Nie Xin, born on October 1, 1980 in Shanxi, is a Chinese film and television actor.
In 2004, Nie Xin became popular by playing the heroine Liu Dan in "Blue Fox".
In 2007, Nie Xin signed a contract with Ning Hao Studio and became its only female artist, and cooperated with Huang Bo to shoot the short film "Miracle World", which was shortlisted for the Hong Kong International Film Festival.
In 2009, his film "The Falconte of Heaven" won the Best Jury Award at the 4th Monaco Film Festival.
In January 2013, she was involved in a car accident during the filming of the TV series "Never Fading Home" in Fujian.
On June 30, 2014, Nie Xin died at the age of 34
In Nie Xin's debut novel "Fruit Girl", she is a youthful, beautiful, lively and lovely "coconut" girl. In 2004, Nie Xin starred in the youth idol drama "Blue Fox" directed by Kong Lingchen, playing the heroine Liu Dan.
In 2005, Nie Xin starred in the film "Eagle Flute Tianyuan", in which he played the female number one, playing a Tibetan girl.
In 2006, Nie Xin and Chen Baoguo starred in the TV series "Spy War Gushantang".
In 2007, Nie Xin signed a contract with Ning Hao Studio and became the only female artist under it, and cooperated with Huang Bo to shoot the short film "Miracle World", which was shortlisted for the Hong Kong International Film Festival.
In 2007, she played the heroine "Qiu'er" in "The World and the Earth" directed by Dong Zhiqiang.
In 2008, Nie Xin was selected by director Li Jun to co-star with Zhang Fengyi, Wang Xueqi, Weizi, and Ziyi in the thrilling suspense TV series "Forbidden Zone", in which Nie Xin played the heroine "Ah Lan".
In 2009, Nie Xin, Zhu Yuchen, and Huo Siyan starred in the youth inspirational drama "Love Is Perfect with You", which was Nie Xin's first challenge to the anti-No. 1.
In 2009, she played the female lead in the psychological TV series "Tell Your Secret" directed by Hou Mingjie. In the same year, his film "The Eagle's Flute of Heaven" won the Best Jury Award at the 4th Monaco Film Festival.
In March 2010, Nie Xin starred in the costume film "Happy Mother-in-law and Pretty Daughter-in-law", as Xiulan
In August 2010, he starred in "Yan'an Love" directed by Cao Baoping, in which Nie Xin, Yin Tao, and Deng Chao performed a perfect love story [13] . In October, "Boiling Sea" starring Nie Xin, Wang Zhifei, Siqin Gaowa, and Wang Kuirong was completed in Tianjin
In 2011, after "Yan'an Love", Nie Xin cooperated with director Cao Baoping again to shoot the urban emotional drama "Romantic Marriage to the Left", in which Nie Xin played an angel in white, and Xu Fan "struggled" in the hospital and became a pair of white-clothed sisters. In June of the same year, Nie Xin, Zhu Yuchen, and Ma Su starred in the urban youth idol drama "Dual-Core Era" [15] . In August, Tian Liang and Nie Xin starred in the movie "Island Love", and Nie Xin played the role of the urban modern woman Elisa
In 2012, Nie Xin starred in the marriage-themed TV series "Romance to the Left, Marriage to the Right" for the first time, playing Xu Fan's colleague Qiao Na in the play.
On June 30, 2011, Ying Chongfu, a Chinese physicist, a senior academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and the founder of ultrasound research in China, died at the age of 93.
Ying Chongfu is one of the pioneers of ultrasound research and detection of many ultrasound applications in China. The paper on ultrasonic scattering in solids published in the United States in the 50s is an international pioneering work in this field. He has made important achievements in many areas of ultrasonics, such as ultrasonic scattering in solids, transient characterization of voltage transducers, power ultrasonics, crystal acoustics, etc. He has successively served as the director and deputy director of the Acoustics Research Office of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and the honorary chairman of the Acoustical Society of China. He has done a lot of work in organizing and promoting the research and technology application of ultrasound in China and undertaking national key scientific research projects, and has achieved important results.
On June 30, 2005, Qi Gong, a famous Chinese educator, master of Chinese culture, classical philologist, calligrapher and painter, and cultural relics appraiser, passed away in Beijing at 2:25 a.m. on this day at the age of 93.
