In the vast starry sky of Northern Song Dynasty literature, the "Six Gentlemen of Sumen" are like bright stars, shining brightly and shining on future generations with their outstanding literary talents and unique artistic style. These six writers—Huang Tingjian, Qin Guan, Chao Buzhi, Zhang Lei, Chen Shidao, and Li Li—formed a deep friendship with Su Shi as a master and apprentice, jointly promoted the development of Northern Song Dynasty literature, and left a rich literary legacy.
HUANG Tingjian,
As one of the best of the "Six Gentlemen of Suma", his poetry is unique and has a far-reaching influence. He is good at using allusions and rhetorical devices to make his poems full of philosophy and charm, and full of profound insights into life and society. His works such as "Ascending the Fast Pavilion" and "Sending Huang Several Returns" have been passed down through the ages and are breathtaking.
QIN Guan,
As a representative of the Northern Song Dynasty's graceful school, his lyrics are known for their delicate emotions and beautiful artistic conceptions. He is good at expressing inner emotions from a woman's perspective, so that readers can deeply feel the tenderness and grievances contained in the words. His works such as "Queqiao Immortal, Xianyun Tricky" and "Tasha Xing: Chenzhou Hostel" have become a model of euphemism in later generations.
Chao Buzhi's lyrics are bold and magnificent, full of love and pursuit of life.
His works such as "Touching the Fish: Donggao Residence" and "Water Dragon Yin: The Second Rhyme of Lin Shengyu Cherish Spring" show his unique artistic charm and philosophy of life.
Zhang Lei's poems are simple and natural, unpretentious, but contain a profound philosophy of life.
His works such as "Night Sitting" and "First Sight of Songshan" are full of insights into nature and life, which are refreshing to read.
Chen Shidao's poems are simple in style and sincere in feelings, and his poems are full of concern and anxiety for his family and country.
His works such as "The Three Sons" and "Tian Jia" express his sympathy and concern for the life of the peasants, and show the nobility and greatness of his personality.
Li Di's poems are fresh and natural, full of interest, and he is good at capturing the beautiful moments of life and transforming them into beautiful verses.
His works such as "Yu Beauty, Jade Appendix Outside Qingjiangpu" and "Qingping Le, Luomei Whimpering" are refreshing to read, as if you are in a beautiful dream.
The "Six Gentlemen of Suma" not only made outstanding achievements in literary creation, but they also actively participated in political activities and cared about the fate of the country. Their political views and literary creations influenced each other, forming a unique literary style and ideological connotation. Their works not only reflect the social landscape and the suffering of the people at that time, but also show their deep thinking about life, society and nature.
(Book cards have been added here, please go to the Toutiao client to view)
The literary achievements and contributions of the "Six Gentlemen of Sumen" injected new vitality into the development of literature in the Northern Song Dynasty and had a profound impact on later literature. Their works have become classics in the history of Chinese literature and have been widely praised by future generations. Their literary ideas and creative styles have produced important inspiration and reference for the development of literature in later generations.
In short, the "Six Gentlemen of Sumen" are the brilliant stars of Northern Song Dynasty literature, and their literary achievements and contributions will forever be engraved in the history of Chinese literature, leaving a valuable literary heritage and spiritual wealth for future generations.