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Later Jin Dynasty emperor Shi's tomb of great value

author:A tour of the Legend of Aita
Later Jin Dynasty emperor Shi's tomb of great value

Shi Chonggui was the emperor of the Jin Dynasty five generations later, and was captured by the Khitan and went north, and his fate was not recorded until Shi Chonggui's epitaph was discovered

Shi Chonggui's epitaph was collected by the society, and in 2000 it was entered into the Liaoning Provincial Museum, and according to the epitaph inscription, Shi Chonggui died in the sixth year of Liaobaoning (974), which was also the seventh year of the Song Taizong Kaibao, and the Northern Song Dynasty had been established for fourteen years.

Later Jin Dynasty emperor Shi's tomb of great value

【Liaoning Provincial Museum Shi Chonggui Epitaph】

In 2011, in Chaoyang County, Liaoning Province, after the emergence of Empress Li and Princess An of the Epitaph of Empress Li and Princess An in the Village of Huangdaoyingzi in Wulanheshuo Mongol Nationality Township, Chaoyang County, Liaoning Province, Empress Li was the empress of Shi Jingyao and the daughter of Li Siyuan of the Later Tang Dynasty, Princess An was Shi Chonggui's biological mother, and Empress Li and Princess An were both abducted and moved north with Shi Chonggui, so that it was known that next to the Village of Huangdao Yingzi was the cemetery of Shi Chonggui and others

Huangdao Yingzi Village is more than sixty kilometers southwest of Chaoyang City, here is the edge of a basin, the village is not large, but the tomb of Shi Zhonggui is not easy to inquire, no one has heard of this person, until I met a Cui Uncle, who had witnessed excavations and took me up the mountain

Later Jin Dynasty emperor Shi's tomb of great value

【Go up the mountain to find the tomb of Shi Zhonggui】

The tomb site is on a high ground outside the village, the newly built Beijing-Harbin high-speed railway is not far away, the Daling River is more than a kilometer south, after excavation, the cemetery has been backfilled, and now it is a layer of terraces, if you do not meet Uncle Cui, you can not find here

Later Jin Dynasty emperor Shi's tomb of great value

【Not far from the tomb site is the Beijing-Harbin high-speed rail line】

Five generations later, the Jin dynasty was only eleven years old, a total of two generations of emperors, the founding emperor after the Jin Dynasty Emperor Shi Jingyao reigned for six years, in order to gain the support of the Khitans, Shi Jingyao recognized himself as the emperor, and ceded Youyun Sixteen Prefectures, leaving a historical insult.

Later Jin Dynasty emperor Shi's tomb of great value

【Henan Yiyang Shijing Yao Xian mausoleum】

After Shi Jingyao's death, his nephew Shi Chonggui succeeded to the throne, planning to change his dependence on the Khitan and proposing to call Sun not a subject, Shi Chonggui did not deny that there was a reason for calling Sun, Li Keyun had once married a brother with Yelü Abaoji, Shi Jingyao was Li Keyong's granddaughter and son-in-law, and by Shi Chonggui this was the fourth generation, and the emperor of the Liao state at this time was Yelü Abaoji's son, Liao Taizong Yelü Deguang, and the generations were Shi Chonggui's grandfathers, so Shi Chonggui could not deny this, but pursued independence politically

Later Jin Dynasty emperor Shi's tomb of great value

【Inner Mongolia Bahrain Right Banner Liao Taizong and Liao Huai Mausoleum of Liao Muzong】

Shi Chonggui's actions caused the dissatisfaction of Yelü Deguang, believing that Shi Chonggui was ungrateful and double-haired war broke out, and in the initial stage, later Jin gained the upper hand, and the Later Jin general Folding from Ruan even captured more than a dozen Khitan cities, and Folding from Ruan's granddaughter was more famous, which was the prototype of the Yang family general She Taijun.

Immediately after the Battle of Baituanwei Village near Qingyuan County in Baoding, Hebei, the Later Jin Dynasty won a complete victory

Later Jin Dynasty emperor Shi's tomb of great value

【Ruins of Biyang City in Qingyuan, Hebei, where the Battle of Baituanwei Village took place】

However, in the end, it was difficult to resist the attack of the Khitan Iron Horse, and in the fourth year of Kaiyun (947), the Khitan attacked the Jin capital Kaifeng, Shi Chonggui and his relatives were captured and went north, and the five-year emperor dream finally became a prisoner, one hundred and eighty years earlier than the second emperor hui Qin in the last year of the Northern Song Dynasty

Shi Chonggui lived in the Northern Kingdom for twenty-seven years until his death

Five kilometers north of the Cemetery of Huangdao Yingzi Village, there was originally a ruins of an ancient city of the Liao Dynasty near Boluochi Village, which is said to have been given by the Khitan to Shi Zhonggui, which is a relatively flat hilly area suitable for farming, and a small river flows from Boluochi Village through Huangdao Yingzi Village, and then flows into the Daling River not far ahead

Later Jin Dynasty emperor Shi's tomb of great value

【Landforms near Polochi Village】

During Shi Chonggui's reign, several ruins remained

In the eighth year of the Later Jin Dynasty (943), Shi Jingyao had died in the previous year, and Shi Chonggui continued to use Shi Jingyao's Tianfu era name, in which the wife of Li Maozhen, the King of Qin, died and was buried in the tomb of the Tang Dynasty King of Baoji, Shaanxi, and the end door of the lady's tomb left a precious five-generation period brick imitation wooden maple

Later Jin Dynasty emperor Shi's tomb of great value

【The end gate of the tomb of the lady of the Qin Dynasty of Baoji Tang Dynasty】

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Henan Weihui Dravidian Jing building was built in the second year of the Later Jin Dynasty (945), "Kaiyun" is the era name of Shi Zhonggui, the jing building is still the original site, the temple has been turned into a hotel, and is now located in the lobby of weihui hotel

Later Jin Dynasty emperor Shi's tomb of great value

【Weihui Dravidian Sutra building in the hotel lobby】

Among the scattered stone components of the Tianning Temple in Da Ling Shan, Xun County, Henan Province, there is a fragment of an incense building, which was built in the second year of the Later Jin Dynasty (945) according to the inscription inscription.

Later Jin Dynasty emperor Shi's tomb of great value

【Fragments of the second-year incense building of Tianning Temple in Da Ling Mountain, Xun County, Henan Province】

Later Jin Dynasty emperor Shi's tomb of great value

2019.11.01, with Uncle Cui looking for the tomb of Shi Zhonggui

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