A few days ago, Lao Zhang was diagnosed with cirrhosis, but he didn't want to believe it, he had always thought that drinking alcohol could kill bacteria, but he never expected that alcohol gave him a big "surprise".
On this day, Lao Zhang's family members who were hospitalized were about to give Lao Zhang eggs, but they were seen by the doctor who was doing ward rounds and hurriedly came over to take away the egg custard in their hands.
Lao Zhang's wife didn't know why, so she saw the doctor saying to her: "You're crazy, don't you know that he can't eat eggs?" ”
The wife was very puzzled: "Should you avoid eggs for liver cirrhosis?" ”
Do you have to avoid eggs for liver cirrhosis?
The doctor was a little angry: "His current cirrhosis has entered the decompensated stage, that is, he is in the middle and late stages, and now he has a complication of cirrhosis - hepatic encephalopathy." ”
"In this case, the liver's ability to digest is reduced, and excessive protein intake produces blood ammonia, which can aggravate the symptoms of hepatic encephalopathy."
Seeing that Lao Zhang's wife was frightened, the doctor softened his tone: "If he is only an early compensated cirrhosis now, you can feed him egg custard." ”
"It is important to know that in the early stages of cirrhosis, hypoproteinemia may occur without abundant protein intake, accelerating the production of ascites."
"Don't blame me for being so serious, the diet really needs to be controlled, and the liver is one of the digestive organs."
Lao Zhang's wife finally reacted and said, "Thank you doctor for reminding me, I just want to make up for him, I really can't bear to see him lose so thin." ”
The doctor said: "I knew why I had to do it today, a little wine is pleasant, a big wine hurts the body, you should have encircled it at the beginning and not drink so much, now it is cirrhosis, and it is really uncomfortable for people to be sick." ”
"Let me add, when his condition improves slightly, don't buy 3 kinds of vegetables!"
Remind the families of patients with cirrhosis that they should not eat these 3 dishes
The doctor took out a pen and paper and wrote in detail to Lao Zhang's wife:
1. Dishes that are too salty
If you have cirrhosis, you should not eat too salty, and the salt you eat every day should be controlled within 5 grams. Lao Zhang is now in the middle and advanced stages of liver cirrhosis, and he needs to be especially careful in his diet, and he must eat light food, pickles and ham.
2. Foods that are too hard
Patients with cirrhosis usually experience gastrointestinal bleeding, and Lao Zhang is no exception.
Cirrhosis of the liver can lead to portal hypertension, which in turn causes esophageal varices, and the esophageal blood vessels bulge very thinly.
Therefore, Lao Zhang must not be given coarse and hard foods such as corn and brown rice.
3. Don't eat foods that contain alcohol
Whether it is a patient with early cirrhosis or a patient with advanced cirrhosis, you must pay attention to strict abstinence from alcohol and not drink alcohol! Lao Zhang is an alcoholic, and he must be persuaded not to drink anymore and to control him.
Foods like mash, sake-stuffed balls, and beer duck were not allowed to be eaten.
The doctor added, "I suggest that you also give him vitamin A and vitamin C supplements while you are recuperating. ”
"Because people with chronic liver disease are susceptible to hepatic bone disease, the decline in liver function makes it difficult to convert vitamin D, so the risk of fracture is higher if no additional supplementation is given."
"The liver also stores vitamin A, and if there is a problem with the liver, it is natural to supplement vitamin A to avoid night blindness."
brief summary
Lao Zhang's liver cirrhosis has entered the middle and advanced stages, and his liver function has been severely impaired, requiring strict dietary management.
Zhang's family should avoid giving him too much salt, hard food, and any alcoholic food.
After Lao Zhang's condition improves, vitamin A and C can be supplemented in moderation to help reduce the risk of osteoporosis and night blindness.
Resources
[1] "Dietary taboos for patients with liver cirrhosis! Don't step on these "minefields"! 》. Hepatobiliary photo.2024-06-14.