Qi Gong (1912.7.26—2005.6.30) was a Chinese calligrapher and calligraphy and painting connoisseur. The word Yuan Bo, a Yuan Bai. Manchu. The surname is Aixin Jueluo, the ninth grandson of Emperor Yongzheng. He specializes in the study of classical literature and paleography, and has taught at Fu Jen University. After 1949, he served as a professor at Beijing Normal University, a consultant of the Palace Museum, chairman of the State Cultural Relics Appraisal Committee, chairman of the Chinese Calligraphers Association, and executive director of the Buddhist Association of China. He is the author of "Treatise on Ancient Fonts", "Essay on Poetry and Sound Rhythm", "Manuscript of Qigong Series", "Hundred Quatrains of Books", etc., and published "Portrait Collection of Qigong Calligraphy and Painting" and a variety of calligraphy anthologies. He died at 2:25 a.m. on June 30, 2005 at the age of 93.
Huang Jiaju (June 10, 1962 - June 30, 1993, {sys:(year(now)-1993)}), one of the founders of Chinese original music, one of the pioneers of Chinese rock, a great genius artist, humanitarian, pacifist, idealist, the lead singer and guitarist of the famous rock band BEYOND in Hong Kong SAR, China, and the second brother of the bassist of the band Huang Jiaqiang.
Huang Jiaju had a very good relationship with his younger brother Huang Jiaqiang when he was a child. When he was in junior high school, he fell in love with Western European pop music through a friend's subtle understanding, and at the age of 15, he found a worn-out guitar in the back alley of his father's company (another version is that a neighbor moved and left an acoustic guitar behind when he was 17). After graduating from Boyun High School, Wong worked as an office assistant, hardware, air conditioner, hydropower engineer, TV station set set, etc., and even joined the insurance company where the band drummer Yip Sai Wing worked as a salesman.
In the early 80s, Wong Ka Kui met Yip Sai Wing through the introduction of the owner of the piano shop, and found that they had similar musical interests, and formed a band with two friends, Tang Wai Him (also known as Wu Lin, William) and Li Wing-chao, for musical exchanges, which was the prototype of BEYOND. They officially formed BEYOND in 1983, and after several personnel changes, bass guitarist Wong Ka-keung and lead guitarist Wong Kwon-chung joined the music scene, and finally won the attention of managers after holding the "Forever Waiting" concert and releasing the cassette "Goodbye Ideal".
Most of BEYOND's works published between 1983 and 1993 were composed and sung by Wong Ka Kui. In addition to writing for his own band, Wong also occasionally writes for other singers such as Hui Guanjie, Alan Tam, Mak Kit-man, Faye Wong, Choi Hing-lun, etc.
Huang Jiaju has a frank personality and dares to speak out! Therefore, it sometimes makes people in the entertainment industry dissatisfied. However, his decisive and talkative personality has also made him the soul of BEYOND, and has led BEYOND to many peaks. After years of hard work, BEYOND has become the most important band in Hong Kong, China. But due to their disappointment with the corrupt Hong Kong music scene, coupled with the hope that the band would break out of Hong Kong, BEYOND decided to develop in Taiwan, Japan, Southeast Asia and other places.
Since 1990, BEYOND has begun to develop in Taiwan, China and mainland China, and its popularity has gradually increased. In September 1991, BEYOND held five "Life Contact" concerts at the Hung Hom Stadium in Hong Kong. At this time, the Japanese manager company was interested in BEYOND and signed a contract with them to lead BEYOND to Japan and other parts of Asia. AT THE END OF THE SAME YEAR, THEY SWITCHED TO WARNER RECORDS AND BEGAN THE WARNER ERA OF BEYOND. Huang Jiaju said that they want to have more freedom to play music. In 1992, BEYOND began to live in Japan for a long time, taking on large and small jobs, including game shows that they were most reluctant to, at first they thought that Japan had more freedom to make music than Hong Kong, but who knew that they still had to pretend to be "the boy next door" to get the approval of Japanese music fans. Although their life in Japan was lonely, learning music there that was different from Hong Kong became the biggest motivation for BEYOND to play music in Japan. At this time, BEYOND's popularity in Japan has slowly risen, and it has also attracted a group of Japanese music fans.
On June 24, 1993, BEYOND filmed the game show "Ucchan-nanchan no yarunara yaraneba" on Fuji TV in Tokyo, Japan. In the process of playing the game "Treasure", the host of the program, Mitsuyoshi Uchimura (28 years old) and Huang Jiaju (31 years old) of BEYOND, fell to the ground respectively, Huang Jiaju unfortunately fell to the ground first and fell into a coma, while Mitsura Uchimura was only slightly injured and was fine. On June 30, 1993, a generation of musical genius - Huang Jiaju passed away at 16:15 pm (Japan time) in Tokyo, Japan, at the age of 31.
After his death, Wong Ka Kui still has a profound impact on young music fans in Hong Kong and Chinese mainland. Other members of Beyond also carried on his legacy, releasing several albums under the name of the band until 2005, when the band was officially announced to be disbanded.
Wong Ka Kui's contribution to the Hong Kong music scene has been recognised by the public, and Wong Ka Kui is one of the singers to be honoured with a stamp (face value HK$1.40) in the "Hong Kong Pop Stars" stamp series launched by Hongkong Post on 8 November 2005. In 2007, Radio Television Hong Kong (RTHK) also filmed a commemorative feature entitled "The Legend of the Immortals: Wong Ka Kui", which was broadcast on TVB Jade on 26 January 2008. On May 10 of the same year, RTHK announced that it would start broadcasting "Huang Jiaju Death Album" (tentative name) on June 30 in the "Made In Hong Kong Li Zhigang" period to commemorate the Beyond lead singer Huang Jiaju who died unexpectedly 15 years ago.
After Huang Jiaju's death, the Beyond band began to decline, but Jiaju will always remain in our hearts.
On June 30, 1981, the new bridge of the Yellow River Railway in Jinan, China, was completed and opened to traffic.
The Yellow River New Bridge of Jinan-Jinpu Railway is located in the middle of the Beijing-Shanghai Railway Trunk Line, which is a large bridge on the Jinpu double line. The south bank is Caojiaquan Village, Wujiabao Town, Huaiyin District, Jinan City, and the north bank is Juxie Village, Zhu'a Town, Qihe County, Dezhou City, Shandong Province. The bridge has a total length of 5698.30m, a width of 10m, a total of 163 holes, and a total investment of 72.4861 million yuan. Construction began in May 1960, but was finally completed and opened to traffic in June 1981 due to several changes in the design.
The construction of the Jinpu Railway began in the late Qing Dynasty, started in 1908, and was completed and opened to traffic in 1912. It stretches from Tianjin in the north to Pukou in Nanjing in the south, and was the main traffic artery connecting North China and East China at that time. Later, the Tianjin-Pudong Railway was connected with Beijing and Tianjin in the north and Shanghai-Nanjing in the south, which was collectively called the Beijing-Shanghai Railway. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the Jinpu Railway has been comprehensively transformed, and the double-track project was completed in 1978, and then the Jinan-Jinpu Railway Yellow River New Bridge was built, which significantly expanded the transportation efficiency and traffic capacity of the Beijing-Shanghai line, and also provided conditions for the introduction of the Jinan-Handan line. At present, the Beijing-Shanghai line has completed the IO% passenger turnover and 7.6% of the cargo turnover of the whole road with 2% of the national railway business lines, and the passenger and freight density are 5.4 times and 3.7 times of the national average respectively, making it the busiest railway trunk line for passenger and freight transportation in the mainland.
The bridge was designed by the Bridge Engineering Bureau of the Ministry of Railways, constructed by the Third Bridge Engineering Division of the Bridge Engineering Bureau of the Ministry of Railways, and managed by the Public Works Section of Jinan Railway Bureau. The design load level of the bridge is medium-26, the seismic intensity is fortified according to VII., and the design flow rate is 13000rr-i37s. Bridge Magazine
The bridge is a double-track railway bridge, which is composed of three parts: the north bank approach bridge project, the main bridge project and the south bank approach bridge project, and the bridge axis and water flow are basically vertical. The north bank approach bridge is 3597.3m long, with 1 1 0 holes and 440 pieces of prestressed concrete beams with a span of 31.7m. The main bridge is 530.65m long and consists of 4 holes and 1 link (112m+120m+120m+112m) continuous steel truss girder and 1 hole 64m simply supported steel truss girder. The south bank approach bridge is 1570.35m long, with 48 holes and 192 pieces, a span of 31.7m, prestressed and grooved special special-shaped concrete beams.
