这里将记录开发中的常见问题
1.数据库同步问题VerificationCode.expiration_time:
WARNINGS:
api.VerificationCode.expiration_time: (fields.W161) Fixed default value provided.
HINT: It seems you set a fixed date / time / datetime value as default for this field. This may not be what you want. If you want to have the current date as default, use `django.utils.timezone.now`
解决:
·
2. python bs4.FeatureNotFound
bs4.FeatureNotFound: Couldn't find a tree builder with the features you requested: lxml. Do you need to install a parser library?
问题所在:
bs4.featurenotfound:找不到具有您请求的功能的树生成器:lxml。
解决方法:
pip install lxml
3. selenium.common.exceptions.WebDriverException: Message: 'chromedriver'
selenium.common.exceptions.WebDriverException: Message: 'chromedriver' executable needs to be in PATH. Please see https://sites.google.com/a/chromium.org/chromedriver/home
问题所在:
这是由于程序找不到 chromedriver 驱动
下载 chromedriver http://chromedriver.storage.googleapis.com/index.html
注意版本:版本对照表 https://blog.csdn.net/BinGISer/article/details/88559532
4. selenium.common.exceptions.SessionNotCreatedException:
selenium.common.exceptions.SessionNotCreatedException: Message: session not created: This version of ChromeDriver only supports Chrome version 78
这是由于 ChromeDriver 和 Chrome 版本不对应
删除之前下载的 chromedriver
重新下载 chromedriver http://chromedriver.storage.googleapis.com/index.html
注意版本:版本对照表 https://blog.csdn.net/BinGISer/article/details/88559532
5. pip._vendor.urllib3.exceptions.ReadTimeoutError
pip._vendor.urllib3.exceptions.ReadTimeoutError: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='files.pythonhosted.org', port=443): Read timed out.
这是由于python 安装第三方库,超时报错--Read timed out.
pip install -i https://pypi.doubanio.com/simple pandas
pip --default-timeout=100000 install scrapy
6. RecursionError: maximum recursion depth exceeded while calling a Python object
RecursionError: maximum recursion depth exceeded while calling a Python object
递归错误:调用Python对象时超过了最大递归深度
python默认递归深度为1000,超过了就会报错
其实这里的"解决方法" 是不推荐的
这是我原本的代码:
def func(n):
print(n)
func(n + 1)
func(1)
修改后的代码:(这里非常不推荐这样修改)
import sys
sys.setrecursionlimit(99999999) # 不管数值多大,最多递归20963次
def func(n):
print(n)
func(n + 1)
func(1)
7. 'bool' object is not callable
问题描述:
在django项目中 删除数据时出现这个问题
问题所在:
这是由于该条数据和其他表中的数据有关联
解决方法:
找到和这条数据有关的所有数据并删除,最后删除该条数据
8. python pip install face_recognition 失败
python 安装 face_recognition 模块失败
这是由于缺少依赖包导致
pip install cmake
pip install face_recognition
9、ERROR: Could not build wheels for cryptography which use PEP 517 and cannot be installed directly
python 安装 scrapy 失败
解决方法:
1 python -m pip install --upgrade pip -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple/
2 pip install scrapy -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple/