279. Perfect Squares
Given a positive integer n, find the least number of perfect square numbers (for example,
1, 4, 9, 16, ...
) which sum to n.
For example, given n =
12
, return
3
because
12 = 4 + 4 + 4
; given n =
13
, return
2
because
13 = 4 + 9
.
import java.util.Arrays;
public class Solution {
public static int numSquares(int n) {
int[] num = new int[n+1];
Arrays.fill(num, 10);
for(int i=1;i*i<=n;i++){
num[i*i] = 1;
}
for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
for(int j=1;i+j*j<=n;j++){
num[i+j*j] = Math.min(num[i]+1,num[i+j*j]);
}
}
return num[n];
}
public static void main(String args[]){
Scanner reader = new Scanner(System.in);
try{
int n = reader.nextInt();
if(n>0){
System.out.print(numSquares(n));
}
}catch(Exception e){
System.out.print("WRONG");
}
}
}