Red hearts to the party
Don't forget the original intention
The Qiongya Revolution, 23 years of red flags
Tracing the "Red Gene"
In Search of the "Red Mark"
In this red July
Follow in the footsteps of the editor
Check in at the red tourist attractions in Meilan District
Reminisce about history and remember those glorious revolutionary years!
Baishamen Sea Crossing Battle Memorial Square
Baishamen is located in the northernmost part of Haikou City, and is named after the white white sand, just like Baisha River, Baishajin and Baishakou. In the history of Hainan, Baishamen not only has beautiful coastal scenery, but also is a military "Jedi". In the spring of 1950, one of the most tragic and tragic battles for Baishamen Island was staged here.
After the completion of the Baishamen Ecological Park, the Baishamen Battle Site established a sea-crossing battle memorial square. In order to commemorate the martyrs who died in the long-term revolutionary struggle and heroic sea crossing on Qiong Island, the Monument to the Heroes of Sea Crossing was completed in January 2010. The front of the monument is engraved with the eight characters inscribed by Marshal Zhu De, "Heroes who cross the sea, immortal", and the back is engraved with a long inscription of "Mourning the Martyrs on the Baisha Gate", which conveys high respect for the revolutionary heroes.
Don't forget the original intention
Today, the Baishamen Sea-Crossing Battle Memorial Square has become an important part of the Baishamen Ecological Park, and has also become an important base for residents in Hainan Province to pay tribute to the revolutionary martyrs and receive patriotic education.
★ Address: No. 10, Haidian Liudong Road, Meilan District, Haikou City
Yanfeng District People's Revolution Memorial Park
Yanfeng area is one of the famous old Soviet areas in Qiongya where the revolutionary struggle was carried out earlier. In 1926, the grassroots organization of the Communist Party of China was established, and under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, the people of Yanfeng went through hardships and dangers, went forward one after another, and carried out arduous struggles, making important contributions to the Qiongya revolutionary struggle "The Red Flag Will Not Fall for 23 Years", and occupying an important position in the history of the Qiongya New Democratic Revolution. In the course of the protracted revolutionary struggle, 542 revolutionary martyrs died heroically, more than 1,000 revolutionary masses were killed, and more than 800 houses were burned down. Among them are Xu Chengzhang, captain of the ironclad car of the Generalissimo of the Army and Navy of the People's Republic of China and commander-in-chief of the Qiongya Red Army East Road, Xu Tianjiao, member of the Central Organization Committee of the Communist Party of Malaya, and Wu Kezhi, former deputy commander of the Qiongya Column and major general of the Chinese People's Liberation Army.
▶ Memorial Garden:
The memorial park is square in shape and covers an area of 9.8 acres. The lintel at the top of the main entrance is the golden name of the "Yanfeng District People's Revolution Memorial Park", and the two sides are glazed tiles and wavy walls.
▶ Bust:
In the center of the park stands three busts - "Martyr Xu Chengzhang", "Martyr Xu Tianbing" and "General Wu Kezhi", the memorial hall is located behind it, and the wall of the memorial hall is engraved with a brief history of the revolutionary struggle of the people of Yanfeng and the inscriptions of the central and provincial leaders.
▶ Monuments:
On both sides of the statue, there is a 12-meter-long, 3.5-meter-high corridor, and the names of 542 revolutionary martyrs who died during the long-term People's Revolutionary War in Yanfeng area are engraved.
▶ Memorial Gazebo:
Behind the statue is the memorial hall of 17 meters long, 7 meters wide and 7 meters high, the wall is engraved with a brief history of the revolutionary struggle of Yanfeng people and the inscription of the central and provincial leaders, and there are two pavilions with a radius of 3 meters and a height of 4 meters on both sides of the museum.
★ Address: North side of Yanmei Road, Yanfeng Town, Meilan District, Haikou City
Zhongkai Village, Lingshan Town
In the first batch of the top ten rural leisure tourism boutique routes released by Hainan in 2022, Zhongkai Village, Lingshan Town, Meilan District, Haikou City, is one of the stops on the Haikou Red Tourism Route.
Red is the distinctive background color of Zhongkai Village, in this village, there are red stories that can be seen everywhere, the former site of Zhongkai Township Farmers' Association, the flag of Zhongkai Township Farmers' Association, and the 100-meter wall painting "Red Memory" works...... Face to face with red culture.
In Zhongkai Village, there is a well-known landmark - the former site of the Zhongkai Township Farmers' Association. In 1926, Feng Baiju successively established the Zhongkai Township Peasant Association and the Zhongkai Township Branch of the Communist Party of China in the second district of Haikou City, and since then, the villagers of Zhongkai Village have adhered to the revolutionary struggle under the leadership of the party organization, and have made indelible contributions to the Qiongya Revolution to adhere to the red flag for 23 years, and the red spirit has continued to influence several generations.
In Zhongkai Village, there is an old house of the Lin family, which is one of the best-preserved ancient houses in Hainan, rich in history, and the millennium Lin family is an honorific title for it, and the history of the Lin family can be traced back to the Tang Dynasty more than 1,000 years ago. During the 23 years of revolutionary struggle on Hainan Island, the children of the Lin family made long-term donations to support the revolutionary movement on Hainan Island. In the eventful years, a group of sons and daughters of the Lin clan devoted themselves to the revolutionary cause and became a solid force to defend the victory of the war. In the changes of the years, the spirit of the Lin family has been passed down from generation to generation.
In the village history museum and the revolutionary history exhibition hall, you can deeply understand the revolutionary history, remember the martyrs, listen to the red story, and integrate the red gene into the bloodline. You can also walk into the Zhongkai Auditorium and relive the eventful years of the Qiongya Revolution in those years.
★ Address: Zhongkai Village, Lingshan Town, Meilan District, Haikou City
Memorial Hall of the History of the Soviet Revolution
The Memorial Hall of the History of the Su Min Revolution is located in Tan Rui Village, Sumin Village Committee, Yanfeng Town, which is one of the villages where grassroots party organizations were established earlier. At the same time, it is also the hometown of martyr Li Aichun and Comrade Zhang Fahua.
In the courtyard of the memorial hall, there are busts of martyrs Li Aichun and Comrade Zhang Fahua, and their revolutionary deeds are recorded on the back of the statues, and there are two memorial pavilions on the left and right sides respectively for people who come to pay tribute to the deeds of the martyrs.
There is a memorial hall behind the statue, which contains a list of revolutionary martyrs in the Sumin area, a list of veteran party members, and a list of the secretaries of the previous party branches of the Sumin region.
Here, we can learn in detail about the revolutionary combat deeds of the revolutionary martyrs, learn the glorious history of the Red Revolution, and feel the sacrificial spirit of the revolutionary martyrs who sacrificed their lives for righteousness and selfless dedication.
Be baptized with the red spirit
Enlightenment Revolution Pioneer Initial Intention
★ Address: Opposite to Sumin Primary School, Sumin Village Committee, Yanfeng Town, Meilan District, Haikou City
Liberation of Hainan Sea Crossing Pioneer Camp Memorial Square
The Memorial Square of the Pioneer Camp is located in Qiajiao Village, Roughly Po Town. The village belongs to the Chongde Village Committee of Roughly Po Town, located in the west of Roughly Po Town, about 22 kilometers away from Roughly Po Town, with a village area of 48 acres, 48 households and 170 people, and 7 members of the Communist Party of China.
Since 2009, with the strong support of the Haikou Garrison District and the Meilan District Party Committee and District Government, Qiajiao Village has adopted the form of military-civilian joint construction to build a civilized ecological village with a red history, and the Memorial Square of the Pioneer Camp has also become one of the demonstration bases for patriotic education in Meilan District.
Qiajiao Village is a village in the old revolutionary base area
During the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the War of Liberation of Hainan
The masses of the village actively supported the revolution
There have been more than 60 martyrs
Gave his precious life for the revolution
Twenty-three houses were burned down
The most representative of them is:
March 10, 1950
Crossing the Sea Pioneer Battalion Battle (i.e. Lake Tsai Battle)
At the end of the battle, when the number of casualties was counted, it was found that 27 soldiers had died, so they dug 9 graves on the back slope of Yacheng and buried these martyrs, commonly known as the "Tomb of the Nine".
Next to the ancestral hall of Qiajiao Village, there are also 7 martyrs who died guarding the headquarters (the bones of one of the martyrs named Wang Peiju, who served as an instructor, were moved back to their hometown in Guangdong Province by their families after liberation for burial), and there are now 6 tombs left.
There are 7 kapok trees that accompany the martyrs all the year round, entrusting infinite admiration for the deceased, showing that the heroes' achievements are as brilliant as kapok.
Since 2009, with the strong support of the Haikou Garrison District and the Meilan District Party Committee and District Government, Qiajiao Village has adopted the form of military-civilian joint construction to build a civilized ecological village with a red history, and the Memorial Square of the Pioneer Camp has also become one of the demonstration bases for patriotic education in Meilan District.
★ Address: Qiajiao Village, Chongde Village Committee, Roughly Po Town, Meilan District
The site of the establishment of the Workers' and Peasants' Rebellion Revolutionary Army in Qiongshan County
In 1927, the revolutionary torch was lit in the Qiongya Revolutionary Base Area, and under the direct guidance of the newly established Qiongshan County Committee of the Communist Party of China, outstanding peasant soldiers from all over the country were selected to concentrate in Dadaohu Village, and the Qiongshan County Workers' and Peasants' Rebel Revolutionary Army Company was established, with Feng Baiju as the party representative, and the number of the company was more than 80 people.
This armed contingent was stationed in Dadaohu Village, and left the flame of revolution, persisted until the liberation of the whole island of Hainan, and made a major historical contribution to the Qiongya Revolution.
Today, Dadaohu Village has a good ecology and a beautiful environment, and has become an important patriotic traditional education base, a demonstration base for poverty alleviation and prosperity, and a new hot spot for rural tourism in Daupo Town.
★ Address: Haikou City, Meilan District, roughly Po Town, Dadaohu Village
Yanfeng Town, Dongzhai Port Mangrove Forest
Today's mangrove forests in Dongzhaigang once rang out with gunshots. In this little-known history, the mangrove forest has "nourished" our army: it served as a secret storehouse, hiding the hope of the revolution; act as a shelter barrier to help the PLA landing; Served as a field hospital to accommodate the wounded of our army. These beacon histories have created a different kind of mangrove forest. Lian Lizhi will take you to re-walk the road of Yanfeng Revolutionary Water Transportation, stroll along the plank road, listen to the red story, and carry forward and inherit the red spirit of Qiongya.
Walking on the plank road, you can breathe the high-content negative oxygen ion air in the "forest", and you can also enjoy the mangrove forest up close and watch the Internet celebrity building "Sea Mirror Moon Tower".
★ Address: Haikou City, Meilan District, Yanfeng Town, Dongzhai Port (Ming North Ring Road)
Listen to the revolutionary deeds and cherish the happy life of the present
Re-walk the red tour of Meilan
Step inside the Red Spot and learn about the history of the Revolution
Don't forget the original intention
Keep the mission in mind!
END
Source: Meilan Tourism WeChat public account
END
Editor: Ye Weiming
Second trial: Zheng Lijuan third trial: Wang Pingzhao