for (i=0; i<maxaddrs; ++i)
{
if_names[i] = ip_names[i] = hw_addrs[i] = null;
ip_addrs[i] = 0;
}
}
void freeaddresses()
if (if_names[i] != 0) free(if_names[i]);
if (ip_names[i] != 0) free(ip_names[i]);
if (hw_addrs[i] != 0) free(hw_addrs[i]);
initaddresses();
void getipaddresses()
int i, len, flags;
char buffer[buffersize], *ptr, lastname[ifnamsiz], *cptr;
struct ifconf ifc;
struct ifreq *ifr, ifrcopy;
struct sockaddr_in *sin;
char temp[80];
int sockfd;
if_names[i] = ip_names[i] = null;
sockfd = socket(af_inet, sock_dgram, 0);
if (sockfd < 0)
perror("socket failed");
return;
ifc.ifc_len = buffersize;
ifc.ifc_buf = buffer;
if (ioctl(sockfd, siocgifconf, &ifc) < 0)
perror("ioctl error");
lastname[0] = 0;
for (ptr = buffer; ptr < buffer + ifc.ifc_len; )
ifr = (struct ifreq *)ptr;
len = max(sizeof(struct sockaddr), ifr->ifr_addr.sa_len);
ptr += sizeof(ifr->ifr_name) + len; // for next one in buffer
if (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family != af_inet)
{
continue; // ignore if not desired address family
}
if ((cptr = (char *)strchr(ifr->ifr_name, ':')) != null)
*cptr = 0; // replace colon will null
if (strncmp(lastname, ifr->ifr_name, ifnamsiz) == 0)
continue; /* already processed this interface */
memcpy(lastname, ifr->ifr_name, ifnamsiz);
ifrcopy = *ifr;
ioctl(sockfd, siocgifflags, &ifrcopy);
flags = ifrcopy.ifr_flags;
if ((flags & iff_up) == 0)
continue; // ignore if interface not up
if_names[nextaddr] = (char *)malloc(strlen(ifr->ifr_name)+1);
if (if_names[nextaddr] == null)
return;
strcpy(if_names[nextaddr], ifr->ifr_name);
sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ifr->ifr_addr;
strcpy(temp, inet_ntoa(sin->sin_addr));
ip_names[nextaddr] = (char *)malloc(strlen(temp)+1);
if (ip_names[nextaddr] == null)
strcpy(ip_names[nextaddr], temp);
ip_addrs[nextaddr] = sin->sin_addr.s_addr;
++nextaddr;
close(sockfd);
void gethwaddresses()
struct ifconf ifc;
struct ifreq *ifr;
int i, sockfd;
char buffer[buffersize], *cp, *cplim;
hw_addrs[i] = null;
if (ioctl(sockfd, siocgifconf, (char *)&ifc) < 0)
close(sockfd);
ifr = ifc.ifc_req;
cplim = buffer + ifc.ifc_len;
for (cp=buffer; cp < cplim; )
ifr = (struct ifreq *)cp;
if (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family == af_link)
struct sockaddr_dl *sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)&ifr->ifr_addr;
int a,b,c,d,e,f;
int i;
strcpy(temp, (char *)ether_ntoa(lladdr(sdl)));
sscanf(temp, "%x:%x:%x:%x:%x:%x", &a, &b, &c, &d, &e, &f);
sprintf(temp, "%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x",a,b,c,d,e,f);
for (i=0; i<maxaddrs; ++i)
{
if ((if_names[i] != null) && (strcmp(ifr->ifr_name, if_names[i]) == 0))
{
if (hw_addrs[i] == null)
{
hw_addrs[i] = (char *)malloc(strlen(temp)+1);
strcpy(hw_addrs[i], temp);
break;
}
} www.2cto.com
}
cp += sizeof(ifr->ifr_name) + max(sizeof(ifr->ifr_addr), ifr->ifr_addr.sa_len);
- (nsstring *)deviceipadress {
getipaddresses();
gethwaddresses();
return [nsstring stringwithformat:@"%s", ip_names[1]];
这样得到的ip,如果在内网中,那么就是内网的ip.
第二种方法是可以获取公网ip
- (void)getcurrentip
__block asihttprequest *request = [asihttprequest requestwithurl:url];
[request setcompletionblock:^{
nsstring *responsestring = [request responsestring];
if (responsestring) {
nsstring *ip = [nsstring stringwithformat:@"%@", responsestring];
nslog(@"responsestring = %@", ip);
};
}];
[request setfailedblock:^{
用到了asihttprequest这个网络开源库。
http://automation.whatismyip.com/n09230945.asp这个http url就可以获取你当前的ip地址。