The width of the main river channel in the river section where the bridge is located is 0.4~0.6km, and the average longitudinal ratio of the riverbed is 0.1%0, which is a curved narrow river channel. The distance between the embankments is 488.7m, and the distance between the banks of the dam is 444m. The river situation on both sides of the river is controlled by dangerous engineering and control and guidance projects, and it is difficult for the river bay to develop freely, and the middle water channel is relatively stable. The ground height difference of Linbei River in this section is generally 3-5m, which is a "hanging river on the ground", and the flood control pressure is large, and the threat of flooding is also quite serious.
Yuan Muzhi (1909-1978) was a film performance artist, choreographer, and film entrepreneur, born in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province. At the age of 14, he joined the Drama Association organized by Hong Shen, and at the age of 18, he began to be valued by the theater world for his outstanding performances in some dramas.
In 1930, under the influence of the left-wing theatrical movement, he embraced progressive ideas. In 1934, Yuan Muzhi joined Dentsu Pictures and filmed and starred in his first film, "Tao Li Robbery", which was unanimously praised by progressive public opinion.
In 1935, following "The Peach and Plum Tribulation", Yuan Muzhi played the protagonist in the film "Children of the Storm" - a young man who went from sinking to awakening, and finally went to the front line of the Anti-Japanese War - Xin Baihua. In October of the same year, he successfully wrote and directed China's first musical comedy "Cityscape". "Du" is a film that exposes the social recession at that time, the deceitful life in the metropolis, and the ignorance of small citizens. Yuan Muzhi moved his stage skills to the screen, creating a typical comedy for the Chinese film industry. The film is China's first musical comedy feature film and Yuan Muzhi's film directorial debut. He plays the old man of Layang films in the film.
In 1936, Yuan Muzhi transferred to Star Film Company and starred in the film "Life and Death Together". In the film "Sheng", he plays two roles at the same time - patriotic young people Li Tao and Liu Yuanjie. They have different personalities and distinct images, which have been appreciated by a wide audience.
In 1937, Yuan Muzhi's "Angel on the Road" was even more popular. Through the true portrayal of the tragic fate of people living at the bottom of society, the film "Horse" profoundly exposes and sharply attacks the darkness of semi-colonial and semi-feudal society. Yuan Muzhi uses novel and unique artistic ideas and directing skills to organically and harmoniously unify the tragic content and comedic techniques, so that the style of the whole film is both bright and humorous, but also subtle and timeless.
Yuan Muzhi has a unique vision and courage in choosing actors. He insisted on using Zhou Xuan, who had always played the role of Yahuan in Yihua Film Company, and Zhao Huishen, a stage actor who had never been on the screen, to play the main roles of Xiaohong and Xiaoyun in the film. Due to the good match and tacit cooperation between these two fledgling rookies and stars Zhao Dan and Wei Heling, who have long been well-known in the film industry, the film was a great success after its release and is considered a success in the Chinese film industry.
This film is not only loved by the audience, but also praised by foreign friends. In 1982, the Chinese Film Retrospective held in Italy screened the film "Angel on the Road", and the film colleagues from Europe, the United States and Asia who participated in the retrospective recognized this film as an excellent work of Chinese realist films in the thirties, and it still has its value. This film has left a glorious page in the history of Chinese cinema.
After the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War, Yuan Muzhi actively engaged in anti-Japanese propaganda activities, and organized the first team of the "Shanghai Salvation Drama Team" with Song Zhidi, Chen Boer, Cui Gui and others, and left Shanghai to go to the anti-Japanese front. He also participated in the performance of the famous Anti-Japanese War drama "Defending the Lugou Bridge". In 1938, after the team came to Wuhan, Yuan Muzhi starred in the film "Eight Hundred Heroes" as the head of the regiment Xie Jinyuan. Soon, he was appointed by Comrade Zhou Enlai to participate in the film preparation work in the base area. In the autumn of the same year, he went to Yan'an and formed the "Yan'an Film Troupe". For most of the time thereafter, he went deep into the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningbo Border Region and the anti-Japanese base areas in North China to shoot documentaries, and wrote and directed the first large-scale historical documentary "Yan'an and the Eighth Route Army" in the liberated areas, and wrote the stage play "Yan'an Trilogy" that reflected the new life in the revolutionary base areas.
In 1940, Yuan Muzhi joined the Communist Party of China. In the summer of the same year, he was appointed by the party to study and inspect the Soviet Union. During this time, he made films with the famous Soviet film master Eisenstein, and he also directed documentary films independently.
