A few days ago, the Beijing Plant Protection Station built a bridge and invited the Department of Planting Industry Management of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, the National Agricultural Technology Extension Service Center, the Pesticide Control Institute of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, the Institute of Plant Protection of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, the Institute of Vegetables and Flowers of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, China Agricultural University, the Chinese Plant Protection Society, the China Pesticide Development and Application Association, the China Pesticide Industry Association and other units to come to the Beijing Yinhuang Ecological Agricultural Park located in Niufangquan Village, Baishan Town, Changping District, to carry out "safe drug use and green prevention and control" "Safety Production Month" publicity and service activities with the theme of popular science. More than 40 experts carried out on-site "diagnosis and treatment of insects" services for more than 60 vegetable production parks, large planters and technicians from various districts.
The scene of the event
The event opened
Popularizing new technologies and new products for pest prevention and control is the foundation of safe production
Master Wang, a farmer, stopped in front of the booth where various planting and protection products were placed, held up something like a house and a wire, looked at it again and again, and asked suspiciously, "Can these tools really control pests?" The National Agricultural Technology Extension Service Center patiently explained, "These are the latest research and development of physical and chemical inducement and control products, without a drop of chemical pesticides, in the early stage of pest monitoring and prevention and control purposes." Like a house is a pest trap, in which a sexual trap is placed, and the trap slowly releases a sexual pheromone that can only be smelled and liked by pests, and the pests come to find the smell, and finally are glued to the sticky insect board to successfully trap and kill insects. For example, the product of iron wire is called lost wire, which also reduces the egg laying of pests by releasing odors to interfere and confuse pests to mate, thereby effectively reducing the number of pests in the field. Master Wang listened carefully and nodded his head, "Such a good product, I hope that experts will quickly promote it, so that we can all use it, not only to ensure the safety of crops, but also to protect the environment, it is really a lot of money!" ”
Popular science of new technologies and new products of plant protection
Preaching safe drug use knowledge and policies to benefit farmers is the key to safe production
Next to the booth near the pesticides, the technicians orderly distributed a piece of agricultural safety manuals and pest prevention and control papers, and patiently informed farmers of the precautions for the use of pesticides, "Remember to store pesticides in a dark and dark warehouse, and make a record of the use of pesticides." When dispensing, the second dilution method should be used, and then the pesticide should be applied after full stirring, and bio-derived additives can be added when conditions permit, so as to reduce the amount of pesticides and improve the efficiency of pesticide application. When spraying, be sure to do a good job in the safety protection of the pesticide applicators, wear masks, and wear white coats. The used pesticide packaging waste should be recycled and disposed of in a unified manner, and should not be littered to avoid agricultural non-point source pollution. ”
Promote knowledge of safe drug use
On-site answers to difficult problems in pest prevention and control are the core of safe production
Sister Li, who has many years of experience in tomato planting, was harmed by a small moth last year, because the identification of pests was not accurate, misuse of prevention and control agents, missed the best control period, resulting in the impact of tomato production. The experts carefully inquired about the incidence and harm of pests and diseases in the field, used portable microscopes, virus disease rapid detection test strips, and identified pests and diseases for farmers on the spot, patiently answered all kinds of difficult questions about pest prevention and control, and prevented and controlled the occurrence of pests and diseases through pastoral cleaning, pest-free seedling, the implementation of color plate monitoring, insect net and shade net coverage, the release of natural enemies, plant immune induction, efficient pesticide application and postpartum harmless treatment. In view of the recent high temperature weather, farmers are reminded to carry out high-temperature stuffy sheds and soil disinfection in a timely manner to control the occurrence of pests and diseases from the source and ensure the safe production of crops.
Answer difficult questions about pest control
The farmers who came to the scene said that the harvest was particularly large, not only to understand the agricultural policy, to solve the difficult and miscellaneous diseases in production, to learn the new knowledge of green pest prevention and control and scientific medicine, but also to receive fresh, green pest control products, the successful holding of the event for Beijing's "three summers" and "three autumns" agricultural safety production, to ensure stable production and supply, lay a solid foundation.
Contributed by: Wang Yin, Beijing Plant Protection Station
Editor: Nong Xiaomei