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Over the weekend, Pan Lili noticed that her eyes suddenly began to redden, with occasional tingling. As a secondary school history teacher, her job requires a lot of reading and lesson preparation, and this sudden eye discomfort bothered her very much.
After the symptoms persisted for a week, Pan Lili decided to go to the hospital's ophthalmology department for a check-up. She chose a well-known hospital in the city center with excellent medical equipment and experienced ophthalmologists.
When she arrived at the hospital, she was placed to wait in a spacious and bright examination room. Soon, an experienced ophthalmologist walked into the consultation room, his name was Sun Hao, and he was the head of the ophthalmology department of this hospital.
Doctor Sun Hao first asked Pan Lili about her symptoms and lifestyle habits, and then conducted a detailed eye examination on her. Through a slit lamp microscope, Dr. Sun took a closer look at the structure of her eye, especially the cornea and anterior chamber. In addition, he performed a fundus exam to rule out retinal problems.
During the examination, Dr. Sun found that Pan Lili's eye surface showed obvious signs of inflammation and the tear film was very unstable. These are typical symptoms of dry eye syndrome, he explains. But his instinct was that this might just be a sign of a more serious health problem.
Therefore, he advised Pan Lili to undergo more full-body examinations to ensure that there were no other health problems affecting the eyes. After accepting Dr. Sun's advice, Pan Lili agreed to undergo a series of blood tests and a general health assessment.
The results showed that she had abnormalities in some biochemical indicators, especially blood glucose and thyroid function. These results caught Dr. Sun's attention, who noted that thyroid dysfunction may cause eye symptoms, including dry eyes and blurred vision.
Faced with these findings, Pan Lili was both surprised and worried. She always thought she was in good health and never thought she would have such a problem. Dr. Sun reassured her that early detection and treatment were very important.
He advised her to go to the endocrinology department for further treatment and prescribed some medication for the eye symptoms to relieve the discomfort. Under Dr. Sun's guidance, Pan Lili began a comprehensive treatment for her eye and thyroid problems.
Although the process was difficult and complicated, she realized that health is an asset that cannot be ignored, which made her pay more attention to her physical condition. In Pan's story, her eye abnormalities caught Dr. Sun's attention, not just because of her immediate discomfort, but also because the symptoms could suggest other, more serious health problems.
During the diagnosis process, doctor Sun Hao found that eye problems are often a mirror of other diseases in the body, especially chronic diseases. First, Dr. Sun explained in detail the causes and symptoms of dry eye syndrome.
Dry eye syndrome is a common eye condition that manifests as dry eyes, a foreign body sensation, pain, and even blurred vision. This is usually caused by a decrease in the quality of the tears or a decrease in tear production.
In Pan's case, her tear film break-up time was significantly shorter, a key indicator of tear stability. A short tear break-up time means that the tears evaporate too quickly to effectively protect the eyes, leading to a variety of discomforts.
In addition, Dr Sun further pointed out that the health condition of the eyes can reflect some systemic diseases. For example, Lily Pan's abnormal blood sugar and thyroid function may directly or indirectly affect her eye health.
People with diabetes often suffer from diabetic retinopathy, a serious complication that can lead to vision loss. Thyroid dysfunction, especially hyperthyroidism, can also cause the eyes to protrude, known as thyroid-related eye disease, which is not only unsightly, but also can cause vision problems.
Dr. Sun explained in detail the association between hyperthyroidism and eye health. Abnormally high levels of thyroid hormones can cause a tissue response in the eyeball, which can lead to proptosis.
This condition increases the area of the eye exposed, making the eyes more prone to dryness and worsening the symptoms of dry eye. In addition, hyperthyroidism can also affect the muscles and tissues of the eyes, causing limited eye movement and even double vision.
In medicine, eye abnormalities are also often used as a cue to diagnose other diseases. For example, subretinal macular degeneration can indicate a risk of cardiovascular disease; Bleeding or oozing from the fundus may be a sign of hypertension or vasculitis.
Finally, Dr. Sun emphasised the importance of regular eye exams, especially for those with chronic medical conditions such as high blood pressure, diabetes, or thyroid disease.
In addition, Dr. Sun also advises Pan Lili to pay attention to balanced nutrition in life to reduce eye fatigue, which is very important for preventing eye diseases and maintaining eye health. In the course of Pan Lili's treatment, Dr. Sun not only focused on the treatment of eye symptoms, but also emphasized the importance of overall health management.
He explained to Pan that every signal from the body could be a reflection of the state of health, especially those seemingly inconspicuous small symptoms, such as minor eye discomfort, could be a precursor to more serious health problems.
First of all, Dr. Sun mentioned that the human body is a complex system, and various organs are interconnected and influence each other. For example, eye health is not only related to local conditions, but may also have a lot to do with blood circulation, nervous system, endocrine system, etc. throughout the body.
Secondly, for patients with thyroid dysfunction like Pan Lili, Dr. Sun stresses the importance of regular monitoring and adjustment of treatment regimens. Fluctuations in thyroid hormone levels not only affect the body's metabolic rate, but can also affect heart function, bone health, and even mental state.
Appropriate medication and lifestyle modifications can significantly improve symptoms and reduce negative effects on the eyes and other organs. In addition, Dr. Sun also advises Pan Lili to pay attention to her daily diet and lifestyle habits.
In terms of exercise, Dr Sun also encourages Lily Poon to do moderate physical activities such as brisk walking, yoga or swimming. Finally, Dr. Sun reminded Pan Lili that no signals from her body should be ignored, even if it is a small discomfort.
Timely medical intervention can prevent the disease from worsening, especially for sensitive and vital organs like the eye, which require careful care and timely treatment. Through this holistic approach to health management, Pan Lili is not only able to better manage eye problems, but also improve her quality of life and prevent other potential health risks.
Dr. Sun's advice is not only based on medical knowledge, but also incorporates a holistic consideration of the patient's quality of life, ensuring that Lily Pan is able to implement and maintain these healthy habits in her daily life.
(All names have been changed)
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Resources
[1] Pang Caihong. Research progress on the pathology and pathogenesis of chronic graft-versus-host disease in the eye. Guangdong Medical University, 2024-05-28