In 1946, after Yuan Muzhi returned to China, he went to the Northeast with his wife Chen Boer to establish the Northeast Film Studio and served as the director. After the liberation of Peking in April 1949, he was ordered to return to Beijing to set up the Central Film Administration, the leading national film agency, and was appointed director. After the first National Cultural Congress, he was elected vice chairman of the All-China Film Art Workers Association. After 1954, he left his post for a long time due to illness. Despite his illness, he continued to engage in creative activities. On June 30, 1978, Yuan Muzhi died of illness in Beijing at the age of 69.
On June 30, 1958, the Ming Tombs Reservoir Project in Beijing was completed.
The flood dam that locks the Python Mountain and the Hanbao Mountain shows a majestic appearance. Chairman Mao's inscription of "Ming Tombs Reservoir" was magnified by the masons one hundred and fifty times, and white marble was inlaid on the chest of the dam. The asphalt road at the top of the dam has been opened to traffic. The street lights next to the road are bright at night. The generators made by the workers of Shanghai Huasheng Electric Appliance Factory have been installed and are waiting for flood storage and power generation. The 11.5-kilometer-long highway around the lake was completed in its entirety. The small lonely mountain that is preparing to repair the pavilion in the center of the lake has raised the water surface of the future
The reservoir, which can hold more than 80 million cubic meters of water, was built entirely with voluntary labor. In the 160 days and nights since the start of construction on January 21, 400,000 people have worked at the construction site, making a total of more than 8.7 million working days. Among them were workers, peasants, officers and soldiers of the People's Liberation Army, cadres of government agencies, teachers and students of schools, business workers, literary and art workers, religious believers, and street dwellers. They overcame the bitter cold of winter, the sandstorms of spring, and the heat of summer, and finally completed the project before the flood came.
During the construction of the reservoir, Chairman Mao Zedong and other members and alternate members of the CPC Central Committee, responsible persons of various provincial and municipal party committees, departments of the central organs, and Beijing Municipality, marshals and generals of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, and responsible persons of various democratic parties and people's organizations all came to the construction site as ordinary laborers to participate in the work.
The builders of the Ming Tombs Reservoir are very grateful to the international friends who care about the construction of the reservoir. In the past five months, ambassadors and embassy personnel of many countries on the mainland, experts from various countries in Beijing, and foreign guests visiting the mainland have also participated in voluntary labor at the construction site.
The inauguration ceremony of the Ming Tombs Reservoir was held on July 1. A total of 150,000 people from the reservoir builders and nearby farmers held a grand rally on the construction site to celebrate the successful completion of the entire reservoir project.
On June 30, 1949, the PLA Headquarters issued a communiqué on the achievements:
Since July 1, 1948, the People's Liberation Army (PLA) has annihilated and reorganized enemy troops and surrendered in uprisings, with a total of 3.05 million people, liberated 677,600 square kilometers of land, liberated 482 cities above the county level, including Nanjing, Shanghai and other large cities, 7 important ports and towns, and liberated a population of 111.16 million.
Since July 1, 1946, the People's Liberation Army (PLA) has annihilated and reorganized enemy troops, revolted and surrendered a total of 5,691,400 enemy troops, liberated 143,207,000 people, and liberated 608 cities.
During the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, the Japanese invaders sent a large number of captured Chinese soldiers and captured young men to Japan for hard labor. On June 30, 1945, more than 900 Chinese laborers in the Hanaoka Mine in Akita Prefecture, Japan, were brutally suppressed by the Japanese authorities and 560 were killed. It was called the Hanaoka tragedy.
On April 10, 1999, Toshiro met with Geng Zhen, a survivor of the Hanaoka tragedy. The two old men came together to seek historical justice. They shook hands tightly and gave each other unwavering support.
On June 30, at the "condolence ceremony" held in Hanaoka, Japan, Zhang Wei, the bereaved family of Chinese laborers killed in the "Hanaoka tragedy", cried bitterly after finding his grandfather's name on the monument.
On June 30, 1932, the Revolutionary Military Commission of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China issued an order signed by Xiang Ying, acting chairman of the Central Military Commission, on the "Decision on August 1 as the anniversary of the founding of the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army", informing the whole army: "From 1933 onwards, August 1 is the anniversary of the founding of the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army. Subsequently, the Committee of the Central People's Government of the Chinese Soviet Republic issued the "Resolution of the Central Government on the August 1st Uprising Commemorative Movement." The resolution "approved the recommendation of the Central Revolutionary Military Commission to make the 1st of August the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army a commemorative day, and to award the battle flag to all regiments of the Red Army on the 1st of August every year, and to award medals to the responsible comrades who led the Nanchang uprising and to the commanders and combatants of the Red Army who had made special meritorious contributions." ”
Zhang Shicheng (1321-1367), the leader of the rebel army in the late Yuan Dynasty and early Ming Dynasty, was one of the local separatist forces. At the end of the Yuan Dynasty, he was born in Baijuchang, Taizhou (now Dafeng City, Jiangsu Province); Among the leaders of the anti-Yuan uprising in the last years of the Yuan Dynasty, there is a saying that "(Chen) Youliang is the most ruthless, and (Zhang) Shicheng is the richest".
Zhang Shicheng's nickname is Jiusi, born as a salt transporter, due to the oppression of salt officials, in the thirteenth year of Zheng (1353) and his brother Zhang Shiyi, Zhang Shide, Zhang Shixin and salt dealer Li Bosheng and other eighteen people rose up against the Yuan, and soon captured Taizhou, Xinghua, Gaoyou and other important towns in Jiangbei. In the first month of the fourteenth year (1354), the country was founded in Gaoyou, called the Great Zhou, proclaimed himself King Cheng, and took Tianqi as the year name.
In September of the fourteenth year of Yuan Zhizheng (1354), the right prime minister of the Yuan Taishi led a heavy army to attack Gaoyou, and in November, Zhang Shicheng's army was defeated outside the city, and Shicheng retreated to the city to defend. In December, the Yuan army captured the outer city. At the critical moment, Emperor Yuan Shun listened to the rumors, relieved the military power, changed generals in battle, and the Yuan army was disheartened. The Shicheng army took the opportunity to counterattack and defeated the Yuan army. In the sixteenth year of Zhizheng (1355), Zhang Shicheng continued to develop southward, invaded Pingjiang Road (now Suzhou City) and changed Pingjiang Road to Longping Mansion. In the seventeenth year of Zhizheng (1357), the Yuan Dynasty sent troops to attack Zhang Shicheng, and Zhang Shicheng surrendered to the Yuan Dynasty because he was faced with the situation of being caught between the Yuan army and Fang Guozhen, and was named Tai Lieutenant.
Zhang Shicheng was arrogant and lascivious, taking advantage of the opportunity of the great battle between Zhu Yuanzhang and Chen Youliang, his power continued to expand, and he had the strength to divide from Xuzhou in the north to Shaoxing in the south, with hundreds of thousands of troops; And has transported more than 100,000 stones of grain to Dadu (Beijing) many times. In March of the twenty-third year (1363), Lu Zhen was sent to attack Yu Anfeng, the division of Liu Futong of the Red Turban Army, and forced Liu Futong and Han Lin'er to defect to Zhu Yuanzhang. In September, Zhang Shicheng proclaimed himself King of Wu, with his younger brother Zhang Shixin as prime minister, and Huang Jingfu, Cai Yanwen, and Ye Dexin as the three people who joined the army, and no longer returned to the Yuan Dynasty; The following year, Zhu Yuanzhang was also called "King Wu"; Luo Guanzhong, the famous author of the novel "Romance of the Three Kingdoms", also worked at Zhang Shicheng.
Zhang Shicheng and Zhu Yuanzhang's forces were constantly at war, Zhang Bu had convenient transportation near the sea for fishing and salt, not without the secret support of Japan, and the implementation of the "sea ban policy" after the establishment of the Ming Dynasty was not without fear (including the later rebellion of the general Lan Yumou). Zhu Yuanzhang weakened Zhang Shicheng step by step in the way of "first taking the counties of Tongtai, cutting Shicheng's elbows, and then taking western Zhejiang" ("Ming Taizu Records" volume 18); After Zhu Yuanzhang eliminated Chen Youliang, in the twenty-fifth year of Zhizheng (1366), Zhu Yuanzhang began to attack Zhang Shicheng's forces. In December of the twenty-sixth year of Zhizheng (1367), Pingjiang besieged Zhang Shicheng's residence; In September, the city of Pingjiang was breached, and Zhang Shicheng was captured, and then escorted to Yingtian (present-day Nanjing), where he hanged himself.